North Thanet | |
---|---|
Former county constituency for the House of Commons | |
![]() Boundary of North Thanet in Kent | |
![]() Location of Kent within England | |
County | Kent |
Electorate | 67,110 (December 2010)[1] |
Major settlements | Margate and Herne Bay |
1983–2024 | |
Seats | One |
Created from | Thanet West, Thanet East |
Replaced by | Herne Bay and Sandwich |
North Thanet was a constituency[n 1] in Kent. It was represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since its 1983 creation until abolition by Sir Roger Gale, a Conservative.[n 2]
Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the seat was abolished. Subject to moderate boundary changes, it will be reformed as Herne Bay and Sandwich, to be first contested in the 2024 general election.[2]
History
[edit]North Thanet and South Thanet were created by a rearrangement of the former Thanet West and Thanet East constituencies in 1983, which in turn had been created in 1974 by the splitting of the single Isle of Thanet seat. Apart from 1997, when it was marginal, the seat has been a safe seat for the Conservative Party.
The third-placed opponent in the 1983 election, for Labour, was Cherie Blair whose husband Tony Blair, was Prime Minister between 1997 and 2007. He entered Parliament that same year, representing Sedgefield: the couple are said to have had a pact that whichever one of them became an MP first would be the one to pursue that career, and not the other. Cherie thus continued with her legal career whilst Tony was an MP.
Constituency profile
[edit]Tourism forms an important economic activity with sandy beaches, particularly at Margate: among the main attractions, the seat has a small amount of fishing relative to the 19th century or major ports of North East and Scotland. It also has a slightly higher proportion of retired people than the national average[3] and incomes tending to be clustered towards the national mean.[4] Economic developments have included the Thanet Offshore Wind Project, as well as commercial, recreational and tourism activities. Manston Airport is now closed but is subject to competing development plans, including reopening the airport for freight terminal or alternatively as a mixed development business park. In unemployment terms the claimant count was third highest of the South East's 84 constituencies at the end of 2010.[n 3][5]
Boundaries
[edit]1983–2010: The District of Thanet wards of Birchington East, Birchington West, Cecil, Cliftonville, Dane Park, Ethelbert, Margate West, Marine, Northdown Park, Pier, Salmestone, Thanet Parishes, and Westgate-on-Sea, and the City of Canterbury wards of Herne, Heron, Reculver, and West Bay.
2010–2024: The District of Thanet wards of Birchington North, Birchington South, Dane Valley, Garlinge, Margate Central, Salmestone, Thanet Villages, Westbrook, and Westgate-on-Sea, and the City of Canterbury wards of Greenhill and Eddington, Herne and Broomfield, Heron, Marshside, Reculver, and West Bay.
North Thanet contained the northern and western parts of Thanet District (most of Margate, apart from the Cliftonville area), Westgate-on-Sea, Birchington-on-Sea, and several villages including Acol, St Nicholas-at-Wade, Minster, Manston, Monkton and Sarre) as well as the town of Herne Bay in the City of Canterbury district.
Members of Parliament
[edit]Election | Member[6] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1983 | Sir Roger Gale | Conservative |
Elections
[edit]Elections in the 2010s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Roger Gale | 30,066 | 62.4 | +6.2 | |
Labour | Coral Jones | 12,877 | 26.7 | –7.3 | |
Liberal Democrats | Angie Curwen | 3,439 | 7.1 | +3.8 | |
Green | Robert Edwards | 1,796 | 3.7 | +2.0 | |
Majority | 17,189 | 35.7 | +13.5 | ||
Turnout | 48,178 | 66.2 | –0.4 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +6.8 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Roger Gale | 27,163 | 56.2 | +7.2 | |
Labour | Frances Rehal | 16,425 | 34.0 | +16.1 | |
UKIP | Clive Egan | 2,198 | 4.5 | –21.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Martyn Pennington | 1,586 | 3.3 | –0.2 | |
Green | Ed Targett | 825 | 1.7 | –2.0 | |
CPA | Iris White | 128 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 10,738 | 22.2 | –1.1 | ||
Turnout | 48,325 | 66.6 | –3.5 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –4.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Roger Gale | 23,045 | 49.0 | −3.7 | |
UKIP | Piers Wauchope[12] | 12,097 | 25.7 | +19.2 | |
