Flintshire | |
---|---|
Former county constituency for the House of Commons | |
Preserved county | Flintshire |
1542–1950 | |
Seats | One |
Replaced by | East Flintshire and West Flintshire |
Flintshire was a parliamentary constituency in North-East Wales which generally returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons, latterly that of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, from 1542 until it was abolished for the 1950 general election.
Boundaries
[edit]From its creation in 1542 until 1918, the constituency consisted of the historic county of Flintshire in north-east Wales. The seat should not be confused with the borough constituency of Flint or that of Flint Boroughs, which together existed from the 16th century until 1918.
In 1889 an administrative county of Flintshire was created. This formed the basis of the constituency which existed from 1918 until 1950, when the county was split between East and West divisions.
Members of Parliament
[edit]Before 1604
[edit]Parliament | Member |
---|---|
1545 | Peter Mostyn[1] |
1547 | George Wood[1] |
1553 (Mar) | Sir Thomas Hanmer[1] |
1553 (Oct) | Robert Massey[1] |
1554 (Apr) | William Mostyn[1] |
1554 (Nov) | William Mostyn[1] |
1555 | Robert Massey[1] |
1558 | John Conway[1] |
1559 | John Griffith[2] |
1562–3 | George Ravenscroft[2] |
1571 | John Griffith [2] |
1572 | William Mostyn, died and replaced Feb 1577 by Thomas Mostyn [2] |
1584 | John Hope[2] |
1586 | William Ravenscroft[2] |
1588 | Roger Puleston[2] |
1593 | Thomas Hanmer[2] |
1597 | William Ravenscroft[2] |
1601 | William Ravenscroft[2] |
1604–1950
[edit]Year | Member | |
---|---|---|
1604 | Roger Puleston | |
1614 | Robert Ravenscroft | |
1621 | Sir Roger Mostyn | |
1624 | Sir John Hanmer, 1st Baronet died and replaced 1624 by Sir John Trevor | |
1625 | Sir John Trevor | |
1626 | John Salusbury | |
1628 | Robert Jones | |
1629–1640 | No Parliaments summoned | |
1640 | John Mostyn | |
1640 | John Mostyn, disabled[clarification needed] 1643 | |
1646 | John Trevor | |
1653 | Flintshire not represented in Barebones Parliament |
Year | First Member | Second Member |
---|---|---|
Two members in first and second Protectorate Parliaments | ||
1654 | John Trevor | Andrew Ellice |
1656 | John Trevor | Sir John Glynne |
Elections
[edit]Elections in the 1830s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Thomas Mostyn | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | c. 1,200 | ||||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Edward Lloyd-Mostyn | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | c. 1,200 | ||||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Edward Lloyd-Mostyn | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 1,271 | ||||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Edward Lloyd-Mostyn | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 1,344 | ||||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Stephen Glynne | 945 | 51.1 | ||
Whig | Edward Lloyd-Mostyn | 905 | 48.9 | ||
Majority | 40 | 2.2 | |||
Turnout | 1,850 | 84.5 | |||
Registered electors | 2,189 | ||||
Conservative gain from Whig |
Elections in the 1840s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Edward Lloyd-Mostyn | 1,234 | 50.9 | +2.0 | |
Conservative | Stephen Glynne | 1,192 | 49.1 | −2.0 | |
Majority | 42 | 1.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 2,426 | 81.9 | −2.6 | ||
Registered electors | 2,963 | ||||
Whig gain from Conservative | Swing | +2.0 |
Following the election, Lloyd-Mostyn's election was declared void and Glynne was elected after scrutiny on 23 May 1842.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Edward Lloyd-Mostyn | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 3,141 | ||||
Whig hold |
Elections in the 1850s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Edward Lloyd-Mostyn | 1,276 | 58.4 | N/A | |
Conservative | Edmund Peel[10] | 910 | 41.6 | New | |
Majority | 366 | 16.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 2,186 | 75.1 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 2,912 | ||||
Whig hold | Swing | N/A |
Lloyd-Mostyn succeeded to the peerage, becoming 2nd Baron Mostyn and causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Thomas Lloyd-Mostyn | Unopposed | |||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Thomas Lloyd-Mostyn | 1,171 | 57.2 | −1.2 | |
Conservative | Stephen Glynne | 876 | 42.8 | +1.2 | |
Majority | 295 | 14.4 | −2.4 | ||
Turnout | 2,047 | 72.1 | −3.0 | ||
Registered electors | 2,840 | ||||
Whig hold | Swing | −1.2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Thomas Lloyd-Mostyn | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,896 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Elections in the 1860s
[edit]Mostyn's death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Richard Grosvenor | 1,168 | 57.4 | N/A | |
Conservative | Hugh Robert Hughes[11] | 868 | 42.6 | New | |
Majority | 300 | 14.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 2,036 | 70.5 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 2,887 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Richard Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,998 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Richard Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 4,150 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Elections in the 1870s
[edit]Grosvenor was appointed Vice-Chamberlain of the Household, requiring a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Richard Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Liberal hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Richard Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 3,907 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Elections in the 1880s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Richard Grosvenor | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 4,794 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Richard Grosvenor | 4,758 | 60.3 | N/A | |
Conservative | Henry Richard Howel Lloyd-Mostyn | 3,132 | 39.7 | New | |
Majority | 1,626 | 20.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 7,890 | 78.3 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 10,081 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | N/A |
Grosvenor's resignation caused a by-election.
