Steve Trevor | |
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![]() Steve Trevor as depicted in Wonder Woman vol. 5 #14 (March 2017). Art by Nicola Scott and Romulo Fajardo Jr. | |
Publication information | |
Publisher | DC Comics |
First appearance | All Star Comics #8 (October 21, 1941)[a] |
Created by | William Moulton Marston H. G. Peter |
In-story information | |
Full name | Steven Rockwell Trevor |
Team affiliations | United States Air Force Central Intelligence Agency Justice League A.R.G.U.S. United States Army Air Forces Office of Strategic Services Justice League Dark Justice Society of America Team 7 |
Supporting character of | Wonder Woman |
Notable aliases | Steve Howard[2] |
General Steven Rockwell Trevor is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with the superhero Wonder Woman. The character was created by William Moulton Marston and first appeared in All Star Comics #8 (October 21, 1941).[3] Steve Trevor is a trusted friend, love interest, and partner of Wonder Woman who introduced her to "Man's World", and has served as her United Nations liaison. He is the first foreigner to have ever set foot on Themyscira and the first ambassador to open diplomatic relations with the Amazons.
The character has appeared in various adaptations of the comics. He has been voiced by actors such as Tahmoh Penikett, Nathan Fillion, and George Newbern, among others in various Wonder Woman and Justice League productions. Lyle Waggoner portrayed the character in the 1970s Wonder Woman series, while Chris Pine portrayed him in the DC Extended Universe films Wonder Woman (2017) and Wonder Woman 1984 (2020).[4]
Publication history
[edit]Steve Trevor first appeared in All Star Comics #8 (December 1941).
Pre-Crisis
[edit]Steve Trevor was originally introduced as an intelligence operative and officer in the United States Army Air Corps who became stranded on Wonder Woman's homeland where he was a herald to the Amazons that World War II was occurring in "Man's World". He also developed a close relationship with the heroine. Though a military man with experience in the field, storylines involving post-Marston Steve and Wonder Woman also involved Wonder Woman coming to Steve's rescue, as well as vice versa.
The character was killed off in Wonder Woman #180 (January - February 1969), shot by the henchmen of Doctor Cyber. In a WW letter column in issue #195, artist Mike Sekowsky explained, "Steve Trevor was dull and boring and I didn't like him much, so I disposed of him."[5] The character was later resurrected by another creative team.
Steve's visibility in comics varied through the 1970s to the 1990s, with his character either absent or sidelined in favour of fantasy and action-adventure Wonder Woman stories without romantic interests.
Post-Crisis
[edit]In more recent portrayals, and particularly since DC's 2011 reboot, Steve is portrayed as a senior government agent and super spy whose close connection to Wonder Woman makes him the United States' liaison to the Justice League. In 2013, in his capacity as a skilled government agent, Steve himself became the member of a new incarnation of the Justice League of America.
Characterization
[edit]Personality
[edit]The character was designed to be a complement to Wonder Woman's character. Chris Pine described Trevor as a "rogue-ish, cynical realist who's seen the awful brutish nature of modern civilization" and added he is a "worldly guy, a charming guy".[6] Steve Trevor gave Diana the nickname, "Angel", because having been delirious from his injuries, Themyscira seemed heaven-like with her being the "angel" that saved him. Throughout his comic book appearances Steve is often shown to have a strong moral compass and has been depicted as jaded and even insubordinate towards his superior officers if he deems their decisions to be unethical.[7][8]
Steve Trevor is the first foreigner to have ever set foot on Themyscira, the first man Diana has ever seen, and the first ambassador to open diplomatic relations with the Amazons. Trevor, Superman and Batman are the only men in the DC Universe to be granted honorary citizenship by Queen Hippolyta; an extraordinary feat, given that Aphrodite's Law demands the death penalty for any man who sets foot on Themyscira. He was often Diana's primary love interest and their relationship was usually a flirtatious one, yet they always remained steadfast friends. On occasion, Marston would place Trevor in "gentleman-in-jeopardy" situations as an appropriate male version of the damsel in distress trope. His marriage proposals were often rejected, as Diana prioritized saving the world first before marriage, in accordance with Aphrodite's Law.[9] In more recent years Steve and Diana's relationships in the comics have become more platonic, or at times either of their love is unrequited.[10][11]
Fictional character biography
[edit]20th century
[edit]Golden Age
[edit]In the original version of Wonder Woman's origin story, Steve Trevor was an intelligence officer in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II whose plane crashed on Paradise Island, the isolated homeland of the Amazons. He was nursed back to health by the Amazon princess Diana, who fell in love with him and accompanied him when he returned to the outside world. There she became Wonder Woman (and also his coworker, Diana Prince).
