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The Federal Executive Council (FEC, Serbo-Croatian, Savezno izvršno vijeće (SIV), Савезно извршно веће (СИВ)) was the executive body of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY) responsible for state affairs and for supervising the implementation of laws. It consisted of up to 15 members elected by the Federal Assembly for a four-year term and the presidents of executive councils of republics and provinces. The Federal Executive Council played an important role in the Government of the SFRY from its creation in 1953 until the breakup of Yugoslavia in 1992.
Structure
[edit]The FEC was led by a President (also called Prime Minister, especially outside Yugoslavia) and two vice presidents (deputy prime ministers), who were elected by the SFRY Federal Assembly on the nomination of the President. Council members (also called secretariats) were elected to equally represent the six republics of Yugoslavia, as well as the two autonomous regions in Serbia, Kosovo and Vojvodina.[1] Both the President and council members of the FEC served terms of four years. The FEC President could not serve more than two consecutive terms, however council members were allowed to serve up to 3 terms under certain statutes. Elections for a new Federal Executive Council would take place after the creation of each new Federal Assembly and their respective constitutions. Members of the FEC automatically resigned their seats in the legislature when elected. The FEC President had the right to call a meeting of the council at any time. The President of the Republic or at least five council members also had the right to call a meeting as well.[2]
The council was composed of six federal secretariats:
- People's Defence
- Foreign Affairs
- Internal Affairs
- Finances
- Justice
- Freight Transport
The Committee for Foreign Trade and 12 internal secretariats in:
- Administration
- Directorates
- Administrative institutions
- Inspectorates
- Commissions[1]
The Federal Executive Council as a whole was considered a cabinet if one was to compare SFR Yugoslavia to other countries at the time.[3] The federal secretariats were the equivalent of ministries in other countries.
Responsibilities
[edit]The FEC was responsible for most day to day tasks of the S.F.R.Y assembly. These included reviewing policy set by the S.F.R.Y assembly, creation of federal bills to be submitted to the S.F.R.Y assembly, submission of budget regulations for the Federal Budget, and adopting regulations to enforce Federal Statutes.[2]
The creation of legislation could take the FEC about a year before it is sent to the Federal Assembly. In the 1970s, the FEC was behind the creation of legislation tackling controversial issues in Yugoslavia regarding the six republics. The FEC was one of the few bureaucratic bodies in Yugoslavia that had access to reliable information needed to create effective policies. The 1974 Constitution of Yugoslavia also gave the FEC the right to appoint council members to the new state presidency, which became the administration and command authority for the Yugoslav People's Army. They would appoint the councils of state security, national defense, foreign policy, and protection of the constitutional order.[1]
History
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Novi_Beograd_-_The_SIV_building.jpg/220px-Novi_Beograd_-_The_SIV_building.jpg)
Notable events
[edit]During the 1953 revision of the Yugoslav Constitution, Josip Broz Tito was elected both President of Yugoslavia and of the new FEC by a vote of 568-1. Under these revisions, the Yugoslav Government was to function without the Parliament until new elections could take place in the Spring of 1954. The Parliament selected thirty of its own members to serve in the FEC.[4][5]
In 1962, The League of Communists of Yugoslavia planned a restructuring of the Yugoslav Government. They planned to add a "top council"[6] led by a premier that would take over the role of the FEC, effectively dissolving the council. Any member in this new council could be removed by the Parliament at any time. The 1963 Yugoslav Constitution allowed a new council to be created, but did not dissolve the FEC. Instead, this new council would play a more local role, focusing on culture, social welfare, and public administration in the six republics. Up until 1963, the President of the Council was held simultaneously by the President of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. After 1963, the president was elected by the Federal People's Assembly. No government official could hold two office positions at the same time after the 1963 Constitution excluding Tito.[7][6]
The Council was housed in the SIV 1 building in Belgrade.
