This list comprises Toyota's manufacturing facilities worldwide, as well as others that are jointly owned by the company or run under a contract.[1]
Toyota manufacturing facilities
[edit]Asia
[edit]Japan
[edit]There are a total of sixteen Toyota-owned factories in Japan.[2][3] All but three of these are located in or near Toyota City, while the others are located in Kyushu, Hokkaido and northern Honshu.
Operator | Plant name | Location | Current main products[4] | Start of operations | Unit production [needs update] |
Employees [needs update] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Toyota Motor Corporation | Honsha | Toyota, Aichi | Forged parts, hybrid system parts, fuel cell system parts, chassis parts | 1938-11 | 1,776 | ||
Motomachi | Toyota, Aichi | Century, Crown, Lexus LC, Mirai, GR Corolla, GR Yaris, Noah, Voxy, C+pod, bZ4X/Subaru Solterra, Lexus RZ | 1959-08 | 73,000 | 4,085 | ||
Kamigo | Toyota, Aichi | Engines M, K, S, R, T | 1965-11 | 3,034 | |||
Takaoka | Toyota, Aichi | RAV4, Harrier, Corolla, Corolla Touring, Corolla Cross | 1966-09 | 179,000 | 3,293 | ||
Miyoshi | Miyoshi, Aichi | Transmission-related parts, forged parts, engine-related parts | 1968-07 | – | 1,456 | ||
Tsutsumi | Toyota, Aichi | Camry, Corolla Sport, Crown, Prius, Prius PHV | 1970-12 | 510,000 | 5,045 | ||
Myochi | Miyoshi, Aichi | Powertrain-related parts | 1973-06 | 1,512 | |||
Shimoyama | Miyoshi, Aichi | Engines, fuel cell tanks | 1975-03 | 1,535 | |||
Kinu-ura | Hekinan, Aichi | Transmission-related parts | 1978-08 | 3,062 | |||
Tahara | Tahara, Aichi | Lexus LS, Lexus IS, Lexus GX, Lexus RC, Lexus LM, Lexus NX, Land Cruiser Prado, 4Runner, Century (SUV), engines | 1979-01 | 396,000 | 7,821 | ||
Teiho | Toyota, Aichi | Mechanical equipment, moldings for resin and casting and forging | 1986-02 | 1,083 | |||
Hirose | Toyota, Aichi | Research and development and production of electronic control devices, ICs | 1989-03 | 1,605 | |||
Toyota Auto Body[5] | Kariya[5] | Kariya, Aichi[6] | Vehicles for the elderly and people with disabilities "Welcab", Coms | 1945-08-31[6] | |||
Kotobuki New Development Center[5] | Toyota, Aichi[6] | 1960-05[5] | |||||
Yoshiwara[5] | Toyota, Aichi[6] | Lexus LX, Land Cruiser (J300), Land Cruiser (J70), Coaster[5] | 1962-01[5] | ||||
Fujimatsu[5] | Kariya, Aichi[6] | Voxy, Noah, Prius[5] | 1964-01[5] | ||||
Inabe[5] | Inabe, Mie[6] | Alphard, Vellfire, Lexus LM, HiAce[5] | 1993-12[5] | ||||
Gifu Auto Body Honsha[5][7] | Kakamigahara, Gifu[7] | HiAce, ambulances[5] | 1940-10[7] | ||||
Toyota Motor Kyushu[8] | Miyata[8] | Miyawaka, Fukuoka[8] | Lexus ES, Lexus RX, Lexus NX, Lexus UX, engines, hybrid system parts | 1992-12-22[8] | 309,000 | 7,154 | |
Kanda[8] | Miyako, Fukuoka[8] | Engines | 2005-12-20[8] | ||||
Kokura[8] | Kokura, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka[8] | Transaxles | 2008-08-01[8] | ||||
Toyota Motor Hokkaido[9] | Tomakomai, Hokkaido[9] | Transmissions, powertrain-related parts | 1991-02-08[10] | 2,394 | |||
Toyota Motor East Japan[11] | Former Kanto Auto Works[11] | Higashi Fuji[11] | Susono, Shizuoka[12] | Closed[13] | 1967-05[11] | 343,000 | 7,441 |