Labour | Frances Rehal | 8,411 | 17.9 | −3.6 | |
Green | Edward Targett | 1,719 | 3.7 | New | |
Liberal Democrats | George Cunningham | 1,645 | 3.5 | −15.9 | |
Majority | 10,948 | 23.3 | −8.9 | ||
Turnout | 47,053 | 70.1 | +6.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −3.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Roger Gale[15] | 22,826 | 52.7 | +4.7 | |
Labour | Michael Britton | 9,298 | 21.5 | −11.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | Laura Murphy | 8,400 | 19.4 | +3.8 | |
UKIP | Rosamund Parker | 2,819 | 6.5 | +2.6 | |
Majority | 13,528 | 31.2 | +15.8 | ||
Turnout | 43,343 | 63.2 | +3.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +7.9 |
Elections in the 2000s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Roger Gale | 21,699 | 49.6 | −0.7 | |
Labour | Iris Johnston | 14,065 | 32.2 | −2.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Mark Barnard | 6,279 | 14.4 | +3.4 | |
UKIP | Timothy Stocks | 1,689 | 3.9 | +1.6 | |
Majority | 7,634 | 17.4 | +1.5 | ||
Turnout | 43,732 | 60.1 | +1.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.8 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Roger Gale | 21,050 | 50.3 | +6.2 | |
Labour | James Laing | 14,400 | 34.4 | −4.0 | |
Liberal Democrats | Seth Proctor | 4,603 | 11.0 | −0.4 | |
UKIP | John Moore | 980 | 2.3 | +1.4 | |
Independent | David Shortt | 440 | 1.1 | New | |
National Front | Tom Holmes | 395 | 0.9 | New | |
Majority | 6,650 | 15.9 | +10.2 | ||
Turnout | 41,868 | 59.0 | −9.8 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1990s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Roger Gale | 21,586 | 44.1 | −13.1 | |
Labour | Iris Johnston | 18,820 | 38.4 | +14.9 | |
Liberal Democrats | Paul Kendrick | 5,576 | 11.4 | −6.3 | |
Referendum | Marcus Chambers | 2,535 | 5.2 | New | |
UKIP | Jean Haines | 438 | 0.9 | New | |
Majority | 2,766 | 5.7 | −28.0 | ||
Turnout | 48,955 | 68.8 | −7.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −14.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Roger Gale | 30,867 | 57.2 | −0.8 | |
Labour | Alan Bretman | 12,657 | 23.5 | +6.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Joanna Phillips | 9,563 | 17.7 | −5.6 | |
Green | Hazel Dawe | 873 | 1.6 | −0.4 | |
Majority | 18,210 | 33.7 | −1.0 | ||
Turnout | 53,960 | 76.0 | +3.8 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −3.8 |
Elections in the 1980s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Roger Gale | 29,225 | 58.0 | −0.4 | |
SDP | Nicholas Cranston | 11,745 | 23.3 | −3.4 | |
Labour | Alan Bretman | 8,395 | 16.7 | +2.6 | |
Green | David Condor | 996 | 2.0 | New | |
Majority | 17,480 | 34.7 | +3.0 | ||
Turnout | 50,361 | 72.2 | +2.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Roger Gale | 26,801 | 58.4 | ||
SDP | William MacMillan | 12,256 | 26.7 | ||
Labour | Cherie Blair | 6,482 | 14.1 | ||
BNP | Brian Dobing | 324 | 0.7 | ||
Majority | 14,051 | 31.7 | |||
Turnout | 45,863 | 70.0 | |||
Conservative win (new seat) |
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ^ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
- ^ Above this were South Thanet and Hastings and Rye
References
[edit]- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume one: Report – South East | Boundary Commission for England". boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- ^ "2011 census interactive maps". Archived from the original on 29 January 2016.
- ^ Neighbourhood Statistics. "2001 Census". Neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 11 February 2003. Retrieved 25 October 2016.
- ^ Unemployment claimants by constituency The Guardian
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "T" (part 1)
- ^ "Thanet North Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
- ^ "Thanet North parliamentary constituency - Election 2017" – via www.bbc.co.uk.
- ^ "General election results 2017 for South and North Thanet".
- ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Thanet North parliamentary constituency". BBC News. Retrieved 25 October 2016.
- ^ "North Thanet". UK Polling Report. Retrieved 25 October 2016.
- ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ North Thanet, Guardian
- ^ Gale reselected for Thanet North, This is Kent
- ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
- ^ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
External links
[edit]- North Thanet UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at MapIt UK