Bay Bolton | |
---|---|
![]() Print of Bay Bolton | |
Sire | Grey Hautboy |
Grandsire | Hautboy |
Dam | Makeless mare |
Damsire | Makeless |
Sex | Stallion |
Foaled | 1705 |
Country | Great Britain |
Colour | Brown/Bay |
Breeder | Sir Matthew Pierson |
Owner | 2nd Duke of Bolton |
Major wins | |
Queen Anne's Gold Cup (1710) | |
Honours | |
Leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland (1724, 1726, 1727, 1729, 1732, 1733, 1734) | |
Last updated on 30 October 2012 |
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Bay_Bolton%2C_foaled_1705%2C_held_by_a_groom%2C_in_a_parkland_setting%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_by_Thomas_Spencer_%281700-1763%29%2C_40%C2%BC_x_50%C2%BC_inches.jpg/220px-Bay_Bolton%2C_foaled_1705%2C_held_by_a_groom%2C_in_a_parkland_setting%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_by_Thomas_Spencer_%281700-1763%29%2C_40%C2%BC_x_50%C2%BC_inches.jpg)
Bay Bolton or Brown Lusty (1705–1736) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse who won Queen Anne's Gold Cup as a five-year-old in 1710. After retiring from racing he became a successful sire for the Charles Paulet, 2nd Duke of Bolton, and his son Charles Powlett, 3rd Duke of Bolton, was Champion sire seven times.
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Bay_Bolton%2C_a_horse_belonging_to_his_grace_the_Duke_of_Bolton%2C_engraved_by_Richard_Parr%2C_1739.jpg/220px-Bay_Bolton%2C_a_horse_belonging_to_his_grace_the_Duke_of_Bolton%2C_engraved_by_Richard_Parr%2C_1739.jpg)
Background
[edit]Bay Bolton (originally called Brown Lusty) was a brown or bay colt foaled in 1705. Bred by Sir Matthew Pierson, he was a son of Grey Hautboy and a Makeless mare.[2]
Racing career
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Horse_Race_at_Newmarket.jpg/220px-Horse_Race_at_Newmarket.jpg)
At York in 1710, Bay Bolton (then a five-year-old) beat eight six-year-olds to win Queen Anne's Gold Cup. In 1710 he also won the Subscription Purse at Middleham-Moor.[2] He then walked 200 miles to run in, and win, the Rich Prize at Quainton-Meadow in Buckinghamshire.[3] Bay Bolton was then bought by the Duke of Bolton, who sent him to Newmarket, where he won a match race against the Duke of Somerset's Wyndham and a match against Sir Matthew Pierson's Merlin. He also won two match races against Mr Frampton's Dragon.[2]
Stud career
[edit]Bay Bolton was retired to stud where he became a very successful stallion, becoming Champion sire in 1724, 1726, 1727, 1729, 1732, 1733 and 1734. His progeny included Bonny Lass, Fearnought, Looby, Starling (a Champion sire) and Whitefoot.[4] He died at the Duke of Bolton's stud at Bolton Hall in Yorkshire in 1736.[2]
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Bay Wanton, on Newmarket Heath with jockey up, 1725, by John Wootton, possibly a son of Bay Bolton and inscribed (but possibly not) 'The property of Charles Paulett, 3rd Duke of Bolton'.
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Fearnought, Fear-Nought, a horse belonging to the Duke of Bolton, got by Bay Bolton, foaled 1725, print after John Wootton.
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Detail of the Duke of Bolton's Syphax, black colt, foaled 1727, by Bay Bolton out of Golden Locks got by Mostyn’s Grasshopper her dam by Lord Bristol’s Hog, 25 x 30 inches, by Richard Roper, 1734.
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Starling, the Duke of Bolton's grey colt, foaled 1727, by Thomas Spencer (1700-1763).
Pedigree
[edit]Sire Grey Hautboy (GB) |
Hautboy | Places White Turk* | Helmsley Turk* |
---|---|---|---|
(unknown) | |||
Royal mare | (unknown) | ||
(unknown) | |||
Natural Barb mare | Natural Barb | (unknown) | |
(unknown) | |||
(unknown) | (unknown) | ||
(unknown) | |||
Dam Makeless mare (GB) |
Makeless | Oglethorpe Arabian | D'Arcy Yellow Turk* |
(unknown) | |||
D'Arcy Yellow Turk mare* | D'Arcy Yellow Turk* | ||
Natural Turk | |||
Grey Royal | Places White Turk* | Helmsley Turk* | |
(unknown) | |||
D'Arcy Yellow Turk mare* | D'Arcy Yellow Turk* | ||
Sedbury Royal mare |
* Bay Bolton is inbred 3S × 3D to the stallion Places White Turk, meaning that he appears third generation on the sire side of his pedigree and third generation on the dam side of his pedigree.
* Bay Bolton is inbred 3D × 3D to the mare D'Arcy Yellow Turk mare, meaning that she appears twice in third generation on the dam side of his pedigree.
* Bay Bolton is inbred 4D × 4D x 4D to the stallion D'Arcy Yellow Turk, meaning that he appears thrice in fourth generation on the dam side of his pedigree.
Sire line tree
[edit]- Bay Bolton[5]
- Sloven
- Whitefoot
- Tortoise
- Beau
- Camillus
- Bay Bolton Colt
- Spark
- Fearnought
- Fearnought (Brother)
- Starling
- Starling (Ancaster)
- Teazer
- Teazer (Grisewood)
- Torismond
- Skim
- Skim
- Young Starling
- Moro
- Young Moro
- Starling
- Perseus
- Bay Richmond
- Clockfast
- Bay Richmond
- Verjuice
- Syphax
- Looby
- Tryal
- Patriot
References
[edit]- ^ Christie's, South Kensington, 5 June 2013, lot 107.
- ^ a b c d Pick, William; Johnson, R. (1803). The Turf Register. A. Bartholoman, High-Ousegate.
- ^ "Thoroughbred Foundation Sires". Tbheritage.com. Retrieved 30 October 2012.
- ^ a b "Bay Bolton". Bloodlines.net. Retrieved 30 October 2012.
- ^ Historic Sire Lines