Dave Bing | |
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![]() Mayor Dave Bing in 2009
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74th Mayor of Detroit | |
In office May 11, 2009 – December 31, 2013 |
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Preceded by | Kenneth Cockrel, Jr. |
Succeeded by | Mike Duggan |
Personal details | |
Born | Washington, D.C. |
November 24, 1943
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse(s) | Yvette Bing |
Alma mater | Syracuse University |
Profession | Professional Athlete, Businessman, Politician |
Religion | Baptist |
David "Dave" Bing (born November 24, 1943) is an American businessman, retired Hall of Fame basketball player, and former mayor of Detroit, Michigan.
After starring at Syracuse University, Bing played 12 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a guard for the Detroit Pistons (1966–75), Washington Bullets (1975–77), and Boston Celtics (1977–78). During his career, he averaged over 20 points and six assists per game and made seven NBA All-Star appearances, winning the game's Most Valuable Player award in 1976. After retiring, the Pistons celebrated his career accomplishments with the retirement of his #21 jersey. In addition, he was elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame and named one of the NBA's 50 Greatest Players of all-time.
Upon his retirement from professional basketball, Bing founded Bing Steel, a processing company that earned him the National Minority Small Business Person of the Year award in 1984. Soon the business grew into the multimillion-dollar Detroit-based conglomerate, the Bing Group, one of the largest steel companies in Michigan.
Bing entered Detroit politics as a Democrat in 2008, announcing his intentions to run for mayor in the city's non-partisan primary to finish the term of Kwame Kilpatrick, who had resigned amid a corruption scandal. After winning the primary, Bing then defeated Interim Mayor Kenneth Cockrel, Jr. and was sworn in as mayor in May 2009. Later that year, Bing was re-elected to a full term. However he lost most of his power to Detroit's emergency manager Kevyn Orr, had numerous health problems,[1] and suffered approval ratings as low as 14%.[2] Bing thus did not seek re-election in 2013 and was succeeded by politician and businessman Mike Duggan.
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Early life[edit]
Bing was born November 24, 1943 in Washington, D.C., to mother Juanita, a housekeeper, and father Hasker, a bricklayer and deacon for the Baptist Church. He was the second child of four living in a two bedroom, one-story house in the northeast part of town.[3] In his childhood, Bing received the nickname "Duke" from his father, because, according to Bing, he always "wanted to be top dog."[4] He suffered a traumatic eye injury at age five, when, while playing with an improvised hobby horse he constructed with two sticks nailed together, Bing tripped and accidentally poked his left eye with a rusty nail. The family could not afford emergency surgery, leaving the eye to heal on its own and diminishing his vision thereafter.[5] Bing's father also suffered a severe head injury during the boy's childhood. While working a construction site, a brick fell four stories onto his head, causing a brain clot. The episode led young Bing to promise himself that he would never work in such a profession.[4]
In athletics, Bing played basketball, but older children often told him he was too small for the game.[4] However, he played well, triumphing over such older and bigger children as future Motown musician Marvin Gaye, who, after not performing well on the court, chose to sing on the sidelines. Bing and Gaye forged a friendship, which continued later in life. Despite his basketball play, Bing, a fan of the Brooklyn Dodgers and Jackie Robinson, focused primarily on baseball, the neighborhood's preferred game.[6]
Despite his fuzzy vision, he excelled in baseball at Spingarn High School,[4] where he enrolled in 1958.[7] Nevertheless, the school's head basketball coach William Roundtree encouraged him to revisit basketball. Roundtree became a fatherly figure to Bing, who decided to join the team. He developed into a double-digits per game scorer, noted for his jump shot and knack for driving to the basket.[7] He continued also to compete in baseball into his senior year, but was forced to choose between it and basketball when a scheduling conflict between two tournaments arose.[4] Though he felt he was better at baseball, Bing opted for basketball, believing it gave him a greater chance at a full-ride college scholarship,[8] well aware of the path taken by Los Angeles Lakers forward Elgin Baylor, a Spingarn alum.[7] At the tournament, Bing led his team to victory and earned MVP honors.[4] All in all, in high school, Bing was a three-year letter winner, all–Inter High, all-Metro, and all-East member. In 1962, he was featured in Parade magazine and made the All-American Team.
