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UN Security Council
Resolution 1459
Date: 28 January 2003
Meeting no.: 4,694
Code: S/RES/1459 (Document)

Vote: For: 15 Abs.: 0 Against: 0
Subject: The Kimberley Process Certification Scheme
Result: Adopted

Security Council composition in 2003:
permanent members:

 CHN  FRA  RUS  UK  USA

non-permanent members:
 ANG  BUL  CHI  CMR  ESP
 GER  GUI  MEX  PAK  SYR

Big Hole Kimberley.jpg
The Kimberley Mine or "Big Hole" in Kimberley, South Africa

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1459, adopted unanimously on January 28, 2003, after recalling resolutions 1173 (1998), 1295 (2000), 1306 (2000), 1343 (2001), 1385 (2001) and 1408 (2002) concerning the illicit trade in diamonds, the Council expressed support for the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS).[1]

In the preamble of the resolution, the Security Council remained concerned at the connection between the illegal trade in rough diamonds and the fuelling of armed conflicts.[2] It highlighted the importance of conflict prevention and major diamond producing, trading and processing countries participating in the Kimberley Process. Furthermore, the contributions of industry and civil society to the development of the Scheme were appreciated.

The resolution expressed support for the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme and ongoing efforts to implement and refine the regime as an important contrbitution against the trafficking of blood diamonds.[3] It also welcomed the voluntary self-regulation system and stressed that the widest possible participation in the Scheme was essential.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Security Council expresses strong support for 'Kimberley Process', aimed at halting illicit diamond trade used to fuel conflicts". United Nations. January 28, 2003. http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2003/sc7648.doc.htm. 
  2. ^ Gowlland-Debbas, Vera; Tehindrazanarivelo, Djacoba Liva (2004). National implementation of United Nations sanctions: a comparative study. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. p. 24. ISBN 978-9004140905. 
  3. ^ "Security Council backs global certification scheme for rough diamonds". United Nations News Centre. January 28, 2003. http://www.un.org/apps/news/storyAr.asp?NewsID=6006&Cr=diamonds&Cr1=. 

[edit] External links

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