Iwate[11] | Kanegasaki, Iwate[12] | Yaris, Yaris Cross, Aqua, Lexus LBX[11] | 1993-11[11] | ||||
Suyama (former Higashi Fuji Machine)[11] | Susono, Shizuoka[12] | Stamping molds for vehicles[11] | 2009-06[11] | ||||
Former Central Motor[11] | Miyagi Ohira[11] | Ōhira, Miyagi[12] | Sienta, JPN Taxi, Corolla Axio, Corolla Fielder, auto bodies, auto parts, molds, machine tools, measuring instruments, and machinery and equipment[11] | 1950-09[11] | |||
Former Toyota Motor Tohoku[11] | Miyagi Taiwa[12] | Taiwa, Miyagi[12] | Electronically controlled brake actuators (ABS, ECB), axles, torque converters, etc.[11] | 1997-07[11] | |||
Daihatsu[14] | Ikeda[14] | Ikeda, Osaka[15] | Roomy, Copen GR Sport | 1939-05[15] | 1,251[15] | ||
Kyoto[14] | Ōyamazaki, Kyoto[16] | Probox | 1973-04[16] | 1,151[16] | |||
Ryūō | Ryūō, Shiga | Raize | |||||
Daihatsu Motor Kyushu[14] | Nakatsu, Ōita[17] | Pixis Epoch, Pixis Truck, Pixis Van | 2004-11[17] | 2,346[17] | |||
Toyota Industries[14] | Nagakusa[14] | Ōbu, Aichi[18] | RAV4, RAV4 PHV/Suzuki Across | 1967[18] | 2,887[18] | ||
Hino Motors[14] | Hamura[14] | Hamura, Tokyo[19] | Dyna, Land Cruiser 250[14] |
Indonesia
[edit]- Toyota Motor Manufacturing Indonesia (TMMIN), Karawang, West Java
- Plant 1 – Fortuner, Innova AN140, Innova AG10, Voxy
- Plant 2 – Avanza, Calya, Veloz, Yaris XP150 hatchback, Yaris Cross AC200
- Plant 3 – Engines
Philippines
[edit]- Toyota Motor Philippines Corporation (TMPC), Santa Rosa, Laguna – Innova AN140, Vios XP150, Hilux Tamaraw
Thailand
[edit]- Toyota Motor Thailand (TMT)
- Toyota Gateway plant, Hua Samrong, Chachoengsao – Yaris AC100 sedan, Yaris XP150 hatchback, Yaris Cross AC200, Camry, Corolla Altis, Corolla Cross
- Toyota Samrong plant, Samrong Tai, Samut Prakan – Hilux (mostly domestic models), Hilux Champ, Fortuner
- Toyota Ban Pho plant, Lad Kwang – Hilux (export models only)
- Siam Toyota Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Chonburi – Engines[20]
- Toyota Auto Works
- Theparak plant, Samut Prakan — HiAce, Commuter
Vietnam
[edit]- Toyota Motor Vietnam, Phúc Yên, Vĩnh Phúc – Fortuner, Innova AN140, Vios XP150, Veloz, Avanza
Europe
[edit]France
[edit]- Toyota Motor Manufacturing France (TMMF), Onnaing-Valenciennes – Yaris XP210 / Mazda2 Hybrid, Yaris Cross XP210
Belgium
[edit]- Brussels – European R&D facility since 1987. Similar facilities were opened in Germany (1993) and France (2000)
- Diest - European part factory opened in 1992
Czech Republic
[edit]- Toyota Motor Manufacturing Czech Republic (TMMCZ) (former joint venture with PSA Peugeot Citroën), Kolín, Czech Republic – Aygo X, Yaris XP210
Poland
[edit]- Toyota Motor Manufacturing Poland (TMMP) Sp. z o.o., Wałbrzych - Engines (both gasoline and diesel), semi-automatic and manual gear shifts and crankshafts.[21]
Turkey
[edit]- Toyota Motor Manufacturing Turkey (TMMT), Arifiye, Sakarya Province – C-HR, Corolla saloon
United Kingdom
[edit]- Toyota Manufacturing UK (TMUK)
- Burnaston, Derbyshire[22] – Corolla hatchback and estate/Suzuki Swace[23]
- Deeside, North Wales[22] - Engines
North America
[edit]South America
[edit]Argentina
[edit]- Toyota Argentina (TASA), Zárate, Buenos Aires Province – Hilux, SW4. Production started in 1997.
