Cannabis Ruderalis

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Improved formatting of species section and added list of former species in genus.
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|image_caption = ''[[Calliandra haematocephala]]''
|image_caption = ''[[Calliandra haematocephala]]''
|regnum = [[Plant]]ae
|regnum = [[Plant]]ae
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
|unranked_divisio = [[Flowering plant|Angiosperms]]
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
|unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
|unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
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|tribus = [[Ingeae]]
|tribus = [[Ingeae]]
|genus = '''''Calliandra'''''
|genus = '''''Calliandra'''''
|genus_authority = [[George Bentham|Benth.]]<ref name="GRIN">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?1887 |title=Genus: ''Calliandra'' Benth. |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=2007-10-05|accessdate=2013-07-24}}</ref>
|genus_authority = [[George Bentham|Benth.]]
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision = See text
|subdivision = See text
|synonyms = ''Anneslia'' <small>Salisb.</small><br>
''Codonandra'' <small>H.Karst.</small><ref name="GRIN"/>
|}}
|}}


'''''Calliandra''''' is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the [[pea]] family, [[Fabaceae]], subfamily [[Mimosoideae]]. It contains about 200 species that are native to [[Tropics|tropical]] and [[Subtropics|subtropical]] regions of southern [[Asia]], [[Africa]], [[Australia]] and the [[Americas]].
'''''Calliandra''''' is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the [[pea]] family, [[Fabaceae]], subfamily [[Mimosoideae]]. It contains about 200 species that are native to [[Tropics|tropical]] and [[Subtropics|subtropical]] regions of southern [[Asia]], [[Africa]], [[Australia]] and the [[Americas]].


==Description==
==Biological description==
The genus comprises [[Herbaceous plant|herbaceous]] [[perennial plant]]s, [[shrub]]s and rarely small [[tree]]s growing 0.5–6&nbsp;m tall, with [[bipinnate]] leaves. The [[flower]]s are produced in cylindrical or globose [[inflorescence]]s and have numerous long slender [[stamen]]s which give rise to the common names '''powder-puff''', '''powder puff plant''', and '''fairy duster'''. These plants flower all year round, but the best blooming is in spring and summer. They can be easily pruned.
The genus comprises [[Herbaceous plant|herbaceous]] [[perennial plant]]s, [[shrub]]s and rarely small [[tree]]s growing 0.5–6&nbsp;m tall, with [[bipinnate]] leaves. The [[flower]]s are produced in cylindrical or globose [[inflorescence]]s and have numerous long slender [[stamen]]s which give rise to the common names '''powder-puff''', '''powder puff plant''', and '''fairy duster'''. These plants flower all year round, but the best blooming is in spring and summer. They can be easily pruned.

==Species==
;Selected species
==Selected species==
{|
{|
|- valign=top
|- valign=top
|
|
*''[[Calliandra bella]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra bella]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra biflora]]'' Tharp
*''[[Calliandra biflora]]'' <small>Tharp</small>
*''[[Calliandra brevipes]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra brevipes]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra californica]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra californica]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra chilensis]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra chilensis]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra conferta]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra conferta]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra cruegeri]]'' Griseb.
*''[[Calliandra cruegeri]]'' <small>Griseb.</small>
*''[[Calliandra dysantha]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra dysantha]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra eriophylla]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra eriophylla]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra erubescens]]'' Renvoize
*''[[Calliandra erubescens]]'' <small>Renvoize</small>
*''[[Calliandra foliolosa]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra foliolosa]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra grandiflora]]'' (L'Hér.) Benth.
*''[[Calliandra grandiflora]]'' <small>(L'Hér.) Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra guildingii]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra guildingii]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra haematocephala]]'' Hassk.
*''[[Calliandra haematocephala]]'' <small>Hassk.</small>
*''[[Calliandra haematomma]]'' (Bertero ex DC.) Benth.
*''[[Calliandra haematomma]]'' <small>(Bertero ex DC.) Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra harrisii]] '' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra harrisii]] '' <small>Benth.</small>
|
|
*''[[Calliandra houstoniana]]'' (Mill.) Standl.
*''[[Calliandra houstoniana]]'' <small>(Mill.) Standl.</small>
*''[[Calliandra humilis]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra humilis]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra inaequilatera]]'' Rusby
*''[[Calliandra inaequilatera]]'' <small>Rusby</small>
*''[[Calliandra juzepczukii]]'' Standl.
*''[[Calliandra juzepczukii]]'' <small>Standl.</small>
*''[[Calliandra laxa]]'' (Willd.) Benth.
*''[[Calliandra laxa]]'' <small>(Willd.) Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra macrocalyx]]'' Harms
*''[[Calliandra macrocalyx]]'' <small>Harms</small>
*''[[Calliandra macrocephala]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra macrocephala]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra parviflora]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra parviflora]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra parvifolia]]'' (Hook. & Arn.) Speg.
*''[[Calliandra parvifolia]]'' <small>(Hook. & Arn.) Speg.</small>
*''[[Calliandra peninsularis]]'' Rose
*''[[Calliandra peninsularis]]'' <small>Rose</small>
*''[[Calliandra physocalyx]]'' H. M. Hern. & M. Sousa
*''[[Calliandra physocalyx]]'' <small>H.M.Hern. & M.Sousa</small>
*''[[Calliandra purpurea]]'' (L.) Benth.
*''[[Calliandra purpurea]]'' <small>(L.) Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra riparia]]'' Pittier
*''[[Calliandra riparia]]'' <small>Pittier</small>
*''[[Calliandra surinamensis]]'' Benth.
*''[[Calliandra surinamensis]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra tergemina]]'' (L.) Benth.
*''[[Calliandra tergemina]]'' <small>(L.) Benth.</small>
*''[[Calliandra tweediei]]'' <small>Benth.</small><ref name="GRINSpecies">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?1887 |title=GRIN Species Records of ''Calliandra'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2013-07-24}}</ref>
*''[[Calliandra tweediei]]'' Benth.
|}
|}

