Moniteau County | |
---|---|
![]() The Moniteau County Courthouse in California | |
![]() Location within the U.S. state of Missouri | |
![]() Missouri's location within the U.S. | |
Coordinates: 38°38′N 92°35′W / 38.63°N 92.58°W | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
Founded | February 14, 1845 |
Named for | Moniteau Creek |
Seat | California |
Largest city | California |
Area | |
• Total | 419 sq mi (1,090 km2) |
• Land | 415 sq mi (1,070 km2) |
• Water | 3.8 sq mi (10 km2) 0.9% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 15,473 |
• Density | 37/sq mi (14/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional district | 3rd |
Moniteau County (/mɒnɪˈtɔː/ mon-ih-TAW[1]) is a county located in the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 15,473.[2] Its county seat is California.[3] The county was organized February 14, 1845, and named for the Moniteau Creek. 'Moniteau' is a French spelling of Manitou, Algonquian for the Great Spirit.
Moniteau County is part of the Jefferson City, MO Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Geography
[edit]According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 419 square miles (1,090 km2), of which 415 square miles (1,070 km2) is land and 3.8 square miles (9.8 km2) (0.9%) is water.[4]
Adjacent counties
[edit]- Cooper County (northwest)
- Boone County (northeast)
- Cole County (southeast)
- Miller County (south)
- Morgan County (southwest)
Major highways
[edit]Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1850 | 6,004 | — | |
1860 | 10,124 | 68.6% | |
1870 | 11,375 | 12.4% | |
1880 | 14,346 | 26.1% | |
1890 | 15,630 | 9.0% | |
1900 | 15,931 | 1.9% | |
1910 | 14,375 | −9.8% | |
1920 | 13,532 | −5.9% | |
1930 | 12,173 | −10.0% | |
1940 | 11,775 | −3.3% | |
1950 | 10,840 | −7.9% | |
1960 | 10,500 | −3.1% | |
1970 | 10,742 | 2.3% | |
1980 | 12,068 | 12.3% | |
1990 | 12,298 | 1.9% | |
2000 | 14,827 | 20.6% | |
2010 | 15,607 | 5.3% | |
2020 | 15,473 | −0.9% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[5] 1790-1960[6] 1900-1990[7] 1990-2000[8] 2010-2015[9] |
As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 14,827 people, 5,259 households, and 3,728 families residing in the county. The population density was 36 inhabitants per square mile (14/km2). There were 5,742 housing units at an average density of 14 units per square mile (5.4/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 92.75% White, 3.78% Black or African American, 0.40% Native American, 0.31% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 1.48% from other races, and 1.27% from two or more races. Approximately 2.93% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 35.8% were of German, 20.5% American, 8.2% English and 7.0% Irish ancestry.
There were 5,259 households, out of which 35.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.00% were married couples living together, 8.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.10% were non-families. 25.60% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.07.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.90% under the age of 18, 8.20% from 18 to 24, 31.10% from 25 to 44, 20.90% from 45 to 64, and 13.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 113.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 116.80 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $37,168, and the median income for a family was $42,487. Males had a median income of $26,807 versus $20,853 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,609. About 7.30% of families and 9.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.10% of those under age 18 and 9.00% of those age 65 or over.
2020 Census
[edit]Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White (NH) | 13,688 | 88.46% |
Black or African American (NH) | 282 | 1.82% |
Native American (NH) | 40 | 0.26% |
Asian (NH) | 42 | 0.27% |
Pacific Islander (NH) | 16 | 0.1% |
Other/Mixed (NH) | 541 | 3.5% |
Hispanic or Latino | 864 | 5.6% |
Education
[edit]Public schools
[edit]- Clarksburg C-2 School District – Clarksburg
- Clarksburg Elementary School (K-08)
- High Point R-III School District – High Point
- High Point Elementary School (K-08)
- Jamestown C-1 School District – Jamestown
- Jamestown Elementary School (PK-06)
- Jamestown High School (07-12)
- Moniteau County R-I School District – California
- California Elementary School (PK-05)
- California Middle School (06-08)
- California High School (09-12)
- Moniteau County R-V School District – Latham
- Moniteau County Elementary School (K-08)
- Tipton R-VI School District – Tipton
- Tipton Elementary School (PK-06)
- Tipton High School (07-12)
Private schools
[edit]- California Christian Academy – California (02-07) – Nondenominational Christian
- Hazel Dell School – Latham (02-09) – Mennonite
- Prairie Union School – Latham (02-09) – Mennonite
- South Latham School – Latham (01-08) – Mennonite
- St. Andrew School – Tipton (K-09) – Roman Catholic
Public libraries
[edit]Communities
[edit]Cities and towns
[edit]- California (county seat)
- Clarksburg
- Jamestown
- Lupus
- Tipton
Unincorporated communities
[edit]Politics
[edit]Local
[edit]The Republican Party predominantly controls politics at the local level in Moniteau County. Republicans currently hold all but one of the elected positions in the county.