After Tito's death in 1980, many of the six republics began to demand more autonomy and were voicing their interest more aggressively. To try and settle negotiations, the FEC relied heavily on temporary measures outlined in the constitution. These measures could not be blocked by protesting delegations and could only be overturned by unanimous decision of the delegations. These measures, that were only supposed to be used for shot-term periods, were used extensively for long periods of time. The FEC's failure to create effective long-term legislation could be seen as one of the many factors leading up to the Breakup of Yugoslavia.[1]
Councils
[edit]Second Federal Executive Council of Josip Broz Tito
[edit]The Second Federal Executive Council of Josip Broz Tito was Yugoslavia's national government from 30 January 1954 to 19 April 1958. Josip Broz Tito was its president, simultaneously also serving as president of the republic and president of the party.
Portfolio | Member | Took office | Left office | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
President | ||||||
President | Josip Broz Tito | 30 January 1954 | 19 April 1958 | SKJ | People's Hero - 6 November 1944 | |
Vice-Presidents | ||||||
Vice-President | Edvard Kardelj | 30 January 1954 | 19 April 1958 | SKJ | People's Hero - 20 December 1951 | |
Vice-President | Aleksandar Ranković | 30 January 1954 | 19 April 1958 | SKJ | People's Hero - 4 July 1945 | |
Vice-President | Svetozar Vukmanović | 30 January 1954 | 19 April 1958 | SKJ | People's Hero - 20 December 1951 | |
Vice-President | Rodoljub Čolaković | 30 January 1954 | 19 April 1958 | SKJ | People's Hero - 27 November 1953 | |
State Secretaries | ||||||
Foreign Affairs | Koča Popović | 30 January 1954 | 19 April 1958 | SKJ | People's Hero - 27 November 1953 | |
National Defense | Ivan Gošnjak | 30 January 1954 | 19 April 1958 | SKJ | People's Hero - 17 November 1953 | |
Interior | Svetislav Stefanović | 30 January 1954 | 19 April 1958 | SKJ | People's Hero - 27 November 1953 | |
National Economy | Hasan Brkić | 30 January 1954 | 1955 | SKJ | People's Hero - 27 November 1953 | |
National Economy | Ivica Gretić | 1955 | 1956 | SKJ | ||
Budget & State Administration | Neda Božinović | 30 January 1954 | 1956 | SKJ | Married to People's Hero Dobrivoje Radosavljević. | |
Finance | Avdo Humo | 1956 | 19 April 1958 | SKJ | People's Hero - 27 November 1953 | |
Commodity Trade | Marijan Brecelj | 1956 | 19 April 1958 | SKJ | People's Hero - 27 November 1953 | |
Chairs | ||||||
Foreign Trade | Hasan Brkić | 1956 | 19 April 1958 | SKJ | People's Hero - 27 November 1953 |
Third Federal Executive Council of Josip Broz Tito
[edit]The Third Federal Executive Council of Josip Broz Tito was Yugoslavia's national government from 19 April 1958 to 29 June 1963. Josip Broz Tito was its president, simultaneously also serving as national president and general secretary of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia.