Brazil
[edit]- Toyota do Brasil Ltda.
- São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo – Corolla & Hilux parts. Production of Land Cruiser Bandeirantes started in 1958 (first plant outside Japan). Vehicle production ended in 2001. Shut down in 2023.[27]
- Indaiatuba, São Paulo – Corolla saloon. Production started in 1998.[28] Shut down in 2024.[29]
- Sorocaba, São Paulo – Corolla Cross, Yaris XP150 hatchback. Started in 2012.[30]
- Porto Feliz, São Paulo – Engines plant.
Venezuela
[edit]- Toyota de Venezuela, C.A (TDV), Cumana, Sucre State. This Plant located in the northeast of Venezuela, previously produces Corolla, Hilux, and Fortuner. Also formerly a large maker of Land Cruiser 40, 50, 60, 70 and 80 series, and 4Runner.
Africa
[edit]South Africa
[edit]- Toyota South Africa Motors (TSAM) – Prospecton, Durban – Corolla, Corolla Cross, Fortuner, Quantum, Hilux and an assortment of Hino Trucks. Assembly began in 1962, by Motor Assemblies who also built Volvos and Ramblers.[31] Their Durban plant was opened in 1970, but they had been assembled for several years already. The Stout was the first Toyota available in South Africa, beginning in 1961.
Joint venture, licensed, and contract factories
[edit]Portugal
[edit]- Stellantis Mangualde Plant, Mangualde – ProAce City
- Salvador Caetano - Toyota Caetano Portugal Plant, Ovar - Inaugurated in 1971, it was the first Toyota’s assembly plant in Europe.[32]
- Dyna, Land Cruiser (J70)[33]
- Caetano City Gold/Toyota Sora - low-floor, single-decker bus. The buses with hydrogen fuel cell and full electric powertrains are Toyota badged.[34]
Austria
[edit]- Magna Steyr, Graz, Styria – Supra
France
[edit]Türkiye
[edit]- Karsan Akçalar Plant, Akçalar – ProAce City
- Tofaş Bursa Plant, Bursa – ProAce
United Kingdom
[edit]- Vauxhall Ellesmere Port Plant, Ellesmere Port – ProAce City
- IBC Vehicles Luton Plant, Luton – ProAce
China
[edit]- FAW Toyota
- Tianjin – Allion, bZ3, Corolla, Corolla Cross, Crown Kluger, IZOA, Vios XP150, Granvia, Harrier
- Chengdu – Coaster, Avalon, Land Cruiser Prado
- Changchun – RAV4
- GAC Toyota, Guangzhou – bZ4X, Camry, C-HR, Frontlander, Wildlander, Highlander, Levin, Sienna, Venza, Yaris XP150
Colombia
[edit]- Inchcape Colombia, formerly PRACO Didacol – Since 2005, the plant only produces Hino trucks.