Steve Trevor was portrayed as a blonde military hero who often fought battles both alone and alongside Wonder Woman. At the same time, he was also a traditional superhero's love interest and gentleman-in-jeopardy: getting kidnapped and being rescued from peril by Wonder Woman, as well as pining after the superheroine in the red-and-blue outfit while failing to notice her resemblance to his meek, bespectacled secretary Diana Prince. Although, at times, Steve has rescued Wonder Woman. The character was purposely made blond, which stemmed from William Moulton Marston’s belief that the best romantic combination is a blue-eyed brunette girl to a light-haired man, because blond males are more submissive to brunette females, according to him.
Silver and Bronze Age
[edit]After Marston's death, much of the original supporting cast paid less attention to him. Under writer-editor Robert Kanigher, both his and Diana's personalities were compromised considerably, with Steve beginning to seem threatened by his heroine's power, and Diana almost beginning to seem apologetic about it.
During the '50s and '60s, comic writers regularly made Wonder Woman lovesick over Steve Trevor, here a Major in the United States Army. Stories frequently featured Wonder Woman hoping or imagining what it would be like to marry Steve Trevor. As with Superman stories of the same period, the question of marriage was never far from the couple's minds. There was also considerable attention given to the threat of the Amazon's secret identity being revealed.
Wonder Woman often found herself agreeing to Steve's contests for her hand in marriage, which he typically cheated at using government tracking equipment. Afraid that she loved someone else; Steve once again misused government spying equipment to stalk Wonder Woman, finding her with her childhood boyfriend Mer-Man; whom he felt the need to prove himself better than.[12]
In 1968, Diana chose to give up her powers and cut ties with her native Paradise Island to stay close to Steve. Trevor was killed off in the next issue. He was thus absent for the next few years of the comic. In the mid-1970s, following the return of the heroine's powers, Trevor was brought back to life by Aphrodite, and given a new identity as the brunette Steve Howard. In 1978, he was killed off again. He would be replaced in 1980 by a double from another, undisclosed dimension of the Multiverse. For the next few years the classic relationship of Wonder Woman and Steve Trevor would be essentially restored, and explored with some detail. In 1985 with issue #322, writer Dan Mishkin dealt with Trevor's three separate "lives", and after much explanation merged the "new" Steve with the old.
During this same period in early 1980s issues of Wonder Woman, the villainous Doctor Psycho fused Steve's image with Wonder Woman's abilities and became "Captain Wonder", sporting a costume similar to Wonder Woman's. In the final issue of the original Wonder Woman series, Steve and Diana get married.
Modern Age
[edit]The 1985 comic book storyline "Crisis on Infinite Earths" retconned, or rebooted the fictional continuity of the DC Universe. At the end of the storyline, the Wonder Woman and retired four-star General Steve Trevor of pre-Crisis Earth-Two traveled to Mount Olympus to live with the Greek gods and goddesses, as many of the other pre-Crisis Earth-Two heroes died or merged into a new streamlined continuity. The Wonder Woman of pre-Crisis Earth-One was devolved back into the mystical clay from which she was formed (technically dying), thus allowing Wonder Woman and her supporting characters to be re-introduced with new origins, backgrounds and plotlines.
With the restart of the series in the second volume after "Crisis on Infinite Earths", Steve Trevor was revamped to be considerably older than Diana. In addition, the two of them never had a romantic relationship. Years before Trevor's crash landing on Themyscira (the modern name for Paradise Island), his lost mother, Diana Rockwell Trevor, a pilot for the Women Airforce Service Pilots, had also crashed there, finding the Amazons battling a large monster. Seeing they were close to defeat, Diana Trevor used her pistol on the beast, giving the Amazons an advantage in the battle. Trevor dies as a result. After her death the Amazons considered the outworlder to be an honored hero for her sacrifice. It is from her that Queen Hippolyta named her daughter Diana and also from her that the Amazons came into possession of a gun originating from Man's World. It is this familial link that led the god Ares to manipulate Steve into bombing Themyscira to eliminate the Amazons. However while in flight and guided to the island, Trevor realized he was about to needlessly bomb civilians and attempted to abort the mission. Steve's co-pilot, a minion of the war-god, transforms into a monster in an attempt to continue the attack. Diana rescues Steve from the resulting disaster.