Moniteau County, Missouri | |||
---|---|---|---|
Elected countywide officials | |||
Assessor | Melissa Hentges | Republican | |
Circuit Clerk | Michele A. Higgins | Republican | |
County Clerk | Roberta Elliott | Republican | |
Collector | Ellen Ash | Republican | |
Commissioner (Presiding) | Kenneth Kunze | Republican | |
Commissioner (District 1) | Tony Barry | Republican | |
Commissioner (District 2) | Greg Robinson | Republican | |
Coroner | Loyd Fulks | Republican | |
Prosecuting Attorney | Mary Kay Lutz | Republican | |
Public Administrator | Cher King Caudel | Republican | |
Recorder | Michele A. Higgins | Republican | |
Sheriff | Tony Wheatley | Republican | |
Surveyor | Joseph Bax | Democratic | |
Treasurer | Sarah B. Jones | Republican |
State
[edit]Year | Republican | Democratic | Third Parties |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 64.06% 4,351 | 33.22% 2,256 | 2.72% 185 |
2012 | 55.65% 3,568 | 41.32% 2,649 | 3.03% 194 |
2008 | 54.25% 3,617 | 44.26% 2,951 | 1.48% 99 |
2004 | 66.81% 4,480 | 32.48% 2,178 | 0.71% 48 |
2000 | 53.09% 3,217 | 44.38% 2,689 | 2.52% 153 |
1996 | 36.16% 1,973 | 61.22% 3,340 | 2.62% 143 |
Moniteau County is split between two of the districts that elect members of the Missouri House of Representatives; both of which elected Republicans, although one seat is currently vacant.
- District 50 — (Currently vacant.) Consists of the communities of California, Jamestown, and Lupus.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Caleb Jones | 2,812 | 100.00% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Caleb Jones | 1,470 | 100.00% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Caleb Jones | 2,633 | 100.00% |
- District 58 — David Wood (R-Versailles). Consists of the communities of Clarksburg, Fortuna, High Point, Latham, and Tipton.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | David Wood | 2,872 | 83.71% | −16.29 | |
Democratic | Travis Maupin | 559 | 16.29% | +16.29 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | David Wood | 1,537 | 100.00% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | David Wood | 2,842 | 100.00% |
All of Moniteau County is a part of Missouri's 6th District in the Missouri Senate and is currently represented by Mike Kehoe (R-Jefferson City).
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Kehoe | 2,796 | 81.75% | ||
Democratic | Mollie Kristen Fairbairn | 624 | 18.25% |
Federal
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Roy Blunt | 4,431 | 65.29% | +10.49 | |
Democratic | Jason Kander | 2,097 | 30.90% | −6.76 | |
Libertarian | Jonathan Dine | 143 | 2.11% | −5.43 | |
Green | Johnathan McFarland | 56 | 0.83% | +0.83 | |
Constitution | Fred Ryman | 60 | 0.88% | +0.88 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Todd Akin | 3,483 | 54.80% | ||
Democratic | Claire McCaskill | 2,394 | 37.66% | ||
Libertarian | Jonathan Dine | 479 | 7.54% |
All of Moniteau County is included in Missouri's 4th Congressional District and is currently represented by Vicky Hartzler (R-Harrisonville) in the U.S. House of Representatives.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Vicky Hartzler | 5,161 | 77.38% | +1.58 | |
Democratic | Gordon Christensen | 1,272 | 19.07% | +0.71 | |
Libertarian | Mark Bliss | 237 | 3.55% | −2.29 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Vicky Hartzler | 2,596 | 75.80% | +6.45 | |
Democratic | Nate Irvin | 629 | 18.36% | −9.16 | |
Libertarian | Herschel L. Young | 200 | 5.84% | +3.46 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Vicky Hartzler | 4,368 | 69.35% | ||
Democratic | Teresa Hensley | 1,733 | 27.52% | ||
Libertarian | Thomas Holbrook | 150 | 2.38% | ||
Constitution | Greg Cowan | 47 | 0.75% |
Political culture