College[edit]
Bing attended Syracuse University, where he was once roommates with Jim Boeheim.[9] He led the Orangemen in scoring as a sophomore (22.2) in 1964, as a junior (23.2) in 1965, and as a senior (28.4) in 1966. During his senior year, Bing was fifth in the nation in scoring and was Syracuse's first consensus All-American in 39 years. He was also named to The Sporting News All-America First Team and was named Syracuse Athlete of the Year.
NBA career[edit]
Bing playing for the Detroit Pistons
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Personal information | |
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Born | Washington, D.C. |
November 24, 1943
Nationality | American |
Listed height | 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) |
Listed weight | 180 lb (82 kg) |
Career information | |
High school | Spingarn (Washington, D.C.) |
College | Syracuse (1963–1966) |
NBA draft | 1966 / Round: 1 / Pick: 2nd overall |
Selected by the Detroit Pistons | |
Pro career | 1966–1978 |
Position | Guard |
Number | 21, 22 |
Career history | |
1966–1975 | Detroit Pistons |
1975–1977 | Washington Bullets |
1977–1978 | Boston Celtics |
Career highlights and awards | |
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Career statistics | |
Points | 18,327 (20.3 ppg) |
Rebounds | 3,420 (3.8 rpg) |
Assists | 5,397 (6.0 apg) |
Stats at Basketball-Reference.com | |
Basketball Hall of Fame as player | |
College Basketball Hall of Fame Inducted in 2006 |
Bing's playing style was somewhat unusual for the time. As a lean, athletic and explosive guard, he functioned as the playmaker distributing the ball, but also did more shooting and scoring than most others who had this position. At one time a joke about him and his backcourt partner, Jimmy Walker, was that it was a shame they could only play the game with one ball at a time.
Detroit Pistons[edit]
In 1966, after being selected 2nd overall in the 1966 NBA draft by the Detroit Pistons, Bing scored 1,601 points (20.0 points per game), and won the NBA Rookie of the Year Award while also being named to the NBA All-Rookie First Team. The next year, he led the NBA in scoring with 2,142 points (27.1 points per game) in 1968. Bing sat out 2½ months of the 1971-72 season due to a detached retina incurred from a preseason game against the Los Angeles Lakers, playing in only 45 games that season.[9] While with the Pistons, he played in seven NBA All-Star Games (1968, 1969, 1971–1975), and was named to the All-NBA First Team twice in 1968 and 1969.
Washington Bullets[edit]
After leaving the Detroit Pistons, Bing went on to spend his next two seasons with the Washington Bullets, for whom he was named an NBA All-Star once more in 1976, this time winning the game's MVP Award.
Boston Celtics[edit]
He played his final season with the Boston Celtics before retiring at the conclusion of the 1977–1978 season. He averaged 20.3 points and six assists per game in his 12 NBA seasons and was awarded the J. Walter Kennedy Citizenship Award in 1977. Bing was elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1990. In 1996, he was named one of the NBA's 50 Greatest Players.
Business career[edit]
At age 22 with an NBA contract worth $15,000, Bing was rebuffed by the National Bank of Detroit on getting a mortgage to finance a home. This led Bing to work at the bank during the offseason, holding jobs in the teller, customer relations, and mortgage departments.
Immediately after retiring, he worked at a warehouse of the steel processing company Paragon Steel and was paid $35,000. He left after two years, after stints in the company's shipping and sales operations.