Portfolio | Member | Took office | Left office | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
President | ||||||
President | Josip Broz Tito | 19 April 1958 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | People's Hero - 6 November 1944 | |
Vice-Presidents | ||||||
Vice-President | Edvard Kardelj | 19 April 1958 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | People's Hero - 20 December 1951 | |
Vice-President | Aleksandar Ranković | 19 April 1958 | 18 April 1963 | SKJ | Resigned in April 1963 to become state Vice-President. People's Hero - 4 July 1945 | |
Vice-President | Svetislav Stefanović | 18 April 1963 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | Replaced Aleksandar Ranković in April 1963. People's Hero - 27 November 1953 | |
Vice-President | Mijalko Todorović | 19 April 1958 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | People's Hero - 5 July 1952 | |
Vice-President | Rodoljub Čolaković | 19 April 1958 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | People's Hero - 27 November 1953 | |
State Secretaries | ||||||
Foreign Affairs | Koča Popović | 19 April 1958 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | People's Hero - 27 November 1953 | |
National Defense | Ivan Gošnjak | 19 April 1958 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | People's Hero - 17 November 1953 | |
Interior | Svetislav Stefanović | 19 April 1958 | 18 April 1963 | SKJ | People's Hero - 27 November 1953 | |
Interior | Vojin Lukić | 18 April 1963 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | Replaced Svetislav Stefanović in April 1963. People's Hero - 27 November 1953 | |
Finance | Nikola Minčev | 19 April 1958 | 1962 | SKJ | ||
Finance | Kiro Gligorov | 1962 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | ||
Commodity Trade | Marijan Brecelj | 19 April 1958 | 18 April 1963 | SKJ | People's Hero - 27 November 1953 | |
Commodity Trade | Dragutin Kosovac | 18 April 1963 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | ||
Foreign Trade | Nikola Džuverović | 18 April 1963 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | ||
Chairs | ||||||
Foreign Trade | Ljubo Babić | 19 April 1958 | 1960 | SKJ | ||
Foreign Trade | Sergej Kraigher | 1960 | 18 April 1963 | SKJ | Committee promoted to secretariat in April 1963. |
Members ex officio
[edit]Portfolio | Member | Took office | Left office | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Osman Karabegović | 19 April 1958 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | President of the Executive Council of PR Bosnia and Herzegovina. | |
Member | Jakov Blažević | 19 April 1958 | 10 July 1962 | SKJ | President of the Executive Council of PR Croatia. | |
Member | Zvonko Brkić | 19 April 1958 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | President of the Executive Council of PR Croatia. | |
Member | Ljupčo Arsov | 19 April 1958 | 1961 | SKJ | President of the Executive Council of PR Macedonia. | |
Member | Aleksandar Grličkov | 1961 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | President of the Executive Council of PR Macedonia. | |
Member | Filip Bajković | 19 April 1958 | 12 July 1962 | SKJ | President of the Executive Council of PR Montenegro. | |
Member | Đorđije Pajković | 12 July 1962 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | President of the Executive Council of PR Montenegro. | |
Member | Miloš Minić | 19 April 1958 | 9 June 1962 | SKJ | President of the Executive Council of PR Serbia. | |
Member | Slobodan Penezić Krcun | 9 June 1962 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | President of the Executive Council of PR Serbia. | |
Member | Boris Kraigher | 19 April 1958 | 25 June 1962 | SKJ | President of the Executive Council of PR Slovenia. | |
Member | Viktor Avbelj | 25 June 1962 | 29 June 1963 | SKJ | President of the Executive Council of PR Slovenia. |
First Federal Executive Council of Džemal Bijedić
[edit]The First Federal Executive Council of Džemal Bijedić was the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia's national government from 30 July 1971 to 16 May 1974.
Portfolio | Member | Took office | Left office | Party | Representing | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
President | ||||||
President | Džemal Bijedić | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | N/A (SR Bosnia and Herzegovina) | |
Republican Representatives | ||||||
Vice-President | Jakov Sirotković | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | SR Croatia | |
Vice-President | Anton Vratuša | 3 December 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | SR Slovenia | |
Member | Momčilo Cemović | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | SR Montenegro | |
Member | Dušan Gligorijević | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | SR Serbia | |
Member | Trpe Jakovlevski | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | SR Macedonia | |
Member | Ivo Jerkić | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | SR Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
Member | Borisav Jović | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | SR Serbia | |
Member | Mirjana Krstinić | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | SR Croatia | |
Member | Emil Ludviger | 30 July 1971 | 12 July 1973 | SKJ | SR Croatia | |
Member | Marko Orlandic | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | SR Montenegro | |
Member | Blagoj Popov | 30 July 1971 | 3 December 1971 | SKJ | SR Macedonia | |
Member | Nikola Stojanović | 3 December 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | SR Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
Member | Imer Pula | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | AP Kosovo | |
Member | Geza Tikvicki | 30 July 1971 | 12 July 1973 | SKJ | AP Vojvodina | |
Member | Anton Vratuša | 30 July 1971 | 3 December 1971 | SKJ | SR Slovenia | |
Member | Dragan Milojević | 3 December 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | SR Serbia | |
State Secretaries | ||||||
Foreign Affairs | Mirko Tepavac | 3 December 1971 | 1 November 1972 | SKJ | N/A (AP Vojvodina) | |
Foreign Affairs | Jakša Petrić | 1 November 1972 | 5 December 1972 | SKJ | N/A (SR Croatia) | |