===Formerly placed here===
*''[[Havardia pallens]]'' <small>(Benth.) Britton & Rose</small> (as ''C. pallens'' <small>Benth.</small>)
*''[[Zapoteca caracasana]]'' <small>(Jacq.) H.M.Hern.</small> (as ''C. caracasana'' <small>(Jacq.) Benth.</small>)
*[[Zapoteca formosa|''Zapoteca formosa'' subsp. ''formosa'']] (as ''C. formosa'' <small>(Kunth) Benth.</small> and ''C. marginata'' <small>Griseb. ex R.O.Williams</small>)
*[[Zapoteca formosa|''Zapoteca formosa'' subsp. ''schottii'']] <small>(Torr. & S.Watson) H.M.Hern.</small>) (as ''C. schottii'' <small>Torr. & S.Watson</small>)
*''[[Zapoteca portoricensis]]'' <small>(Jacq.) H.M.Hern.</small> (as ''C. portoricensis'' <small>(Jacq.) Benth.</small>)
*''[[Zapoteca tetragona]]'' <small>(Willd.) H.M.Hern.</small> (as ''C. tetragona'' <small>(Willd.) Benth.</small>)<ref name="GRINSpecies"/>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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==References==
==References==
{{Commons|Calliandra}}
{{Commons}}
{{wikispecies}}
{{wikispecies}}
{{reflist}}
*[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?1887 Germplasm Resources Information Network: ''Calliandra '']


[[Category:Calliandra| ]]
[[Category:Calliandra| ]]

Revision as of 21:37, 24 July 2013

Calliandra
Calliandra haematocephala
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
(unranked):
Angiosperms
(unranked):
Eudicots
(unranked):
Rosids
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Fabaceae
Subfamily:
Mimosoideae
Tribe:
Ingeae
Genus:
Calliandra

Species

See text

Synonyms

Anneslia Salisb.
Codonandra H.Karst.[1]

Calliandra is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Mimosoideae. It contains about 200 species that are native to tropical and subtropical regions of southern Asia, Africa, Australia and the Americas.

Description

The genus comprises herbaceous perennial plants, shrubs and rarely small trees growing 0.5–6 m tall, with bipinnate leaves. The flowers are produced in cylindrical or globose inflorescences and have numerous long slender stamens which give rise to the common names powder-puff, powder puff plant, and fairy duster. These plants flower all year round, but the best blooming is in spring and summer. They can be easily pruned.

Selected species

Formerly placed here

Gallery

  • Calliandra tweediei
    Calliandra tweediei
  • Buds and open flowers of Calliandra calothyrsus
    Buds and open flowers of Calliandra calothyrsus
  • Powder Puff
    Powder Puff

References

  1. ^ a b "Genus: Calliandra Benth". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-10-05. Retrieved 2013-07-24.
  2. ^ a b "GRIN Species Records of Calliandra". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2013-07-24.
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?diff=565669261

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