Bringing the unconscious Trevor to the island, Diana recognized his American flag insignia on his uniform mirrored her own armor's color motif and took this as a sign of where she had to go to begin her fight against Ares. Thus inspired, Diana took Trevor to 'Man's World' in the city of Boston and began her calling. Since then, Trevor and Diana have been close friends despite him being old enough to be her father. This version of Steve Trevor went on to marry Etta Candy and became the Deputy Secretary of Defense for the U.S. government.
21st century
[edit]"Infinite Crisis"
[edit]Following the 2005–2006 "Infinite Crisis" storyline, Wonder Woman's origin was yet again revamped, as was her supporting cast. Diana is no longer a recent arrival to man's world, but instead has lived in it for some time, having been involved in the creation of the Justice League of America (as was the case in the group's Silver Age introductory story in 1960). Although Steve Trevor still remains close friends with Diana and married to Etta, his history with Diana has not fully been developed.
The New 52
[edit]In the aftermath of the 2011 "Flashpoint" storyline, DC Comics cancelled all of their monthly books and relaunched them with a rebooted continuity, in an initiative called The New 52. In this continuity, Steve Trevor is a long-time advocate for the Amazons, having lobbied the U.S. government for peace with the Amazons, arguing that they are benevolent.[13] Steve then becomes Wonder Woman's U.N. liaison during her stay in Washington, D.C.,[14] and later becomes the head of the newly formed A.R.G.U.S., (Advanced Research Group for Uniting Super-Humans), as well as the UN's liaison to the newly formed Justice League. Promoted to the rank of Colonel, his assistant is Etta Candy and he has made his feelings and attraction to Wonder Woman clear to her, although his feelings were not reciprocated.[15] The hero Black Orchid is revealed to be A.R.G.U.S. Agent Alba Garcia, working covertly for Justice League Dark to monitor John Constantine.[16]
Trevor is also a member of several team books, including Team 7, which launched in September 2012, and Justice League of America, launched in 2013.
The pre-"Crisis on Infinite Earths" version of Trevor seen in the 2015 "Convergence" storyline works with Diana and Etta Candy to better the fate of Earth One's Gotham City while stuck under an alien dome for a year. When vampiric versions of Gotham criminals from Earth-43 invade a makeshift church service, it is up to Diana and Steve to keep them from spilling out into the streets. Steve falls prey to the vampires, arising as one of them. However, he manages to maintain his own free will, taking down a vampire and falling under the rubble of the collapsing church.[17]
DC Rebirth
[edit]As part of DC Comics' 2016 relaunch of its monthly titles and their continuity, DC Rebirth, Wonder Woman's origin is retold in the "Year One" storyline. Steve crashes on the island of Themyscira and is the sole survivor. He is saved and nursed back to health by the Amazons, and a competition is held to determine the one to take Steve and the bodies of his fallen comrades back to America, one that Diana wins. In the United States, Trevor relates to the authorities his experiences with the Amazons and Diana, and the two become allies in subsequent conflicts with terrorists, the Greek god of war Ares, a global virus, an African cult, a paramilitary group called Poison, and the supervillain group Godwatch.
Other versions
[edit]- An alternate universe variant of Steve Trevor appears in Wonder Woman: Amazonia. This version is Royal Marine who is later killed by Wonder Woman after he massacres the Amazons.[18]
- Trevor Castle, a fusion of Steve Trevor and Marvel Comics character Punisher, appears in the Amalgam Comics universe.[19]
- An alternate universe variant of Steve Trevor appears in Flashpoint. He attempts to rescue Lois Lane from imprisonment on Themyscira before being killed by Wonder Woman.[20]
- An alternate universe variant of Steve Trevor appears in Wonder Woman: Earth One. This version is African-American.[21]
- An alternate universe variant of Steve Trevor appears in The Legend of Wonder Woman.[22]
In other media
[edit]Television
[edit]Live-action
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Lyle_Waggoner_Wonder_Woman.jpg/220px-Lyle_Waggoner_Wonder_Woman.jpg)
- Steve Trevor appears in Wonder Woman (1974), portrayed by Kaz Garas.
- Steve Trevor Sr. and Jr. appear in Wonder Woman (1975), both portrayed by Lyle Waggoner. Both are allies of Wonder Woman and U.S. Air Force officers and pilots, with Trevor Sr. having fought in WWII and Trevor Jr. in the 1970s.
- Steve Trevor appears in Wonder Woman (2011), portrayed by Justin Bruening. This version is a Justice Department lawyer.[23]
Animation
[edit]- Steve Trevor makes a non-speaking cameo appearance in the Super Friends: The Legendary Super Powers Show episode "Mr. Mxyzptlk and the Magic Lamp".
- Steve Trevor appears in The Super Powers Team: Galactic Guardians episode "The Darkseid Deception", voiced by Darryl Hickman. This version is an astronaut.
