AFC | |
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Founded | 11 September 1926 |
FIFA affiliation | 1954 |
AFC affiliation | 1954[1] |
AFF affiliation | 1984 |
President | Hamidin Mohd Amin |
Website | fam |
The Football Association of Malaysia (FAM; Malay: Persatuan Bola Sepak Malaysia) is the national governing body of football in Malaysia. The Football Association of Malaysia headquarters is located at Wisma FAM.
History
[edit]Pre-independence
[edit]Football arrived in Malaya with the British. The locals soon picked up the game, and before long it was the country's leading sport. Towards the end of the 19th century, football was one of the central pillars of most sports clubs in Malaya. But it was not structured. Even when the Selangor Amateur Football League took shape in 1905 – which ensured proper administration and organisation – the competition was confined only to clubs in Kuala Lumpur.[2]
In 1921, the battleship HMS Malaya visited the country. After engaging local opposition in football and rugby, the officers and men of HMS Malaya decided to commemorate the matches by presenting trophies for annual competitions in both rugby and football in Malaya. A national tournament featuring all the states that made up Malaya was started. The competition, known as the Malaya Cup (later renamed the Malaysia Cup in 1963), has been continuously since then, except during the war years.[citation needed]
In 1926 the Selangor Amateur Football League was established, and in 1936 the Football Association of Selangor was formed and this association soon started organising tournaments and this inspired other states in Malaya to follow suit. Along the same year in 1926, the Football Associations of Perak, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Malacca and the Singapore Amateur Football Association, came together to form the Malayan Football Association (MFA), in order to field a Malayan team against an Australia side that visited Singapore that year.[citation needed]
In 1933, the MFA was revived to form the Football Association of Malaya (FAM). Initially, the FAM was based in Singapore. It was chiefly responsible for the running of the Malaya Cup competition.[citation needed]
The first president of FAM was Sir Andrew Caldecott followed by M.B. Shelley, Dr. J.S. Webster, S.D. Scott, R. Williamson and Adrian Clark, who served up until 1940 before Europe went on a full-scale war with Germany. In 1940, control of the FAM moved from Singapore to Malaya, with A.R. Singham becoming the first Asian secretary in 1941.[citation needed] The FAM's first president after the war was J. E King, to be followed by H.P Byson, and then Dr. C Rawson, who served for two years before vacating for the first ever non-British personality to take over the helm.[citation needed]
In 1951, Tunku Abdul Rahman (who was to become the first Prime Minister of Malaysia) became the FAM president. It was under Tunku Abdul Rahman that football in Malaysia entered its next phase, with the FAM taking a much bigger role than just being the backbone in the organisation of the Malaysia Cup.[citation needed]
FAM was inducted as one of 14 founding members of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) in 1956, before becoming a full-fledged member of FIFA two years later.[citation needed]
After independence
[edit]Tunku Abdul Rahman's love for the game was the main catalyst which resulted in the construction of the Merdeka Stadium and in 1957 it became hallowed ground for all Malaysians when it was the venue chosen to announce Malaysia's independence from Britain.[citation needed]
It also signalled the birth of the Merdeka Tournament (Pestabola Merdeka) and was once called the ‘Mini Asia Cup’ around the 1960s to 1980s.[3]
The Merdeka Tournament proved to be a huge success, inspiring similar tournaments like the Jakarta Anniversary Tournament in Indonesia, the King's Cup in Thailand and the President's Cup in South Korea.[4] The inaugural tournament then the premier football competition in Asia was won by Hong Kong.[citation needed] Malaya won the title three years in a row, in 1958 and in 1959, and sharing it with South Korea in 1960. The country qualified for the Football at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich and the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.[citation needed]
Following the change in name to the Football Association of Malaysia in the early 1960s, Tunku Abdul Rahman continued to play a big role in the development of the game through various youth competitions.[citation needed] Following his departure in 1974, the reins of the FAM was taken over by Malaysia's second Prime Minister, Tun Abdul Razak, who served for just one year. The post was then filled by Tan Sri Datuk Seri Setia Raja Hamzah Haji Abu Samah in 1976, who was the Minister for Trade and Industry at the time.[citation needed]
Between 1976 and 1984, various football activities were introduced under Tan Sri Datuk Seri Raja Hamzah.[citation needed] The FAM entered a new era when the Sultan of Pahang, Haji Ahmad Shah took over.[citation needed] The Sultan was integral in the growth of football in the new era with the introduction of the semi-pro league in 1989 before the game went fully professional several years later. However, success on the football field for the national team was not forthcoming.[citation needed]
Among the high points in Malaysian football was the hosting of the 1997 FIFA World Youth Championship, as well as the organisation of the Premier League, which has been called the Malaysia League (M-League) since 2004. Among the low points the National teams suffered defeats never seen before at international stage.