Foreign Affairs | Miloš Minić | 5 December 1972 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) | |
National Defense | Nikola Ljubičić | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) | |
Interior | Džemal Bijedić | 30 July 1971 | 3 December 1971 | SKJ | N/A (SR Bosnia and Herzegovina) | |
Interior | Luka Banovic | 3 December 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | N/A (SR Montenegro) | |
Finance | Janko Smole | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | N/A (SR Slovenia) | |
Foreign Trade | Muhamed Hadžić | 30 July 1971 | 12 July 1973 | SKJ | N/A (SR Bosnia and Herzegovina) | |
Foreign Trade | Emil Ludviger | 12 July 1973 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | N/A (SR Croatia) | |
Economy | Boško Dimitrijević | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) | |
Justice | Boris Snuderl | 30 July 1971 | 3 December 1971 | SKJ | N/A (SR Slovenia) | |
Justice | Mugbil Bejzat | 3 December 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | N/A (SR Macedonia) | |
Labour & Social Policy | Vuko Dragašević | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | N/A (SR Montenegro) | |
Agriculture | Ivo Kuštrak | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | N/A (SR Croatia) | |
Transport & Communication | Blagoj Popov | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | N/A (SR Macedonia) | |
Federal Executive Council | Ivan Franko | 30 July 1971 | 17 May 1974 | SKJ | N/A (SR Slovenia) |
Second Federal Executive Council of Džemal Bijedić
[edit]The Second Federal Executive Council of Džemal Bijedić was the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia's national government from 16 May 1974 to 16 May 1978. Džemal Bijedić was its first president until his death on 18 January 1977. He was subsequently replaced by Veselin Đuranović as president on 15 March to the end of the Federal Executive Council's four-year term.
Portfolio | Member | Took office | Left office | Party | Representing | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
President | ||||||
President | Džemal Bijedić | 30 July 1971 | 18 January 1977 | SKJ | N/A (SR Bosnia and Herzegovina) | |
President | Veselin Đuranović | 15 March 1977 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Montenegro) | |
Republican Representatives | ||||||
Vice-President | Miloš Minić | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SR Serbia | |
Vice-President | Berislav Šefer | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SR Croatia | |
Vice-President | Anton Vratuša | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SR Slovenia | |
Vice-President | Dobroslav Ćulafić | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SR Montenegro | |
Member | Mugbil Bejzat | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SR Macedonia | |
Member | Asen Simitčiev | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SR Macedonia | |
Member | Ljubomir Marković | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SR Montenegro | |
Member | Borisav Jović | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SR Serbia | |
Member | Franjo Nađ | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SAP Vojvodina | |
Member | Radovan Pantović | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SR Serbia | |
Member | Aslan Fazlija | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SAP Kosovo | |
Member | Vajo Skendžić | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Croatia | |
Member | Janko Smole | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SR Slovenia | |
Member | Gojko Ubiparip | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | SR Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
State Secretaries | ||||||
Foreign Affairs | Miloš Minić | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) | |
National Defense | Nikola Ljubičić | 18 May 1967 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) | |
Interior | Franjo Herljević | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Bosnia and Herzegovina) | |
Finance | Momčilo Cemović | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SAP Montenegro) | |
Foreign Trade | Emil Ludviger | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Croatia) | |
Market and Prices | Imer Pulja | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SAP Kosovo) | |
Justice | Ivan Franko | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Slovenia) | |
Chairs | ||||||
Information | Muhamed Berberović | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Bosnia and Herzegovina) | |
Energy & Industry | Dušan Ilijević | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SAP Vojvodina) | |
Agriculture | Ivan Kuštrak | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Croatia) | |
Transport & Communications | Boško Dimitrijević | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) | |
Labour, Health & Social Protection | Zora Tomić | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Slovenia) | |
Veterans & Disabled Persons | Mara Radić | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Bosnia and Herzegovina) | |
Tourism | Milan Vukasović | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Montenegro) | |
Economic Relations with Developing Countries | Stojan Andov | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Macedonia) | |
Labour and Employment | Svetozar Pepovski | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Macedonia) | |
Sciences and Culture | Trpe Jakovlevski | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SR Macedonia) | |
Social Planning | Milorad Birovljev | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1978 | SKJ | N/A (SAP Vojvodina) | |
Legislation | Aleksandar Fira | 16 May 1974 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) |
Federal Executive Council of Veselin Đuranović
[edit]The Federal Executive Council of Veselin Đuranović was the Yugoslavia's national government from 16 May 1978 to 16 May 1982. The federal executive council had 29 members. Veselin Đuranović was its president. Another 14 members represented the country's six republics (with two members each) and the two autonomous provinces (with one member each), serving as either vice-presidents or as members without portfolio. The remaining 14 members served as federal secretaries and chairmen.