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8d/Samuel_Smith.jpg/120px-Samuel_Smith.jpg)
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Samuel Smith | 4,248 | 60.8 | +0.5 | |
Conservative | Philip Pennant Pennant[13] | 2,738 | 39.2 | −0.5 | |
Majority | 1,510 | 21.6 | +1.0 | ||
Turnout | 6,986 | 69.3 | −9.0 | ||
Registered electors | 10,081 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +0.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Samuel Smith | Unopposed | |||
Liberal hold |
Elections in the 1890s
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Robert_Cunliffe.jpg/120px-Robert_Cunliffe.jpg)
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Samuel Smith | 4,597 | 59.4 | N/A | |
Liberal Unionist | Robert Cunliffe | 3,145 | 40.6 | New | |
Majority | 1,452 | 18.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 7,742 | 76.8 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 10,075 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Samuel Smith | 4,376 | 52.7 | −6.7 | |
Conservative | Henry Richard Lloyd Howard | 3,925 | 47.3 | +6.7 | |
Majority | 451 | 5.4 | −13.4 | ||
Turnout | 8,301 | 78.4 | +1.6 | ||
Registered electors | 10,592 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | -6.7 |
Elections in the 1900s
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e0/1906_Samuel_Smith.jpg/120px-1906_Samuel_Smith.jpg)
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Samuel Smith | 4,528 | 53.6 | +0.9 | |
Conservative | Henry Howard | 3,922 | 46.4 | −0.9 | |
Majority | 606 | 7.2 | +1.8 | ||
Turnout | 8,450 | 78.4 | 0.0 | ||
Registered electors | 10,774 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +0.9 |
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/27/Herbert_Lewis_MP.jpg/120px-Herbert_Lewis_MP.jpg)
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Herbert Lewis | 6,294 | 63.8 | +10.2 | |
Conservative | Harold Edwards | 3,572 | 36.2 | −10.2 | |
Majority | 2,722 | 27.6 | +20.4 | ||
Turnout | 9,866 | 83.0 | +4.6 | ||
Registered electors | 11,892 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +10.2 |
Elections in the 1910s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Herbert Lewis | 6,610 | 59.7 | −4.1 | |
Conservative | Henry Howard | 4,454 | 40.3 | +4.1 | |
Majority | 2,156 | 19.4 | −8.2 | ||
Turnout | 11,064 | 86.6 | +3.6 | ||
Registered electors | 12,774 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | -4.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Herbert Lewis | Unopposed | |||
Liberal hold |
General Election 1914–15: Another General Election was due to take place before the end of 1915. From 1914, the parties had been making preparations for an election, and by the end of that year, the following candidates had been selected:
- Liberal: Herbert Lewis
- Unionist: D. F. Pennant[14]
The constituency was then merged with Flint Boroughs.