On 13 September 2018, the FAM had been awarded AFC Dream Asia Awards in Developing Category.[5] In 2019, the FAM also been awarded AFC Dream Asia Awards (Bronze) in Inspiring Category.[6]
Associations affiliation
[edit]There are 20 Football Associations affiliated to the FAM. Besides the 14 FAs with regional location, six others are affiliated units.[7][8]
State affiliation
[edit]Perlis Football Association (PFA)
Football Association Penang (FAP)
Kedah Football Association (KFA)
Perak Football Association (PAFA)
Football Association of Selangor (FAS)
Kuala Lumpur Football Association (KLFA)
Negeri Sembilan Football Association (NSFA)
Melaka Football Association (MAFA)
Johor Football Association (JFA)
Football Association of Kelantan (KAFA)
Football Association of Terengganu (TFA)
Football Association of Pahang (PBNP)
Football Association of Sarawak (FAS)
Sabah Football Association (SAFA)
Affiliation units
[edit]The State Associations have their own constitutions and structure. During the early amateur era of Malaysian football, most of the state FAs was made up of small organisation with only some bigger states have an active football league while the smaller FAs will send a team to compete in the Malaysia Cup.[9][10][11]
Depending on the size of the state, the State Associations have district associations affiliated to them. Clubs are directly affiliated to the State Football Association alongside the District Football Association.
Each State conducts its own competitions. Competitions are at state level where the winners will have a chances to be nominated by their state FAs for promotion to Malaysia FAM League.[12] There are also inter-district competitions such as Liga Bolasepak Rakyat.
Competitions
[edit]The Football Association of Malaysia had run all top football competitions in Malaysia until 2015, when the Football Malaysia LLP (FMLLP), which is now known as the Malaysian Football League (MFL) was formed as part of the privatisation of the Malaysian football league system. The MFL took over all the top professional football competition previously managed by the FAM. The list below are the competitions which are managed by the Malaysia Football League since it inception in 2015:[13]
- Liga Super
- Liga Premier (until 2022)
- Malaysia A1 Semi-Pro League
- Malaysia A2 Amateur League
- Malaysia A3 Community League
- Piala FA
- Piala Malaysia
- MFL Challenge Cup
- Piala Sumbangsih (Super cup)
- Malaysia MFL Cup (U23)
FAM now focuses on youth development football, women football and futsal leagues and tournaments in Malaysia:[14]
- Piala Presiden (U21)
- Piala Belia (U19)
- Piala Tun Sharifah Rodziah (Women's)
- Malaysia Premier Futsal League
- Malaysia Premier Futsal League (Women)
- Malaysia Futsal Cup (Women)
AFL is a subsidiary of MFL that is responsible to organize and manage lower football leagues in Malaysia.
Awards
[edit]Principals
[edit]Office | Name | Tenure |
---|---|---|
President | Sir Andrew Caldecott | 1933 |
M.B. Shelley | ||
J.S. Webster | ||
S.D. Scott | ||
R. Williamson | ||
J.E. King | 1927 | |
Adrian Clark | ????−1940 | |
H.P. Byson | 1948 | |
C. Rawson | ||
Tunku Abdul Rahman | 1958–1974 | |
Abdul Razak Hussein | 1975–1976 | |
Hamzah Abu Samah | 1976–1983 | |
Ahmad Shah of Pahang | 1984–2014 | |
Abdullah of Pahang | 2014–2017 | |
Tunku Ismail Idris | 2017–2018 | |
Hamidin Mohd Amin | 2018– |
Office | Name | Tenure |
---|---|---|
General Secretary | A.R. Singham | 1941 |
Kwok Kin Keng | 1948–1979 | |
T.P. Murugasu | 1980–1987 | |
Paul Mony Samuel | 1988–2000 | |
Dell Akbar Khan | 2000-2005 | |
Ibrahim Saad | 2005–2007 | |
Azzuddin Ahmad | 2007–2013 | |
Hamidin Mohd Amin | 2013–2018 | |
Stuart Ramalingam | 2018–2021 | |
Mohd Saifuddin Abu Bakar | 1 September 2021– |
Name | Position | Source |
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President | [16][17] |
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Vice President | [16] |
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2nd Vice President | [16] |
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3rd Vice President | [16] |
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4th Vice President | [16] |
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5th Vice President | [17] |
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6th Vice President | [17] |
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General Secretary | [16][17] |
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Treasurer | [16] |
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Advisor & Agent | |
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Vice Advisor & Agent | |
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Technical Director | [16][17] |
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Team Coach (Men's) | [16][17] |
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Team Coach (Women's) | [16][17] |