- Steve Trevor appears in the Justice League three-part episode "The Savage Time", voiced by Patrick Duffy.[24] This version is an Allied secret agent. After being rescued by Wonder Woman, who joined the Justice League in traveling back in time to stop Vandal Savage from helping Nazi Germany win WWII, she and Trevor develop a brief, flirtatious relationship before she returns to the present, where she reunites with an elderly Trevor.
- Steve Trevor appears in Batman: The Brave and the Bold, voiced by Sean Donnellan.[24]
- A young, contemporary Steve Trevor appears in DC Super Hero Girls (2019), voiced by Yuri Lowenthal.[24] This version enrolls in Metropolis High School after being rejected from a military academy. In his most notable appearance in the two-part episode "#DCSuperHeroBoys", he becomes the leader of the "Invincibros" despite his lack of powers or combat training because the other members believe him to be wise.
Film
[edit]Live-action
[edit]Captain Steve Trevor appears in films set in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU), portrayed by Chris Pine.[25]
- Introduced in Wonder Woman (2017), this version is a United States Army Air Service pilot with the 94th Aero Squadron and the American Expeditionary Forces and an Allied spy during World War I. After stealing information on a deadlier form of mustard gas being developed by Dr. Isabel Maru on General Erich Ludendorff's behalf, Trevor crashes his plane on Themyscira, where Diana Prince learns of the war he is involved in and leaves with him to end it. As Trevor guides her into the world outside of Themyscira and how mankind functions, they grow closer despite conflicts over how to stop the war, with him focusing on stopping Maru while she wants to kill Ares. Ultimately, Trevor tells Prince that he loves her and leaves her his father's watch as a keepsake before hijacking a German strategic bomber containing the gas and sacrificing himself to incinerate it at a safe distance. This act leads to Prince believing the world can only be saved through love, not hatred.
- In Wonder Woman 1984, Prince comes into contact with the Dreamstone and unknowingly wishes for Trevor to come back to life, causing his soul to manifest in the body of an unnamed man (portrayed by Kristoffer Polaha), with Prince recognizing him as the former while everyone else sees the latter. While guiding him through the 1980s, among other changes since WWI, they work together to find out more about the Dreamstone and stop Maxwell Lord, who acquired the Dreamstone's powers and is unknowingly causing global chaos, as well as Barbara Ann Minerva, Prince's friend who became more violent after making her own wish with the Dreamstone. Upon realizing Prince is losing her powers as a result of her wish, Trevor eventually persuades her to renounce it. Reluctantly, she lets him go and does so before stopping Lord and Minerva.[26]
Animation
[edit]- Steve Trevor appears in Wonder Woman (2009), voiced by Nathan Fillion.[24] This version is a U.S. Air Force Colonel who goes by the call sign "Zipper".
- The Flashpoint incarnation of Steve Trevor appears in Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox, voiced by James Patrick Stuart.[24]
- Steve Trevor appears in the DC Animated Movie Universe (DCAMU) film Justice League: War, voiced by George Newbern.[24] Similarly to his New 52 counterpart, this version is a government liaison to Wonder Woman, and later the Justice League.
- Steve Trevor appears in the DCAMU film Justice League: Throne of Atlantis, voiced again by George Newbern. As of this film, he has grown a beard.
- An alternate universe incarnation of Steve Trevor appears in Justice League: Gods and Monsters, voiced by Tahmoh Penikett.[24] This version is an informant and lover of Bekka / Wonder Woman.
- Steve Trevor appears in DC Super Hero Girls: Hero of the Year, voiced by Josh Keaton.[24]
- Steve Trevor appears in DC Super Hero Girls: Intergalactic Games, voiced again by Josh Keaton.[24]
- Steve Trevor appears in the DCAMU film Wonder Woman: Bloodlines, voiced by Jeffrey Donovan.[27][24]
- An alternate universe incarnation of Steve Trevor appears in Justice Society: World War II, voiced by Chris Diamantopoulos.[28][24] This version is a colonel and member of the Justice Society of America (JSA) who hails from Earth-2. While helping the JSA and the Flash of Earth-1 foil the Advisor and Aquaman's plans, Trevor is killed by the former.
Miscellaneous
[edit]- Steve Trevor appears in Wonder Woman '77.
- Steve Trevor appears in Smallville Season 11.
- The Gods and Monsters incarnation of Steve Trevor appears in the Justice League: Gods and Monsters Chronicles episode "Big", voiced again by Tahmoh Penikett.[24]
- Steve Trevor appears in DC Super Hero Girls (2015), voiced by Josh Keaton.[24] This version is a waiter at his father's Capes and Cowls Cafe.
