The Deli Bank; (Chinese: 日里银行) was the first Chinese bank in Indonesia.[1] It was founded in Medan, Indonesia, in 1907 by the Tjong brothers, Tjong A Fie,[2] (1860-1921) and Tjong Yong Hian (1850-1911), Mandarin capitalists from Mei Hsien, Guangdong, China, who had come over originally to recruit and supply Chinese coolies for plantation workers.[3] Also involved at this time were Cheong Fatt Tze who had entered the region from China, through Indonesia where he built his fortune but who was by that time, Vice-Consul for China, in Penang. Hsieh Yung-kuan was the fourth founding director of the bank.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ Asian Godfathers: Money and Power in Hong Kong and Southeast Asia By Joe Studwell Published by Atlantic Monthly Press, 2007; ISBN 0-87113-968-5, ISBN 978-0-87113-968-9
- ^ id:Tjong A Fie
- ^ A plantation city on the east coast of Sumatra 1870-1942 (Planters, the Sultan, Chinese and the Indian) by Dirk A. Buiskool; presented at The 1st International Urban Conference, Surabaya, 23rd-25th 2004, Medan
- ^ The Mandarin-Capitalists from Nanyang: Overseas Chinese Enterprise in the Modernisation of China 1893-1911 By Michael R. Godley; Contributor Patrick Hannan, Denis Twitchett; Published by Cambridge university press, 2002
See also
[edit]- A plantation city on the east coast of Sumatra 1870-1942 (Planters, the Sultan, Chinese and the Indian) by Dirk A. Buiskool; presented at The 1st International Urban Conference, Surabaya, 23rd-25th 2004, Medan
- Kapitalisme, Golongan Menengah dan Negara: Sebuah Catatan Penelitian (1)
- Kapitalisme, Golongan Menengah dan Negara: Sebuah Catatan Penelitian (2)