India
[edit]- Toyota Kirloskar Motor (TKM), Bidadi, Karnataka[36]
- Plant 1 – Innova AN140, Innova AG10, Fortuner, Hilux
- Plant 2 – Camry, Urban Cruiser Hyryder
- Maruti Suzuki – Belta, Rumion, Vitz
- Suzuki Motor Gujarat – Glanza/Starlet, Urban Cruiser Taisor/Starlet Cross
Indonesia
[edit]- Astra Daihatsu Motor (ADM)
- Sunter, Jakarta – LiteAce/TownAce/Mazda Bongo
- Karawang, West Java – Agya/Wigo, Avanza, Calya, Raize, Rush
Italy
[edit]Japan
[edit]Malaysia
[edit]- UMW Toyota Motor
- Assembly Services Sdn. Bhd., Shah Alam, Selangor – Fortuner, Hilux, Innova AN140
- UMW Toyota Motor, Bukit Raja, Selangor – Corolla Cross, Vios AC100, Yaris XP150
- Perodua Manufacturing – Veloz
Pakistan
[edit]- Indus Motors Company, Karachi – Corolla Altis, Corolla Cross, Fortuner, Hilux, Yaris
Poland
[edit]Spain
[edit]Taiwan
[edit]- Kuozui Motors – Corolla Altis, Corolla Cross, Sienta, TownAce, Vios XP150, Yaris Cross AC200
Uruguay
[edit]- Nordex S.A., Montevideo – ProAce
Hino Motors
[edit]- Ontario, California (2004) – Toyota components and Hino trucks
- Marion, Arkansas (2006) – Differential, rear axle and suspension related parts
- Mineral Wells, West Virginia (2018) – Class 6, 7, 8 trucks
- Williamstown, West Virginia (2007) – Class 6, 7 trucks
- Woodstock, Ontario (2006) – Class 6, 7 trucks
- Guanajuato, Mexico (2009) – 500 series trucks with partner Mitsui
Former joint venture, licensed, and Toyota factories
[edit]Australia
[edit]- Altona, Victoria (1963–2017)[37] – Corolla, Aurion, Avalon, Camry
- Holden/United Australian Automobile Industries (1987–1996) – Lexcen
Colombia
[edit]Ghana
[edit]- Toyota Industries, Accra (contract facility) – Vitz/Yaris, RAV4
New Zealand
[edit]- Christchurch plant and two others, Sockburn (1980–1996)
Russian Federation
[edit]- Toyota Motor Manufacturing Russia (TMMR), Saint Petersburg – Camry, RAV4 (2005–2022)
- OOO Sollers-Bussan, Vladivostok – Land Cruiser Prado (defunct 2022)
United States
[edit]- Subaru of Indiana Automotive, Inc., Lafayette, Indiana (2007–2016, contract facility) – Camry
- New United Motor Manufacturing, Inc., Fremont, California, (1984–2010, 50% joint venture with General Motors) – Corolla, Tacoma
References
[edit]- ^ "Worldwide Operations". Toyota. Retrieved 2014-02-01.
- ^ "Japanese Production and Dealer Sites". Toyota Motor Corporation. 2012-12-31. Retrieved 2013-11-04.
- ^ "Toyota Motor Corporation Global Website". Toyota Motor Corporation. 2012-12-31. Retrieved 2015-06-28.