- Steve Trevor appears in Injustice 2 Annual #1. This version is a Nazi agent who, after crash-landing on Themyscira, secretly killed an Amazon named Calliope before tricking Wonder Woman into leaving with him under the pretense of stopping Nazi Germany. Despite his love for Wonder Woman, he is unable to love a woman more than his country, leading to her killing him and taking on more ruthless ethics.[29]
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Mike's Amazing World of Comics". Archived from the original on September 7, 2017. Retrieved May 9, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ Wonder Woman #225 (August–September 1976)
- ^ Cowsill, Alan; Irvine, Alex; Korte, Steve; Manning, Matt; Wiacek, Win; Wilson, Sven (2016). The DC Comics Encyclopedia: The Definitive Guide to the Characters of the DC Universe. DK Publishing. p. 312. ISBN 978-1-4654-5357-0.
- ^ Oller, Jacob (June 13, 2018). "Steve Trevor is Somehow Back in First Look at Wonder Woman 1984". Syfy Wire.
- ^ Wells, John (2014). American Comic Book Chronicles: 1965-1969. TwoMorrows Publishing. p. 217. ISBN 978-1605490557.
- ^ Slotek, Jim (January 13, 2016). "Chris Pine talks 'Wonder Woman,' 'Finest Hours'". Toronto Sun. Retrieved January 13, 2016.
- ^ Morrison, Grant (w), Paquette, Yanick (a). Wonder Woman: Earth One. DC Comics.
- ^ Wonder Woman #225 (August–September 1976)
- ^ "DC Comics Writer Outs Wonder Woman". Newser.com. 30 September 2016. Retrieved 2016-12-15.
- ^ Wonder Woman #225 (August–September 1976)
- ^ Justice League (vol. 2) #7 (April 2012). DC Comics.
- ^ Hanley, Tim (2014). Wonder Woman Unbound: The Curious History of the World's Most Famous Heroine. Chicago Review Press. p. 113. ISBN 9781613749128.
- ^ Justice League (vol. 2) #2 (October 2011). DC Comics.
- ^ Justice League (vol. 2) #3 (November 2011). DC Comics.
- ^ Justice League (vol. 2) #7 (April 2012). DC Comics.
- ^ Justice League Dark #9. DC Comics.
- ^ Convergence: Wonder Woman #1-2 (April - May 2015). DC Comics.
- ^ Wonder Woman: Amazonia. DC Comics.
- ^ Bullets and Bracelets #1. DC Comics.
- ^ Johns, Geoff (w), Kubert, Andy (p). Flashpoint #2 (June 2011). DC Comics.
- ^ Morrison, Grant (w), Paquette, Yanick (a). Wonder Woman: Earth One. DC Comics.
- ^ de Liz, Renae (w), Dillon, Ray (a). The Legend of Wonder Woman #2 (2016). DC Comics.
- ^ Andreeva, Nellie (2011-02-16). "Adrianne Palicki Is NBC's Wonder Woman". Deadline.com. Retrieved 2016-12-15.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Steve Trevor Voices (Wonder Woman)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved May 25, 2024. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its opening and/or closing credits and/or other reliable sources of information.
- ^ Sneider, Jeff (July 28, 2015). "Chris Pine Closes Deal to Star Opposite Gal Gadot in 'Wonder Woman' (Exclusive)". The Wrap.
- ^ Truitt, Brian (December 25, 2020). "Spoilers! Did you spot Gal Gadot's family in 'Wonder Woman 1984'? Here's why they joined in". USA TODAY. Retrieved May 25, 2024.
- ^ Patterson, Adreon (July 29, 2019). "Wonder Woman Bloodlines Gets Synopsis, Art, Voice Cast". CBR. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
- ^ Schedeen, Jesse (April 27, 2021). "Justice Society: World War II Review". IGN. Retrieved May 25, 2024.
- ^ Injustice 2 Annual #1 (2017)
External links
[edit]- Justice League Animated Bio
- Marston, William Moulton. Emotions Of Abnormal People. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co, Ltd. 1928. ISBN 1406701165
- STEVE TREVOR:Revelations of a mysterious boyfriend, (Articles) (2011), Jett, Brett.
- FIRST MEETINGS: How old were Steve & Diana?, (Article) (2014), Jett, Brett.
- Steve Trevor Silver Age Chronology (part 1) Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
- Steve Trevor Silver Age Chronology (part 2) Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
- Steve Trevor Post-Crisis Chronology Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine