Duchy in the Holy Roman Empire
Bavaria-Ingolstadt
Teilherzogtum Bayern-Ingolstadt
The Duchy of Bavaria-Ingolstadt (1392–1447)
Status Duchy Capital Ingolstadt Government Monarchy Duke of Bavaria-Ingolstadt • 1392–1413
Stephan III • 1413–1447
Louis VII • 1443–1445
Louis VIII
Historical era Middle Ages • Division of Bavaria-Landshut
1392 1443 1447
Bavaria-Ingolstadt (German : Bayern-Ingolstadt or Oberbayern-Ingolstadt ) was a duchy which was part of the Holy Roman Empire from 1392 to 1447.[ 1]
After the death of Stephen II in 1375, his sons Stephen III , Frederick , and John II jointly ruled Bavaria-Landshut . After seventeen years, the brothers decided to formally divide their inheritance. John received Bavaria-Munich , Stephen received Bavaria-Ingolstadt, while Frederick kept what remained of Bavaria-Landshut .[citation needed ]
After Stephen's death in 1413, Louis VII assumed his father's throne. In 1429 parts of Bavaria-Straubing were united with Bavaria-Ingolstadt. Louis reigned until his own son, Louis VIII , usurped his throne in 1443 and delivered him to their enemy, Henry XVI , duke of Bavaria-Landshut . Louis VIII died two years later. Louis VII died in captivity. With no heir, Bavaria-Ingolstadt was returned to Bavaria-Landshut.[ 2]
Bavaria-Ingolstadt was cobbled together from diverse, non-contiguous territories in Bavaria. The capital was Ingolstadt and included the territories around it: Schrobenhausen , Aichach , Friedberg , Rain am Lech and Höchstädt an der Donau . In addition, Bavaria Ingolstadt incorporated the following towns:
Southern Bavaria:
Eastern Bavaria:
Northern Bavaria:
^ Anderson, Emily-Jan; Farquhar, Jill; Richards, John (2020-05-15). Visible Exports / Imports: New Research on Medieval and Renaissance European Art and Culture . Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 239–240. ISBN 978-1-5275-5181-7 .
^ KG, Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. Künker Auktion 130 - The De Wit Collection of Medieval Coins, 1000 Years of European Coinage, Part II: Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Bohemia, Moravia, Hungary, Silesia, Poland, Baltic States, Russia and the golden Horde . Numismatischer Verlag Künker. pp. 331–332.
Garibald I (555–591)
Tassilo I (591–610)
Garibald II (610–625)
Theodo (c.680–716)
Theodbert (c.716–c.719)
Theobald (c.716–c.719)
Tassilo II (c.716–c.719)
Grimoald (715–725)
Hugbert (725–736)
Odilo (736–748)
Grifo (748)
Tassilo III (748–788)
Louis II the German (King: 817–843)
Carloman (King: 876–880)
Louis III the Younger (King: 880–882)
Charles the Fat (King: 882–887)
Engeldeo (Margrave: 890–895)
Luitpold (Margrave: 895–907)
Arnulf (907–937)
Eberhard (937–938)
Berthold (938–947)
Henry I (947–955)
Henry II the Quarrelsome (955–976, 985–995)
Otto I (976–982)
Henry III the Younger (983–985)
Henry IV (995–1004, 1009–1017)
Henry V (1004–1009, 1017–1026)
Henry VI (1026–1042)
Henry VII (1042–1047)
Conrad I (1049–1053)
Henry VIII (1053–1054, 1055–1061)
Conrad II (1054–1055)
Otto of Nordheim (1061–1070)
Welf I (1070–1077, 1096–1101)
Henry VIII (1077–1096)
Welf II (1101–1120)
Henry IX the Black (1120–1126)
Henry X (1126–1138)
Leopold I (1139–1141)
Henry XI Jasomirgott (1143–1156)
Henry XII the Lion (1156–1180)
Otto the Redhead (1180–1183)
Agnes of Loon (Regent: 1183–1191)
Louis I (1183–1231)
Otto the Illustrious (1231–1253)
Louis II the Strict (1253–1255; Upper: 1255–1294)
Henry XIII (Lower: 1253–1290)
Louis III (Lower: 1290–1296)
Stephen I (Lower: 1290–1310)
Otto III (Lower: 1290–1312)
Matilda (Upper: Regent: 1294–1302)
Rudolph I (Upper: 1294–1317)
Henry XV the Natternberger (Lower: 1312–1333)
Otto VI (Lower: 1310–1334)
Henry XIV (Lower: 1310–1339)
John I the Child (Lower: 1339–1340)
Louis IV (Upper: 1301–1340; 1340–1347)
Otto V , (1347–1349; Upper: 1349–1351; Landshut: 1373–1379)
Louis V the Brandenburger , (1347–1349; Upper: 1349–1361)
Meinhard I (Upper: 1361–1363)
Louis VI , (1347–1365)
Stephen II , (1347–1349; Lower: 1349–1353; Landshut: 1353–1375; Upper: 1363)
William I , (1347–1349; Lower: 1349–1353; Straubing: 1353–1388)
Albert I , (1347–1349; Lower: 1349–1353; Straubing: 1353–1404)
Albert II (Straubing: 1389–1397)
William II (Straubing: 1404–1417)
Jacqueline (Straubing: 1417-1429)
John III the Pitiless (Straubing: 1417-1425)
William III (Munich: 1397–1435; Straubing: 1429–1435)
Ernest (Munich: 1397–1438; Straubing: 1429–1438)
Frederick I the Wise (1375–1392; Landshut: 1392–1393)
John II (1375–1392; Munich: 1392–1397)
Stephen III the Magnificent (1375–1392; Ingolstadt: 1392–1413)
Louis VII the Bearded (Ingolstadt: 1413–1443)
Louis VIII the Hunchback (Ingolstadt: 1443–1445)
Henry XVI the Rich (Landshut: 1393–1450; Ingolstadt: 1447–1450)
Albert III (Munich: 1438–1460)
John IV (Munich: 1460–1463)
Sigismund (Munich: 1460–1467; Dachau: 1467–1501)
Louis IX the Rich (Landshut: 1450–1479)
George I the Rich (Landshut: 1479–1503)
Albert IV the Wise (Munich: 1465–1505; 1505–1508)
William IV the Steadfast (Munich: 1460–1508; Landshut: 1503–1508; 1508–1550)
Louis X , Duke (1516–1545)
Albert V the Magnanimous (1550–1579)
William V the Pious (1579–1597)
Maximilian I (1597–1623)
48°45′N 11°25′E / 48.750°N 11.417°E / 48.750; 11.417