Content deleted Content added
Tag: harv-error |
|||
| Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
===March=== |
===March=== |
||
*March 24 - [[Ub Iwerks]], American animator, cartoonist, character designer, inventor, and special effects technician (designed [[Mickey Mouse]], [[Clarabelle Cow]], and [[Horace Horsecollar]], creator of [[Flip the Frog]] and [[Willie Whopper]], founder of [[Iwerks Studio]], chief animator on the [[Laugh-O-Gram Studio]], worked on the ''[[Alice Comedies]]'', ''[[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit]]'', ''[[Silly Symphony]]'', ''[[ComiColor Cartoons]]'', ''[[Looney Tunes]]'', and ''[[Color Rhapsody]]'' series, special visual effects artist for ''[[Song of the South]]'') (d. [[1971]])<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Burnes |first1=Av Brian |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JEjSDvkp7OUC&dq=%22Ub+streamlined+the+process%22&pg=PA79 |title=Walt Disney's Missouri: The Roots of a Creative Genius |last2=Viets |first2=Dan |last3=Butler |first3=Robert W. |year=2002 |publisher=Kansas City Star Books |isbn=9780971708068 |via=[[Google Books]]}}</ref>.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Kaufman |first1=J.B. |title=Walt Disney's Mickey Mouse: The Ultimate History |last2=Gerstein |first2=David |date=2018 |publisher=Taschen |isbn=978-3-8365-5284-4 |location=Cologne |page=53}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Ryan, Jeff |title=A Mouse Divided: How Ub Iwerks Became Forgotten, and Walt Disney Became Uncle Walt |publisher=Post Hill Press |year=2018 |isbn=978-1-68261-628-4 |pages=181, 184}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Telotte |first=J. P. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LEy50gAEhpgC&dq=unreleased+film+Toy+Parade&pg=PA62 |title=The Mouse Machine: Disney and Technology |date=June 18, 2008 |publisher=University of Illinois Press |isbn=9780252033278 |author-link=Jay Telotte |via=Google Books}}</ref><ref name="Cinefantastique-Counts-Birds">{{Cite news |last1=Counts |first1=Kyle B. |last2=Rubin |first2=Steve |date=Fall 1980 |title=The Making of Alfred Hitchcock's The Birds |volume=10 |work=[[Cinefantastique]] |issue=2 |url=https://the.hitchcock.zone/wiki/Cinemafantastique_(1980)_-_The_Making_of_Alfred_Hitchcock's_The_Birds |url-status=live |access-date=March 7, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220307154006/https://the.hitchcock.zone/wiki/Cinemafantastique_%281980%29_-_The_Making_of_Alfred_Hitchcock%27s_The_Birds |archive-date=March 7, 2022}}</ref> |
*March 24 - [[Ub Iwerks]], American animator, cartoonist, character designer, inventor, and special effects technician (designed [[Mickey Mouse]], [[Clarabelle Cow]], and [[Horace Horsecollar]], creator of [[Flip the Frog]] and [[Willie Whopper]], founder of [[Iwerks Studio]], chief animator on the [[Laugh-O-Gram Studio]], worked on the ''[[Alice Comedies]]'', ''[[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit]]'', ''[[Silly Symphony]]'', ''[[ComiColor Cartoons]]'', ''[[Looney Tunes]]'', and ''[[Color Rhapsody]]'' series, special visual effects artist for ''[[Song of the South]]'') (d. [[1971]])<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Burnes |first1=Av Brian |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JEjSDvkp7OUC&dq=%22Ub+streamlined+the+process%22&pg=PA79 |title=Walt Disney's Missouri: The Roots of a Creative Genius |last2=Viets |first2=Dan |last3=Butler |first3=Robert W. |year=2002 |publisher=Kansas City Star Books |isbn=9780971708068 |via=[[Google Books]]}}</ref>.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Kaufman |first1=J.B. |title=Walt Disney's Mickey Mouse: The Ultimate History |last2=Gerstein |first2=David |date=2018 |publisher=Taschen |isbn=978-3-8365-5284-4 |location=Cologne |page=53}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Ryan, Jeff |title=A Mouse Divided: How Ub Iwerks Became Forgotten, and Walt Disney Became Uncle Walt |publisher=Post Hill Press |year=2018 |isbn=978-1-68261-628-4 |pages=181, 184}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Telotte |first=J. P. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LEy50gAEhpgC&dq=unreleased+film+Toy+Parade&pg=PA62 |title=The Mouse Machine: Disney and Technology |date=June 18, 2008 |publisher=University of Illinois Press |isbn=9780252033278 |author-link=Jay Telotte |via=Google Books}}</ref><ref name="Cinefantastique-Counts-Birds">{{Cite news |last1=Counts |first1=Kyle B. |last2=Rubin |first2=Steve |date=Fall 1980 |title=The Making of Alfred Hitchcock's The Birds |volume=10 |work=[[Cinefantastique]] |issue=2 |url=https://the.hitchcock.zone/wiki/Cinemafantastique_(1980)_-_The_Making_of_Alfred_Hitchcock's_The_Birds |url-status=live |access-date=March 7, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220307154006/https://the.hitchcock.zone/wiki/Cinemafantastique_%281980%29_-_The_Making_of_Alfred_Hitchcock%27s_The_Birds |archive-date=March 7, 2022}}</ref> |
||
*March 27 - [[Carl Barks]], American cartoonist, author, painter, storyman and story director for the ''[[Donald Duck (film series)|Donald Duck]]'' film series from 1937 to 1944 (d. [[2000]]) {{sfn|Andrae|2006|pages=279–280}} |
|||
===April=== |
===April=== |
||
Revision as of 11:07, 13 April 2024
Events in 1901 in animation.
Films released
- Date uncertain - Dolly’s Toys. British trick film, directed by Arthur Melbourne-Cooper. It may have used stop-motion animation, or a variant of the stop-action technique previously used by Walter R. Booth. [1][2]
Births
January
- January 12 - Aurora Mardiganian, Armenian-American writer and actress, survivor of the Armenian genocide, (her life was the basis of in the animated documentary film Aurora's Sunrise) (d. 1994) [3] [4][5][6]
March
- March 24 - Ub Iwerks, American animator, cartoonist, character designer, inventor, and special effects technician (designed Mickey Mouse, Clarabelle Cow, and Horace Horsecollar, creator of Flip the Frog and Willie Whopper, founder of Iwerks Studio, chief animator on the Laugh-O-Gram Studio, worked on the Alice Comedies, Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, Silly Symphony, ComiColor Cartoons, Looney Tunes, and Color Rhapsody series, special visual effects artist for Song of the South) (d. 1971)[7].[8][9][10][11]
- March 27 - Carl Barks, American cartoonist, author, painter, storyman and story director for the Donald Duck film series from 1937 to 1944 (d. 2000) [12]
April
- April 18- Alexandre Alexeieff, Russian filmmaker, animation director, and illustrator (invented the technique of pinscreen animation, directed Die Nacht auf dem Kahlen Berge and The Nose) (d. 1982)[13] [14]
- April 28- Yuri Merkulov, Soviet film director, animation director, conservator-restorer, inventor, and film theorist, (created animated sequences for the live-action films Mechanics of the Brain, A Kiss from Mary Pickford, and I Was a Satellite of the Sun, directed propaganda animated shorts) (d. 1979)[15][16]
June
- June 12 - Clyde Geronimi, American animation director (Bray Productions, Walter Lantz Productions, Walt Disney Productions, co-directed Bambi, Cinderella, Alice in Wonderland, Peter Pan, Lady and the Tramp, Sleeping Beauty, and One Hundred and One Dalmatians). (d. 1989) [17]
July
- July 5 - Len Lye, New Zealand artist, filmmaker, and animation director, (directed The Peanut Vendor, A Colour Box, Rainbow Dance, and Free Radicals) (d. 1980)[18][19][20][21]
August
- August 7 - Sid Sutherland, American animator, screenwriter, and sound editor (Walter Lantz Productions, Warner Bros. Cartoons) (d. 1968)[22] [23][24]
- August 12 - Bob Kuwahara, Japanese-born American animator (Thru the Mirror, Who Killed Cock Robin?, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, wrote and directed the Hashimoto-san film series, director of Deputy Dawg) (d. 1964)[25] [26]
October
- October 18 - Annette Hanshaw, American Jazz Age singer, (her music recordings were used posthumously in the animated film Sita Sings the Blues) (d. 1985)[27][28][29][30]
- October 20 - Frank Churchill, American film composer and songwriter (wrote the song "Who's Afraid of the Big Bad Wolf" for The Three Little Pigs, scored the music of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Dumbo, and Bambi) (d. 1942)[31]
December
- December 5 - Walt Disney, American animator, film producer, and entrepreneur (developed and voiced the character of Mickey Mouse, pioneered the use of synchronized sound, full-color three-strip Technicolor, and feature-length films in American animation) (d. 1966) [32][33]
References
- ^ Crafton (2015), p. 223
- ^ Stewart (2021), p. 13-15
- ^ "Aurora's Sunrise | Zoryan Institute". Retrieved 2023-02-02.
- ^ "Aurora's Sunrise: Armenia's Oscars submisdion wins Audience Award at Animation Is Film Festival". Public Radio of Armenia. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
- ^ Richter, Marina D. (2022-11-22). "In talk with Inna Sahakyan: "Aurora's story was very unique"". ubiquarian. Retrieved 2023-02-01.
- ^ "Zoryan Institute's Oral History Testimony of 1915 Armenian Genocide Survivor Comes to Life on the Big Screen Through Animated Documentary". Zoryan Institute. 2022-06-14. Retrieved 2023-02-01.
- ^ Burnes, Av Brian; Viets, Dan; Butler, Robert W. (2002). Walt Disney's Missouri: The Roots of a Creative Genius. Kansas City Star Books. ISBN 9780971708068 – via Google Books.
- ^ Kaufman, J.B.; Gerstein, David (2018). Walt Disney's Mickey Mouse: The Ultimate History. Cologne: Taschen. p. 53. ISBN 978-3-8365-5284-4.
- ^ Ryan, Jeff (2018). A Mouse Divided: How Ub Iwerks Became Forgotten, and Walt Disney Became Uncle Walt. Post Hill Press. pp. 181, 184. ISBN 978-1-68261-628-4.
- ^ Telotte, J. P. (June 18, 2008). The Mouse Machine: Disney and Technology. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 9780252033278 – via Google Books.
- ^ Counts, Kyle B.; Rubin, Steve (Fall 1980). "The Making of Alfred Hitchcock's The Birds". Cinefantastique. Vol. 10, no. 2. Archived from the original on March 7, 2022. Retrieved March 7, 2022.
- ^ Andrae 2006, pp. 279–280.
- ^ Alexeieff, Alexandre Oublis ou Regrets: Memoirs of a Cadet in St. Petersburg Unpublished. Excerpts from Material for the Exhibition "Timeline and Retrospective of Films" Museum of Film. Moscow. July 1995
- ^ Claire Parker: An Appreciation Animation World Vol 1. No. 2 May 1996. Retrieved 20 August 2009
- ^ The Stars of Russian Animation. Yuri Merkulov by Irina Margolina and Eduard Nazarov, Studio M.I.R., 2015 (in Russian)
- ^ Animation from A to Z by Irina Margolina and Eduard Nazarov, episodes 15, 22—23, REN TV, 1997 (in Russian)
- ^ McCall, Douglas (October 31, 2005). Film Cartoons - A Guide to 20th Century American Animated Features and Shorts. McFarland Incorporated Publishers. pp. 94, 108. ISBN 978-0786424504. Retrieved February 21, 2023.
- ^ "The Peanut Vendor".
- ^ "Experimental Animation, aka Peanut Vendor (1933)". BFI.
- ^ "Cinematic Classics, Legendary Stars, Comedic Legends and Novice Filmmakers Showcase the 2008 Film Registry" News from the Library of Congress (30 December 2008)
- ^ Johnstone, Andrew (4 May 2001). "Adding Len Lye to the Book of 20th-Century Art". New York Times. Retrieved 17 June 2013.
- ^ Klein, Tom. "Dreamers Draw Big Eyes". Cartoon Research.
- ^ Martha., Sigall (2005). Living life inside the lines : tales from the golden age of animation. University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 1578067499. OCLC 906933338.
- ^ Baxter, Devon. "Bob Clampett's A Tale of Two Kitties". Cartoon Research.
- ^ "Japanese American Internee Data File: Robert Kuwahara". National Archives and Records Administration. Retrieved 2019-08-18.
- ^ "National Cartoonists Society: Bob Kuwahara". Retrieved 2008-07-21.
- ^ "Music Industry Killing Internet Radio, Sita Sings the Blues". NinaPaley.com. 2008-08-26. Retrieved 2008-10-13.
- ^ "FAQ page of official film site". Archived from the original on March 17, 2010. Retrieved 2009-03-29.
- ^ "Nina Paley: "Ahimsa: Sita Sings the Blues now CC-0 "Public Domain"", January 18, 2013". January 18, 2013. Archived from the original on March 26, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
- ^ Stierch, Sarah (January 19, 2013). "Sita's free: Landmark copyleft animated film is now licensed CC0". OpenGLAM. Open Knowledge Foundation. Archived from the original on November 11, 2020. Retrieved 19 January 2013.
- ^ Bohn, James (12 May 2017). Music in Disney's Animated Features: Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs to the Jungle Book. Univ. Press of Mississippi. ISBN 9781496812155.
- ^ Walt Disney: The Triumph of the American Imagination. Vintage Books. 2007. ISBN 9780679757474.
- ^ Barrier, Michael (2003). Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation In Its Golden Age (Revised ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 368. ISBN 978-0-19-516729-0. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
Sources
- Crafton, Donald (2015), "The Trickfilm Tradition", Before Mickey:The Animated Film 1898-1928, University of Chicago Press, ISBN 978-0226231020
- Stewart, Jez (2021), "Signing In and Signing Up", The Story of British Animation, Bloomsbury Publishing, ISBN 9781911239727
External links
- Animated works of the year, listed in the IMDb