- ^ "Japan | Global Operations | Facilities | Profile | Company". Toyota Motor Corporation Official Global Website. Retrieved 2021-12-22.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Affiliates (Toyota wholly-owned subsidiaries)-Toyota Auto Body Co., Ltd". Toyota Motor Corporation. 2012. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ a b c d e f "Profile". Toyota Auto Body Co., Ltd. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ a b c "Company overview". Gifu Auto Body Co., Ltd. Archived from the original on 2015-12-08. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Plant Layout". Toyota Motor Kyushu, Inc. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ a b "Affiliates (Toyota wholly-owned subsidiaries)-Toyota Motor Hokkaido, Inc". Toyota Motor Corporation. 2012. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "Corporate profile" (in Japanese). Toyota Motor Hokkaido, Inc. Archived from the original on 2017-03-27. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q "Affiliates (Toyota wholly-owned subsidiaries)-Toyota Motor East Japan, Inc". Toyota Motor Corporation. 2012. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ a b c d e f "Company Information". Toyota Motor East Japan, Inc. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "FROM THE EDITOR #63|To the Future: Keeping the Spirit of Higashi-Fuji alive|TOYOTA TIMES". TOYOTA TIMES. 2021-03-25. Retrieved 2021-12-22.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Affiliates (Toyota wholly-owned subsidiaries)-Affiliates (other vehicle assembly cos.)". Toyota Motor Corporation. 2012. Retrieved 2016-04-27.
- ^ a b c "Head Office・Head (Ikeda) Plant". Daihatsu. Retrieved 2016-04-27.
- ^ a b c "Kyoto Plant". Daihatsu. Retrieved 2016-04-27.
- ^ a b c "Daihatsu Motor Kyushu Co., Ltd. Oita (Nakatsu) Plant". Daihatsu. Retrieved 2016-04-27.
- ^ a b c "Nagakusa Plant". Toyota Industries. Retrieved 2016-04-27.
- ^ "Hamura Plant". Hino Motors. Retrieved 2016-04-27.
- ^ บริษัทสยามโตโยต้าอุตสาหกรรม จำกัด – รู้จักสยามโตโยต้า [Siam Toyota Manufacturing Co., Ltd. – known as Siam Toyota] (in Thai). Thailand: Toyota. Retrieved 2013-07-16.
- ^ "Toyota Motor Manufacturing Poland w Wałbrzychu - Strona główna" (in Polish). Retrieved 2017-04-16.
- ^ a b "Toyota Manufacturing (UK) Ltd".
- ^ Johnson, Robin (2018-06-22). "Toyota confirms Derbyshire factory will cease production on one of its models". United Kingdom: Derby Telegraph. Retrieved 2018-09-07.
- ^ "2022 Toyota Operations North America Fact Sheet" (PDF) (Press release). December 2022. Retrieved September 7, 2023.
- ^ "Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Missouri" (Press release). Retrieved September 7, 2023.
- ^ "Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Tennessee" (Press release). Retrieved September 7, 2023.
- ^ Olmos, Marli (2022-04-05). "Toyota fecha fábrica de São Bernardo do Campo" [Toyota closes São Bernardo do Campo plant]. Valor. São Paulo. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
- ^ "Histórioa da Toyota no Brasil" (in Portuguese). Brazil: Toyota. Retrieved 2014-02-01.
- ^ "Toyota fechará fábrica em Indaiatuba (SP) que produz o Corolla há 26 anos". São Paulo. 2024-03-05.
- ^ Dal Poggetto, Priscila (2012-09-17). "Toyota Etios parte de R$ 29.990; veja todos os preços e versões". Globo.com (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2014-02-01.
- ^ Emslie, Robin, ed. (September 1969). "New Car Sales: July 1969". Motoring Mirror. Vol. 7, no. 5. Cape Town, South Africa: Motorpress. p. 86.
- ^ "Toyota marks 50 years of European production". inovev. 2023-08-01. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
- ^ "FÁBRICA TOYOTA OVAR". inovev. 2023-08-01. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
- ^ "Toyota co-brands zero-emission buses with CaetanoBus". inovev. 2023-08-01. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
- ^ "Toyota unveils its light utility vehicle based on PSA and Jumpy Expert". inovev. 2013-03-18. Retrieved 2013-07-16.
- ^ "Toyota Kirloskar Motor Launches new Innova Crysta". www.toyotabharat.com. Retrieved 2022-05-16.
- ^ Dunckley, Mathew (2014-02-10). "Toyota confirms exit from Australian manufacturing in 2017". Port Macquarie News. Retrieved 2016-08-29.