Franz von Roques | |
---|---|
![]() Franz von Roques in 1931 | |
Born | 1 September 1877 |
Died | 7 August 1967 | (aged 89)
Allegiance | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Service/ | Army (Wehrmacht) |
Rank | General of the Infantry |
Commands held | Army Group North Rear Area |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Relations | Karl von Roques (cousin) |
Franz von Roques (1 September 1877 – 7 August 1967) was a German general during World War II. He was the commander of Army Group North Rear Area behind Army Group North from March 1941 to April 1943.
Like other Army Group Rear Areas, the territories under Roques' control were the sites of mass murder during the Holocaust and other crimes against humanity that targeted the civilian population. Rear Area commanders operated in parallel and in co-operation, with the Higher SS and Police Leaders, who were appointed by the head SS leader, Heinrich Himmler, for each of the army group's rear areas.[1] In the words of the historian Michael Parrish, the army commanders "presided over an empire of terror and brutality".[2]
References[edit]
Citations[edit]
- ^ Megargee 2007, p. 36.
- ^ Parrish 1996, p. 127.
Bibliography[edit]
- Hill, Alexander (2005). The War Behind The Eastern Front: The Soviet Partisan Movement In North-West Russia 1941–1944. London & New York, NY: Frank Cass. ISBN 978-0-7146-5711-0.
- Megargee, Geoffrey P. (2007). War of Annihilation: Combat and Genocide on the Eastern Front, 1941. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-7425-4482-6.
- Parrish, Michael (1996). The Lesser Terror: Soviet State Security, 1939–1953. Praeger Press. ISBN 978-0-275-95113-9.
Further reading[edit]
- Beorn, Waitman Wade (2014). Marching into Darkness: The Wehrmacht and the Holocaust in Belarus. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-72550-8.
- Blood, Phillip W. (2006). Hitler's Bandit Hunters: The SS and the Nazi Occupation of Europe. Potomac Books. ISBN 978-1-59797-021-1.