![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/LCAC_of_ACU-5_at_Camp_Pendleton.jpg/300px-LCAC_of_ACU-5_at_Camp_Pendleton.jpg)
An air-cushioned landing craft, also called an LCAC (landing craft, air cushioned), is a modern variation on the amphibious landing boat. The majority of these craft are small- to mid-sized multi-purpose hovercraft, also known as "over the beach" ("OTB") craft. This allows troops and material to access more than 70 percent of the world's coastline, while only approximately 15 percent of that coastline is available to conventional boat-type landing craft. Typical barriers to conventional landing craft are soft sandy beaches, marshes, swampland, and loose surfaces. Air cushion technology has vastly increased the landing capability of the craft, providing greater speed and flexibility over traditional landing craft.
Like the mechanized landing craft, they are usually equipped with mounted machine guns; they also support grenade launchers and heavy weapons.
Types
[edit]- Aist-class LCAC (Soviet tank-carrying hovercraft)
- Griffon-GRSE 8000 TD-Class Hovercraft
- Gus class LCAC
- Jinsha II-class LCAC
- Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCAC)
- LCAC(L)
- Ship-to-Shore Connector (LCAC-100 class)
- Tsaplya-class LCAC
- Type 724 LCAC
- Type 726 LCAC
- Solgae-class LCAC
- Zubr-class LCAC