Roeder is a surname of German origin. Notable people with this surname include:

• Amy Roeder, American politician and actress
• Bernard F. Roeder (1911–1971), Vice admiral in the United States Navy
• Charles Roeder (1848–1911), German-born British antiquarian
• Elke Christina Roeder (born 1966), German politician
• Emy Roeder (1890–1971), German sculptor
• Ernst Roeder (1862–1897), German writer and editor
• Everett Minster Roeder, American child prodigy and Nazi spy
• Glenn Roeder (1955–2021), English football manager
• Jason Roeder, American drummer
• Jorge Roeder (born 1980), Peruvian bassist and composer
• Kathryn Roeder, American statistician
• Klaus Roeder (born 1948), German musician and educator
• Louis Roeder (1835–1915), American politician and landowner
• Manfred Roeder (1929–2014), German lawyer and Neo-Nazi terrorist
• Manfred Roeder (judge) (1900–1971), Nazi military judge
• Mark Roeder (born 1957), Australian-British author
• Ralph Roeder (1890–1969), American author
• Robert Roeder, multiple people
  • Robert E. Roeder (1917–1944), American soldier and captain
  • Robert Earl Roeder (1931–1998), American historian and academic administrator
  • Robert G. Roeder (born 1942), American biochemist
• Scott Roeder (born 1958), American convicted murderer
• Shirleen Roeder, American geneticist

See also[edit]

• Roder (disambiguation), surname and place name
• Roleder, surname