Bing Steel[edit]
In 1980, Bing opened Bing Steel with four employees in a rented warehouse from $250,000 in loans and $80,000 of his own money. Losing all his money in six months, the company shied away from manufacturing to focus on being a middleman. With General Motors as their first major client, the company turned a profit in its second year on revenues of $4.2 million. By 1984, Bing was awarded by President Ronald Reagan the National Minority Small Business Person Of The Year. By 1985, Bing Steel had expanded to two plants with 63 employees posting revenues of $40 million.[9] Company assets were sold off in 2009.[10]
The Bing Group[edit]
Bing Steel would transform itself to the Bing Group, a conglomerate with headquarters located in Detroit's North End. The company, among other things, supplies metal stampings to the automobile industry.
At the 1990 NBA All-Star Game, Bing received the Schick Achievement Award for his work after his NBA career.
Politics and activism[edit]
On January 19, 2009, Bing was to be named as a recipient of the National Civil Rights Museum Sports Legacy Award. The award honors athletes who have made significant contributions to civil and human rights and who helped establish a foundation for future leaders in athletic careers in the spirit of Martin Luther King, Jr.[11] The honor was to be presented during the half-time show of the game between the Memphis Grizzlies and the Detroit Pistons in Memphis, Tennessee. Bing volunteered in the Big Brothers Big Sisters program.
Mayoral election[edit]
On October 16, 2008, Bing announced that he would be a candidate for the mayor of Detroit in the February 2009 primary election (Detroit mayoral election, 2009). He finished first in a 15 candidate non-partisan primary on February 24, 2009. On May 5, 2009, the top two vote-getters faced off and he defeated interim Mayor Kenneth Cockrel, Jr. and was elected to complete former mayor Kwame Kilpatrick's term, which ended December 31, 2009.[12] Kilpatrick had resigned as part of a plea bargain agreement after being charged with the crime of perjury.
Mayoralty and re-election[edit]
Bing was re-elected to a full term on November 3, 2009.[13] He announced on May 14, 2013, he would not run for re-election.[14] During his term as mayor of Detroit, the city became the largest city in U.S. history to declare bankruptcy.[15]
See also[edit]
Notes[edit]
- ^ "Dr. Frank McGeorge explains Detroit mayor Dave Bing's health problems". ClickOn Detroit. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- ^ Walker, Marlon. "Poll: Detroiters unhappy with city services and those in charge". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- ^ Sharp, p. 15-18
- ^ a b c d e f "NBA.com: Dave Bing Bio". National Basketball Association. Retrieved December 12, 2012.
- ^ Sharp, p. 19-21
- ^ Sharp, p. 21-23
- ^ a b c "Dave Bing Motor City Mayor". JockBio. Black Book Partners. 2009. Retrieved December 12, 2012.
- ^ Sharp, p. 21-22
- ^ a b c "OTL: 'No Place To Go But Up'". ESPN.com. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
- ^ "Bing Group workers say company has been sold, they've been fired but can reapply". MLive.com. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
- ^ "Memphis Grizzlies to honor Julius Erving and Dave Bing as part of the Seventh Annual MLK Jr. Day Game and Celebration". Nba.com. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
- ^ "Detroit mayor candidate Dave Bing retracts claim of having MBA - ESPN". ESPN.com. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
- ^ Davey, Monica (November 3, 2009). "Dave Bing Wins Election to Full Term as Detroit Mayor". The New York Times. Retrieved December 12, 2012.
- ^ "BING WON'T SEEK RE-ELECTION AS DETROIT MAYOR". AP. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
- ^ Williams, Corey (July 19, 2013). "In Despair, Detroit Files for Bankruptcy" (PDF). The Express (Washington, DC). Associated Press. p. 3. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
References[edit]
- Sharp, Drew (November 1, 2012). Dave Bing: A Life of Challenge. Human Kinetics. ISBN 9781450423526.
External links[edit]
- The Next Wave of Urban Reform, City Journal, Fall 2010
- Basketball Hall of Fame
- Mayor Dave Bing's Biography from the City of Detroit website
- CityMayors profile
- Detroit Works Project - Mayor Bing engages with Detroiters
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