Congregation Ahavath Achim | |
---|---|
Religion | |
Affiliation | Modern Orthodox Judaism |
Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Synagogue |
Leadership | Rabbi Peretz Robinson (part-time) |
Status | Active |
Location | |
Location | Fairfield, Connecticut 06825 |
Country | United States |
Location of the current temporary synagogue in Connecticut | |
Geographic coordinates | 41°12′02″N 73°14′27″W / 41.20056°N 73.24083°W |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Leonard Asheim (1926) |
Type | Synagogue |
Style | 1926: |
General contractor | E. & F. Construction Company |
Date established | 1904 (as a congregation) |
Completed |
|
Website | |
ahavathachim | |
West End Congregation— Achavath [sic] Achim Synagogue (former) | |
![]() The former synagogue, now church, in 2013 | |
Location | 725 Hancock Avenue, Bridgeport, Connecticut |
Coordinates | 41°10′12″N 73°12′44″W / 41.17000°N 73.21222°W |
NRHP reference No. | 95000574 |
Added to NRHP | May 11, 1995 |
[1] |
Congregation Ahavath Achim (transliterated from Hebrew as "Brotherly Love") is a Modern Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Fairfield, Connecticut, in the United States.
Established as a congregation in 1904, the congregation's first synagogue building, located at 725 Hancock Avenue in Bridgeport, was completed in 1926, vacated in the 1960s, and was subsequently used a Christian church.[2]
This former synagogue was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 11, 1995, as "West End Congregation--Achavath [sic] Achim Synagogue", as part of a multiple property listing of fifteen historic synagogues in Connecticut.[1]
History
[edit]Congregation Ahavath Achim was founded in Bridgeport in 1904, for the sizable Hungarian Jewish community whose members settled primarily in the city's West End. They met in the homes of members until they were able to move to a more permanent location. The congregation was initially located on Cherry Street, that was destroyed by a fire in 1910 and subsequently rebuilt;[3] then, in 1926, it moved to Hancock Avenue in Bridgeport.[4]
As the immigrants prospered in their new homeland, they decided to build a "magnificent structure [using] the most modern techniques, glorious stained-glass windows, a beautiful Aron Ha-Kodesh, a lovely, traditional bimah, Colonial pillars, a breath-taking landscaping development ... a gorgeous edifice that would evoke for a blessed generation the proud statement: 'This is my synagogue!'"[5]
The former synagogue building in Bridgeport was designed by Leonard Asheim, and is a rare example of a Colonial Revival and Georgian Revival house of worship containing details such as a portico with fluted columns and round arch stained-glass windows.[6]
The former Ahavath Achim synagogue building was one of fifteen Connecticut synagogues added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1995 and 1996 in response to an unprecedented multiple submission, nominating nineteen synagogues.[7][8] As of 2013[update], this building was functioning as a church, owned and occupied by Iglesia Christiana El Buen Pastor.[6]
The congregation moved to Fairfield with the growth of the Jewish community there in the 1950s. Construction of the Stratfield Road synagogue took place from 1958 to 1963, and the building was dedicated in 1964. In 1985, the congregation merged with Congregation Adath Yeshurun. Renovations and additions to the synagogue building were made in 1995 in order to accommodate the growth of Hillel Academy, the community’s Jewish day school, which closed its doors in 2010 due to a low enrollment. In 2017, the congregation sold its Streatfield Road synagogue to a developer who plans to construct a three-story assisted living center on the redeveloped site.[4]
The congregation began using rented premises from late 2017.
See also
[edit]- History of Bridgeport, Connecticut
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Bridgeport, Connecticut
References
[edit]- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. Retrieved July 30, 2010.
- ^ Mindell, Cindy. "Ahavath Achim launches new music venue". Jewish Ledger. West Hartford. Archived from the original on September 29, 2011. Retrieved August 21, 2007.
- ^ "About us: History". Congregation Ahavath Achim. n.d. Retrieved January 13, 2024.[self-published source?]
- ^ a b Desner, Stacey (August 30, 2017). "Fairfield Congregation packs up… and moves on". Southern New England Jewish Register. Retrieved January 13, 2024.
- ^ Perlman, Robert (1991). Bridging Three Worlds: Hungarian-Jewish Americans, 1848-1914. University of Massachusetts Press. pp. 200, 279. ISBN 978-0-87023-468-2 – via Google Books.
From a five page history written about 1965.
- ^ a b Ransom, David F. (August 20, 1994). "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form" (pdf). National Park Service. Retrieved July 30, 2010. and 3 accompanying photographs.
- ^ Charles, Eleanor (April 7, 1996). "In the Region/Connecticut;15 Synagogues Gain National Landmark Status". New York Times. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ Ransom, David F. (March 29, 1995). "NRHP Registration Form Multiple Property Listing: Historic Synagogues of Connecticut". National Park Service. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
External links
[edit]- Official website
- "Historic Synagogues of Connecticut". National Park Service. Archived from the original on August 30, 2010. Retrieved July 31, 2010.