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This list of canyons and gorges includes both land and submarine canyons with the land canyons being sorted by continent and then by country.

Africa[edit]

South Africa[edit]

Other countries[edit]

Americas[edit]

Argentina[edit]

Brazil[edit]

Canada[edit]

Chile[edit]

Colombia[edit]

Mexico[edit]

Peru[edit]

United States[edit]

Other countries[edit]

Asia[edit]

China[edit]

Nepal[edit]

India[edit]

Philippines[edit]

Other countries[edit]

Europe[edit]

Albania[edit]

Austria[edit]


France[edit]

Georgia[edit]

Greece[edit]

Italy[edit]

Montenegro[edit]

Norway[edit]

Russia[edit]

Sulak Canyon in Dagestan

Switzerland[edit]

Turkey[edit]

United Kingdom[edit]

England[edit]

Scotland[edit]

Wales[edit]

Other countries[edit]

Oceania[edit]

Australia[edit]

Joffre Gorge, Karijini National Park
Palm Valley, Finke Gorge National Park

New Zealand[edit]

Kawarau Gorge

Submarine canyons[edit]

A submarine canyon is a steep-sided valley with nearly vertical walls cut into the seabed of the continental margin, sometimes extending well onto the continental shelf.[13]

Atlantic Ocean[edit]

Model of Hudson Canyon, off the coast of New York and New Jersey

Indian Ocean[edit]

Pacific Ocean[edit]

Map of Bering Canyon and four other submarine canyons in the Bering Sea

Black Sea[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Ruban, Dmitry A.; Zerfass, Henrique; Pugatchev, Vladimir I. (2009-08-01). "Triassic synthems of southern South America (southwestern Gondwana) and the Western Caucasus (the northern Neotethys), and global tracing of their boundaries". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 28 (2): 155–167. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2009.03.003. hdl:2263/11274. ISSN 0895-9811.
  2. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Quartermaster Canyon
  3. ^ Mitton, Geraldine Edith (1924). A. & C. Black, Limited. Durham. p. 198. Retrieved 22 March 2024.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. ^ Dean, Dennis R (2007). Geology and Its Cultural Influence in Britain, 1765-1835. Scholars' Facsimiles & Reprints. p. 134. ISBN 9780820115559. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
  5. ^ Holliday, D W; Burgess, I C (1979). Geology of the Country Around Brough-under-Stainmore. H.M. Stationery Office. p. 45. ISBN 0118840053.
  6. ^ a b c Gillen, Con (31 August 2013). Geology and Landscapes of Scotland. Dunedin Academic Press Ltd. ISBN 9781903544884.
  7. ^ Aldridge, Richard John (2000). British Silurian Stratigraphy. Joint Nature Conservation Committee. ISBN 9781861074782. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  8. ^ Eyles, Victor Ambrose (1949). Geology of Central Ayrshire: Explanation of One-inch Sheet 14. H.M. Stationery Office.
  9. ^ "Karijini National Park Visitor guide" (PDF). Explore Parks WA (note: PDF file link appears in "Downloads & Resources" tab of webpage: parks.dpaw.wa.gov.au/park/karijini). Department of Parks and Wildlife. 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-11-04. Retrieved 2016-11-04.
  10. ^ "Australia's North West › Pilbara › Karijini National Park › Welcome (tab)". Explore Parks WA. Department of Parks and Wildlife. 2013. Archived from the original on 2016-11-04. Retrieved 2016-11-04.
  11. ^ "Australia's North West › Kimberley › Purnululu › Piccaninny Creek". Explore Parks WA. Department of Parks and Wildlife. 2013. Archived from the original on 2016-03-10. Retrieved 2016-11-04.
  12. ^ "Australia's North West › Kimberley › Purnululu › Echidna Chasm". Explore Parks WA. Department of Parks and Wildlife. 2013. Archived from the original on 2016-03-23. Retrieved 2016-11-04.
  13. ^ Shepard, F.P., 1963. Submarine Geology. Harper & Row, New York
  14. ^ Arthur Newell Strahler, Physical Geography. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1960, Second Edition, p. 290

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