[edit]The county leans heavily Republican in presidential elections and has not voted for a Democratic candidate since 1948 - when Harry S. Truman (a Missouri native) was elected to a term in his own right.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 5,744 | 80.26% | 1,308 | 18.28% | 105 | 1.47% |
2016 | 5,347 | 78.29% | 1,237 | 18.11% | 246 | 3.60% |
2012 | 4,704 | 73.01% | 1,608 | 24.96% | 131 | 2.03% |
2008 | 4,467 | 67.02% | 2,084 | 31.27% | 114 | 1.71% |
2004 | 4,743 | 70.89% | 1,913 | 28.59% | 35 | 0.52% |
2000 | 3,764 | 62.06% | 2,176 | 35.88% | 125 | 2.06% |
1996 | 2,603 | 47.63% | 2,129 | 38.96% | 733 | 13.41% |
1992 | 2,566 | 42.15% | 2,018 | 33.15% | 1,504 | 24.70% |
1988 | 3,502 | 64.30% | 1,936 | 35.55% | 8 | 0.15% |
1984 | 4,197 | 72.23% | 1,614 | 27.77% | 0 | 0.00% |
1980 | 3,430 | 58.79% | 2,284 | 39.15% | 120 | 2.06% |
1976 | 3,077 | 55.39% | 2,462 | 44.32% | 16 | 0.29% |
1972 | 3,963 | 73.96% | 1,395 | 26.04% | 0 | 0.00% |
1968 | 3,210 | 58.54% | 1,687 | 30.77% | 586 | 10.69% |
1964 | 2,758 | 51.24% | 2,624 | 48.76% | 0 | 0.00% |
1960 | 3,453 | 60.32% | 2,271 | 39.68% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 3,239 | 55.93% | 2,552 | 44.07% | 0 | 0.00% |
1952 | 3,658 | 60.15% | 2,416 | 39.73% | 7 | 0.12% |
1948 | 2,594 | 48.17% | 2,787 | 51.75% | 4 | 0.07% |
1944 | 3,237 | 58.04% | 2,327 | 41.72% | 13 | 0.23% |
1940 | 3,627 | 55.32% | 2,922 | 44.57% | 7 | 0.11% |
1936 | 3,238 | 50.08% | 3,210 | 49.64% | 18 | 0.28% |
1932 | 2,331 | 38.13% | 3,767 | 61.61% | 16 | 0.26% |
1928 | 3,496 | 59.87% | 2,310 | 39.56% | 33 | 0.57% |
1924 | 3,138 | 53.17% | 2,601 | 44.07% | 163 | 2.76% |
1920 | 3,535 | 58.98% | 2,405 | 40.12% | 54 | 0.90% |
1916 | 1,748 | 50.29% | 1,675 | 48.19% | 53 | 1.52% |
1912 | 1,375 | 41.59% | 1,612 | 48.76% | 319 | 9.65% |
1908 | 1,691 | 47.63% | 1,763 | 49.66% | 96 | 2.70% |
1904 | 1,756 | 47.78% | 1,763 | 47.97% | 156 | 4.24% |
1900 | 1,684 | 45.05% | 1,876 | 50.19% | 178 | 4.76% |
1896 | 1,580 | 42.62% | 2,096 | 56.54% | 31 | 0.84% |
1892 | 1,326 | 39.82% | 1,340 | 40.24% | 664 | 19.94% |
1888 | 1,448 | 43.87% | 1,436 | 43.50% | 417 | 12.63% |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Moniteau County deputy put on probation after verbal exchange, retrieved July 28, 2023
- ^ "Explore Census Data".
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on October 21, 2013. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^ "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved September 10, 2013.
- ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved November 15, 2019.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Moniteau County, Missouri".
- ^ Breeding, Marshall. "Moniteau County @ Wood Place Library". Libraries.org. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
- ^ Breeding, Marshall. "Price James Memorial Library". Libraries.org. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
- ^ a b c d "County Results - State of Missouri - 2016 General Election - November 8, 2016". Missouri Secretary of State. December 12, 2016. Retrieved April 15, 2017.
- ^ a b "County Results - State of Missouri - General Election - November 4, 2014". Missouri Secretary of State. December 3, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2017.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
Further reading
[edit]- History of Cole, Moniteau, Morgan, Benton, Miller, Maries and Osage counties, Missouri : from the earliest time to the present, including a department devoted to the preservation of sundry personal, business, professional and the private records; besides a valuable fund of notes, original observations, etc. etc. (1889) online
External links
[edit]- Digitized 1930 Plat Book of Moniteau County Archived August 16, 2011, at the Wayback Machine from University of Missouri Division of Special Collections, Archives, and Rare Books