Portfolio | Member | Took office | Left office | Party | Representing | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
President | ||||||
President | Veselin Đuranović | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Montenegro) | |
Republican Representatives | ||||||
Vice-President | Branislav Ikonić | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Serbia | |
Vice-President | Ivo Margan | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Croatia | |
Vice-President | Andrej Marinc | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Slovenia | |
Vice-President | Dragoljub Stavrev | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Macedonia | |
Vice-President | Gojko Ubiparip | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
Member | Stojan Andov | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Macedonia | |
Member | Vuko Dragašević | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Montenegro | |
Member | Slobodan Gligorijević | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Serbia | |
Member | Dušan Ilijević | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SAP Vojvodina | |
Member | Radoje Kontić | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Montenegro | |
Member | Bogoljub Nedeljković | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SAP Kosovo | |
Member | Vajo Skendžić | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Croatia | |
Member | Boris Snuderl | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Slovenia | |
Member | Šukrija Uzunović | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | SR Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
State Secretaries | ||||||
Foreign Affairs | Josip Vrhovec | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Croatia) | |
National Defense | Nikola Ljubičić | 18 May 1967 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) | |
Interior | Franjo Herljević | 17 May 1974 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Bosnia and Herzegovina) | |
Finance | Petar Kostić | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SAP Slovenia) | |
Foreign Trade | Metod Rotar | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Macedonia) | |
Market and Prices | Imer Pulja | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SAP Kosovo) | |
Justice | Luka Banović | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Montenegro) | |
Information | Ismail Bajra | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SAP Kosovo) | |
Chairs | ||||||
Energy & Industry | Stojan Matkalijev | 16 May 1978 | 11 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Macedonia) | |
Agriculture | Milovan Zidar | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Slovenia) | |
Transport & Communications | Ante Zelić | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Croatia) | |
Labour, Health & Social Protection | Svetozar Pepovski | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Macedonia) | |
Veterans & Disabled Persons | Milan Vukasović | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) | |
Legislation | Aleksandar Fira | 16 May 1978 | 16 May 1982 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) |
Federal Executive Council of Milka Planinc
[edit]The Federal Executive Council of Milka Planinc was Yugoslavia's national government from 16 May 1982 to 16 May 1986. The federal executive council had 29 members. Milka Planinc was its president. Another 14 members represented the country's six republics (with two members each) and the two autonomous provinces (with one member each), serving as either vice-presidents or as members without portfolio. The remaining 14 members served as federal secretaries and chairmen.
