The following is a list of symbols of the U.S. state of Texas.
Contents
Official designations and symbols[edit]
Type | Symbol | Date Designated | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
state flower | bluebonnet (flowers) (Lupinus spp., namely Texas Bluebonnet, L. texensis) | March 1901[1] | |
state motto | "Friendship" | 1930 [2] | |
state nickname | The Lone Star State[3] (also The Friendship State) | ||
State Flag | "The Lone Star Flag" | June 30, 1839 | |
National Seal | Seal of the Republic of Texas | January 25, 1839 |
![]()
First Great Seal of Texas
|
State Seal | Seal of the State of Texas | December 29, 1845 | |
Reverse of the State Seal | Reverse of the State Seal | August 26, 1961 |
![]()
The Reverse of the Texas State Seal of Texas
|
National Coat of Arms | Coat of Arms of the Republic of Texas | January 25, 1839 |
![]()
National Coat of Arms of Texas
|
State Coat of Arms | Coat of Arms of the State of Texas | 1993 |
![]()
State Coat of Arms of Texas
|
National Guard Crest | National Guard Crest of the State of Texas | February 18, 1924 | |
state tree | Pecan (Carya illinoinensis) | 1906 |
Pecan tree in Abilene, Texas
|
state soil | Houston Black | ||
state bird | Northern Mockingbird | 1927 | |
state song | Texas, Our Texas | 1929 | |
state mammal (small) | Nine-banded Armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus) | 1927 | |
state mammal (large) | Texas longhorn | 1995 | |
state mammal (flying) | Mexican free-tailed bat | 1995 | |
state dog | Blue Lacy | June 18, 2005 |
₣
Other official designations[edit]
Type | Symbol | Date Designated | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
State Air Force | Commemorative Air Force | ||
State bread | pan de campo | ||
state cooking implement | Dutch oven | ||
state dinosaur | Brachiosaur Sauropod, Pleurocoelus | ||
state dish | chili con carne | 1977 | |
State Domino Game | Texas 42, a four-player domino game with bidding and trumps | ||
state fiber and fabric | cotton | ||
state fish | Guadalupe bass | 1989 | |
state folk dance | square dance | 1991 | |
state fruit | Texas red grapefruit | 1993 | |
state gem | Texas blue topaz | 1969 | |
state gemstone cut | Lone Star Cut[4] | ||
state grass | Sideoats grama (Bouteloua curtipendula) | 1971 | |
state insect | monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) | 1995 | |
state molecule | buckyball | ||
state music | western swing | WSlogo.jpg | |
musical instrument | Guitar | ||
state nut | Native pecan | 1919 | |
state pepper (native) | chiltepin (Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum) | ||
state pepper (other) | jalapeño | 1995 | |
state plant | prickly pear cactus | 1995 | |
state plays | Fort Griffin Fandangle, The Lone Star, Texas, Beyond Sundown | ||
state reptile | Texas Horned Lizard (Phrynosoma cornutum), commonly called the "Horny Toad" or "Horned Frog". The Horned Lizard is a species unique to Texas. |
1993 | |
state shell | lightning whelk (Busycon perversum pulleyi) | 1987 | |
state ship | the Battleship USS Texas (BB-35) | ||
state shrub | crape myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica) | ||
state shrub (native) | Texas sage (Leucophyllum frutescens)) | ||
state slogan | "The Friendly State" | 1930 | |
state snack | tortilla chips and salsa | 1995 | |
state sport (individual) | rodeo | ||
state sport (team) | American football | ||
state stone | petrified palmwood | ||
state tartan | Texas Bluebonnet Tartan | May 25, 1989 | |
state pastry | strudel and sopaipilla | 2003-2005 | |
state vegetable | Texas sweet onion | 1997 |
![](https://web.archive.org/web/20151110113834im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Texas_centennial_half_dollar_commemorative_obverse.jpg/175px-Texas_centennial_half_dollar_commemorative_obverse.jpg)
Texas centennial half dollar commemorative.
Pledge to the Texas Flag[edit]
Further information: Flag of Texas
Words to the pledge:
- Honor the Texas Flag;
- I pledge allegiance to thee, Texas,
- one state under God,[5]
- one and indivisible.
Ships[edit]
Four ships of the United States Navy and one in the Confederate States Navy have borne the name Texas:
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Elliott, Jane (March 22, 2008). "How did bluebonnets become state flower". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved 2008-05-27.
- ^ [1]
- ^ 50states.com list of State Nicknames
- ^ State History Guide Texas Symbols, Gemstone Cut: Lone Star Cut
- ^ Texas State Library Flag Pledge, Texas State Library
External links[edit]
- "Texas State Symbols". About Texas. Texas State Library and Archives Commission. 2006-11-14. Retrieved 2007-02-01.
- "Texas House Resolution 84". 42 - The Official State Domino Game of Texas. 2011-06-17. Retrieved 2011-06-17.
|