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/1913_Thomas_Parry.jpg/120px-1913_Thomas_Parry.jpg)
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Liberal | Tom Parry | Unopposed | ||
Liberal hold | |||||
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. |
Elections in the 1920s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | Tom Parry | 16,854 | 44.2 | N/A | |
Unionist | Austin Lloyd Jones | 15,080 | 39.6 | New | |
Labour | David Gwynfryn Jones | 6,163 | 16.2 | New | |
Majority | 1,774 | 4.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 38,097 | 79.4 | N/A | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Tom Parry | 19,609 | 56.8 | +12.6 | |
Unionist | Ernest Roberts | 14,926 | 43.2 | +3.6 | |
Majority | 4,683 | 13.6 | +9.0 | ||
Turnout | 34,535 | 69.4 | −10.0 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | +4.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Ernest Roberts | 19,054 | 46.4 | +3.2 | |
Liberal | Tom Parry | 14,169 | 34.5 | −22.3 | |
Labour | David Gwynfryn Jones | 7,821 | 19.1 | New | |
Majority | 4,885 | 11.9 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 41,044 | 80.2 | +10.8 | ||
Unionist gain from Liberal | Swing | +12.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Frederick Llewellyn-Jones | 24,012 | 43.0 | +8.5 | |
Unionist | Ernest Roberts | 19,536 | 35.0 | −11.4 | |
Labour | Cyril O Jones | 12,310 | 22.0 | +2.9 | |
Majority | 4,476 | 8.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 55,858 | 81.3 | +1.1 | ||
Liberal gain from Unionist | Swing | +10.0 |
Elections in the 1930s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | Frederick Llewellyn-Jones | 40,405 | 71.4 | +36.4 | |
Labour | Frances Edwards | 16,158 | 28.6 | +6.6 | |
Majority | 24,247 | 42.8 | +34.8 | ||
Turnout | 56,563 | 77.9 | −3.4 | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Gwilym Rowlands | 26,644 | 44.9 | −26.5 | |
Liberal | John Emlyn-Jones | 16,536 | 27.9 | New | |
Labour | Cyril O Jones | 16,131 | 27.2 | −1.6 | |
Majority | 10,108 | 17.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 59,311 | 76.3 | −1.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1940s
[edit]General Election 1939–40: Another General Election was due to take place before the end of 1940. From 1939 the parties had been preparing for an election, and by the end of that year, the following candidates had been selected:
- Conservative: Gwilym Rowlands
- Liberal: Mostyn Lewis[16]
- Labour: WJ Rees
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Nigel Birch | 27,800 | 38.8 | −6.1 | |
Labour | Eirene Jones | 26,761 | 37.4 | +10.2 | |
Liberal | John Williams Hughes | 17,007 | 23.8 | −4.1 | |
Majority | 1,039 | 1.5 | −15.5 | ||
Turnout | 71,568 | 76.7 | +0.4 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h "History of Parliament". History of Parliament Trust. Retrieved 27 November 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "History of Parliament". History of Parliament Trust. Retrieved 27 November 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Stooks Smith, Henry (1845). The Parliaments of England, from 1st George I., to the Present Time. Vol II: Oxfordshire to Wales Inclusive. London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. pp. 189–190. Retrieved 29 August 2018 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b c Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage. Vol. 2 (107th edition, 3 volumes ed.). Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books). p. 2797.
- ^ a b c Cragoe, Matthew (2004). Culture, Politics, and National Identity in Wales, 1932-1886. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 214. ISBN 0-19-820754-9. Retrieved 29 August 2018 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b c "Success of Mr. Mostyn". The Evening Chronicle. 12 July 1841. p. 2. Retrieved 29 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Flint County Election". Bucks Herald. 13 May 1854. p. 4. Retrieved 29 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ a b Escott, Margaret. "Flintshire". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832–1885 (1st, e-book ed.). London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3.
- ^ "Flintshire". Wilts and Gloucestershire Standard. 3 July 1852. p. 2. Retrieved 29 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "The Flintshire Election". North Wales Chronicle. 1 June 1861. p. 11. Retrieved 11 February 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)
- ^ "The General Election". The Morning Post. 25 November 1885. p. 2. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ Cheshire Observer 1 Aug 1914
- ^ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
- ^ The Liberal Magazine, 1939
- ^ [1] Archived 2014-10-25 at the Wayback Machine Political resources.net
References
[edit]- Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 555. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
- W R Williams The Parliamentary History of the Principality of Wales
Further reading
[edit]- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "F"
- Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 525. ISBN 0-900178-26-4.
- Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 476. ISBN 0-900178-27-2.