Portfolio | Member | Took office | Left office | Party | Representing | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
President | ||||||
President | Milka Planinc | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SR Croatia) | |
National Representatives | ||||||
Vice-President | Zvone Dragan | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1984 | SKJ | SR Slovenia | |
Vice-President | Janez Zemljarič | 16 May 1984 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SR Slovenia | |
Vice-President | Borislav Srebrić | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SR Serbia | |
Vice-President | Mijat Šuković | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SR Montenegro | |
Member | Boro Denkov | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SR Macedonia | |
Member | Živorad Kovačević | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SR Serbia | |
Member | Nedeljko Mandić | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SR Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
Member | Ivo Margan | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1984 | SKJ | SR Croatia | |
Member | Ljubomir Baban | 16 May 1984 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SR Croatia | |
Member | Spasoje Medenica | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SR Montenegro | |
Member | Abdulah Mutapčić | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1984 | SKJ | SR Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
Member | Ante Sučić | 16 May 1984 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SR Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
Member | Mito Pejovski | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SR Macedonia | |
Member | Janko Smole | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1984 | SKJ | SR Slovenia | |
Member | Jan Jerne | 16 May 1984 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SR Slovenia | |
Member | Jon Srbovan | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SAP Vojvodina | |
Member | Rikard Štajner | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SR Croatia | |
Member | Dimitrije Tasić | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | SAP Kosovo | |
State Secretaries | ||||||
Foreign Affairs | Lazar Mojsov | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1984 | SKJ | N/A (SR Macedonia) | |
Foreign Affairs | Raif Dizdarević | 16 May 1984 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SR Bosnia and Herzegovina) | |
National Defense | Branko Mamula | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SR Croatia) | |
Interior | Stane Dolanc | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1984 | SKJ | N/A (SR Slovenia) | |
Interior | Dobroslav Ćulafić | 16 May 1984 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SR Montenegro) | |
Finance | Jože Florjančič | 16 May 1982 | 13 December 1983 | SKJ | N/A (SR Slovenia) | |
Finance | Vlado Klemenčič | 13 December 1983 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SR Slovenia) | |
Foreign Trade | Milenko Bojanić | 16 May 1984 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) | |
Market and Prices | Luka Reljić | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1984 | SKJ | N/A (SR Bosnia and Herzegovina) | |
Market and Prices | Siniša Korica | 16 May 1984 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SAP Vojvodina) | |
Justice | Borislav Krajina | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SR Bosnia and Herzegovina) | |
Information | Mitko Čalovski | 16 May 1982 | 17 July 1985 | SKJ | N/A (SR Macedonia) | |
Information | Aleksandar Petković | 17 July 1985 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) | |
Chairs | ||||||
Energy & Industry | Rade Pavlović | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SR Croatia) | |
Agriculture | Milorad Stanojević | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SR Montenegro) | |
Transport & Communications | Nazmi Mustafa | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1984 | SKJ | N/A (SAP Kosovo) | |
Transport & Communications | Mustafa Pljakić | 16 May 1984 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SAP Kosovo) | |
Labour, Health & Social Protection | Đorđe Jakovljević | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A | |
Veterans & Disabled Persons | Dragomir Nikolić | 16 May 1982 | 16 May 1984 | SKJ | N/A | |
Veterans & Disabled Persons | Jovko Jovkovski | 16 May 1984 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SR Macedonia) | |
Legislation | Janko Česnik | 16 May 1982 | 16 July 1983 | SKJ | N/A (SR Slovenia) | |
Legislation | Petar Vajović | 16 July 1983 | 16 May 1986 | SKJ | N/A (SR Serbia) |
References
[edit]- The information in this article is based on its Serbo-Croatian equivalent.
- ^ a b c d Curtis, Glenn (1992). "Yugoslavia : a country study". Library of Congress. pp. 185–186. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
- ^ a b Durovia, Dragoljub (1974). Constitution of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (PDF). Dopisna delavska univerza. pp. 270–274.
- ^ Directorate of Intelligence, Central Intelligence Agency (1987). Yugoslavia: Federal Executive Council: a reference aid. Central Intelligence Agency. pp. 2-Dimensional Graphic. OCLC 26018894.
- ^ "Parliament Vote Revises Yugoslavia's Constitution". The New York Times. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
- ^ "YUGOSLAVS ELECT TITO AS PRESIDENT; Deputies Vote 568 to 1 to Place Marshal in New Post Under Revised Constitution". The New York Times. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
- ^ a b "Yugoslavs Plan Cabinet Set-Up But Tito Will Remain the Boss". The New York Times. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
- ^ Curtis, Glenn (1992). "Yugoslavia : a country study". Library of Congress. pp. 50–51. Retrieved 2020-11-12.