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Media/Communications Manager | [16] |
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Futsal Coordinator | [16] |
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Referee Coordinator | [16] |
Management
[edit]Executive committee
[edit]- President: Hamidin Mohd Amin
- Deputy President: Subahan Kamal (Selangor), Mohd Yusoff Mahadi (Melaka)
- Vice-President: Joehari Ayub (Sabah), Ab Ghani Hassan (Negeri Sembilan), S. Sivasundaram (Selangor), Rosmadi Ismail (Kelantan)
- Other members: Ajisman Alias, Aminuddin Omar, Hishamudin Yahaya, Jefferey Low, Md Dali Wahid, Christopher Raj, Subkhiddin Mohd Saleh, Firdaus Mohamed, Suraya Yaacob, Shafizah Umamah Abdul Mutalib
FAM Judiciary
[edit]- Disciplinary
- Chairman: Baljit Singh Sidhu
- Deputy chairman: Abd Shukor Ahmad
- Appeals
- Chairman: Mohd Mokhtar Mohd Shariff
- Deputy chairman: Sheikh Mohd Nasir Sheikh Mohd Sharif
Club licencing
[edit]- First Instance Body
- Chairman: Sheikh Mohd Nasir Sheikh Mohd Sharif
- Appeals Body
- Chairman: Wirdawati Mohd Radzi
Treasurer
[edit]- Chairman: Ismail Karim
National teams
[edit]- Chairman: Hamidin Mohd Amin
- Manager: Kim Pan-gon
- Manager: Juan Torres Garrido
- Manager: Juan Torres Garrido
- Manager: Juan Torres Garrido
- Manager: Osmera Omaro
- Manager: Soleen Al-Zoubi
- Manager: Rakphol Sainetngam
- Manager: Chiew Chun Yong
See also
[edit]- Malaysia national under-23 football team
- Malaysia national under-22 football team
- Malaysia national under-19 football team
- Malaysia national under-16 football team
- National Football Development Programme of Malaysia
- Malaysian football league system
- List of Malaysia football champions
- List of football clubs in Malaysia
- Malaysia national football team honours
- Malaysia national beach soccer team
References
[edit]- ^ "Asian soccer championship next year". The Straits Times. National Library Board. 27 May 1954. p. 14. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
• "ASIAN SOCCER FINALS IN SINGAPORE May be used as Olympic series". The Singapore Free Press. National Library Board. 5 October 1954. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
• "Singapore to meet Indonesia in Asian Soccer Tourney". The Straits Times. National Library Board. 14 June 1955. Retrieved 28 February 2018. - ^ "History". Football Association of Malaysia. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
- ^ "Piala FAM, Pestabola Merdeka bakal kembali" (in Malay). Bebas News. Archived from the original on 28 February 2022. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
- ^ "Hope Floats For Stalled Merdeka Tournament". New Straits Times. Archived from the original on 2 March 2022. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
- ^ "AFC Dream Asia Awards winners announced in new Member Associations categories". AFC. Archived from the original on 2 March 2022. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
- ^ "AFC Dream Asia Awards winners announced in Member Associations categories". AFC. Archived from the original on 2 March 2022. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
- ^ "Affiliates". Football Association of Malaysia. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
- ^ Subkhi Sudarji (25 February 2017). "Debaran pemilihan Presiden FAM" (in Malay). Sinar Harian. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
- ^ Karel Stokkermans (10 August 2017). "Malaysia - List of Champions". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
- ^ "Malaysia 1921". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. 29 February 2012. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
- ^ Atsushi Fujioka; Erik Garin; Mikael Jönsson; Hans Schöggl (11 January 2018). "FA of Malaysia Cup". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
- ^ Seng-Foo Lee (12 August 2015). "How to start a professional football club in Malaysia". FourFourTwo. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
- ^ Ooi Kin Fai (7 May 2015). "Malaysian football going for the German way". Goal.com. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
- ^ "Local Matches". Football Association of Malaysia. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
- ^ a b "History". Football )Association of Malaysia. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m FIFA.com. "Member Association - Malaysia". www.fifa.com. Archived from the original on 26 May 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g "The AFC.com - The Asian Football Confederation". The AFC. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- ^ "TMJ heads three FAM permanent committees". Bernama. New Straits Times. 9 April 2017. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
- ^ "Senarai Pengerusi Jawatankuasa-Jawatankuasa Tetap FAM, Badan Kehakiman, Pelesenan Kelab, Bendahari & Pengurus Pasukan" (in Malay). Football Association of Malaysia. 8 April 2017. Retrieved 28 February 2018.