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| [[Conservatism in Canada|Conservatism]] |
| [[Conservatism in Canada|Conservatism]] |
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| [[Doug Ford Jr.|Doug Ford]] |
| [[Doug Ford Jr.|Doug Ford]] |
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| align="right"| 80 |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|NDP|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|NDP|row}} |
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| [[Ontario New Democratic Party]]<br />{{small|''Nouveau Parti démocratique de l'Ontario''}} |
| [[Ontario New Democratic Party]]<br />{{small|''Nouveau Parti démocratique de l'Ontario''}} |
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| 1961 |
| 1961 |
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| [[Social democracy]] |
| [[Social democracy]] |
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| [[Marit Stiles]] |
| [[Marit Stiles]] |
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| align="right"| 28 |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|row}} |
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| [[Ontario Liberal Party]]<br />{{small|''Parti libéral de l'Ontario''}} |
| [[Ontario Liberal Party]]<br />{{small|''Parti libéral de l'Ontario''}} |
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| 1857 |
| 1857 |
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| [[Liberalism in Canada|Liberalism]] |
| [[Liberalism in Canada|Liberalism]] |
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| [[Bonnie Crombie]] |
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| [[John Fraser (Ontario MPP)|John Fraser]] (interim) |
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| align="right"| 9 |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|Green|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Green|row}} |
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| [[Green Party of Ontario]]<br />{{small|''Parti vert de l’Ontario''}} |
| [[Green Party of Ontario]]<br />{{small|''Parti vert de l’Ontario''}} |
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| [[Green politics]] |
| [[Green politics]] |
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| [[Mike Schreiner]] |
| [[Mike Schreiner]] |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|Consensus|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Consensus|row}} |
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| [[Consensus Ontario]] || 2018 ||[[Populism]], [[Consensus government in Canada|Non-partisan consensus government]]<ref name="Ontario2018Parties"/> || |
| [[Consensus Ontario]] || 2018 ||[[Populism]], [[Consensus government in Canada|Non-partisan consensus government]]<ref name="Ontario2018Parties"/> || Ron Patava|| |
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| Electoral Reform Party|| 2022 || [[Electoral reform]] || Peter House || |
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| Family Rights Party|| 2024 || [[Family rights]] || Anthony Walton || |
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| Freedom of Choice, Peace & Justice Party|| 2022 || || Lilya Eklishaeva || |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|Freedom|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Freedom|row}} |
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| [[Freedom Party of Ontario]]<br /><small>''Parti de la Liberté - Ontario''</small>|| 1984 || [[Objectivism]] || Paul McKeever || |
| [[Freedom Party of Ontario]]<br /><small>''Parti de la Liberté - Ontario''</small>|| 1984 || [[Objectivism]] || Paul McKeever || |
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⚫ | | [[Go Vegan (political party)|Go Vegan]] || 2011 || [[Environmentalism]], [[Animal rights]]<ref name='Crawford May 22'>[https://ottawacitizen.com/news/local-news/here-is-every-political-party-running-in-ontarios-june-7-election Crawford, Blair. "Here is every political party running in Ontario's June 7 election," ''Ottawa Citizen'', May 22, 2018.]</ref> |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|New Blue|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|New Blue|row}} |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|Alliance|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Alliance|row}} |
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| [[Ontario Alliance]]<br /><small>''Alliance de l'Ontario''</small>|| 2017 || [[Social conservatism]], [[Right-wing populism]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Paikin |first1=Steve |title=It’s the best of times and the worst of times for Ontario Tories |url=https://www.tvo.org/article/its-the-best-of-times-and-the-worst-of-times-for-ontario-tories |access-date=6 October 2020 |work=TVO |date=19 July 2017 |language=en}}</ref><br /> || Joshua E. Eriksen ||Known as [[Reform Party of Ontario]] from 1989-2015 |
| [[Ontario Alliance]]<br /><small>''Alliance de l'Ontario''</small>|| 2017 || [[Social conservatism]], [[Right-wing populism]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Paikin |first1=Steve |title=It’s the best of times and the worst of times for Ontario Tories |url=https://www.tvo.org/article/its-the-best-of-times-and-the-worst-of-times-for-ontario-tories |access-date=6 October 2020 |work=TVO |date=19 July 2017 |language=en}}</ref><br /> || Joshua E. Eriksen ||Known as [[Reform Party of Ontario]] from 1989-2015 |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|Libertarian|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Libertarian|row}} |
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| [[Ontario Libertarian Party]]<br /><small>''Parti libertarien de l'Ontario''</small> || 1975 || [[Libertarianism]] || |
| [[Ontario Libertarian Party]]<br /><small>''Parti libertarien de l'Ontario''</small> || 1975 || [[Libertarianism]] || Mark Snow || |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|Ontario Party|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Ontario Party|row}} |
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| [[Ontario Party]] |
| [[Ontario Party]] || 2018 || [[Social conservatism]]<br>[[Right-wing populism]] || [[Derek Sloan]] ||Briefly held one seat in the legislature from 2021-2022 after [[Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario|PC]] [[Member_of_Provincial_Parliament_(Canada)#Ontario|MPP]] [[Rick Nicholls]] joined the party. The party was deregistered from 2023-2024 |
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| [[Ontario Moderate Party]] || 2014 || [[Centrism]] || Yuri Duboisky || |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|CoR|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|CoR|row}} |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|PPSN|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|PPSN|row}} |
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| [[Party for People with Special Needs]]<br /><small>''Parti pour les gens qui ont des besoins spéciaux''</small>||2007 || [[Disability rights movement|Disability rights activism]], [[Single-issue politics]] || |
| [[Party for People with Special Needs]]<br /><small>''Parti pour les gens qui ont des besoins spéciaux''</small>||2007 || [[Disability rights movement|Disability rights activism]], [[Single-issue politics]] || Lionel Wayne Poizner || |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON| |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|People's Front|row}} |
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| People's Progressive Common Front of Ontario || 2022 || || Raymond Samuels || |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|PPO|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|PPO|row}} |
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| [[Populist Party Ontario]]<br /><small>''Parti Populiste Ontario''</small>|| 2022 || [[Populism]] || Jim Torma || |
| [[Populist Party Ontario]]<br /><small>''Parti Populiste Ontario''</small>|| 2022 || [[Populism]] || Jim Torma || |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON| |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Public Benefit|row}} |
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| Public Benefit Party of Ontario || 2022 || || Kay Sayer || |
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{{Canadian party colour|ON|Other|row}} |
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Other|row}} |
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| [[Stop the New Sex-Ed Agenda]] || 2016 || [[Social conservatism]],<ref name='Crawford May 22'/> [[Single-issue politics]] || Queenie Yu || |
| [[Stop the New Sex-Ed Agenda]] || 2016 || [[Social conservatism]],<ref name='Crawford May 22'/> [[Single-issue politics]] || Queenie Yu || |
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| [[Trillium Party of Ontario]]<br /><small>Parti Trillium de l’Ontario</small> || 2014 || [[Social conservatism]], [[Right-wing populism]] || Bob Yaciuk ||Briefly held one seat in the legislature from 2017–2018 after [[Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario|PC]] [[Member_of_Provincial_Parliament_(Canada)#Ontario|MPP]] [[Jack MacLaren]] crossed the floor to the party. |
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Parties listed in the order they are alphabetized by Elections Ontario.<ref>{{cite web|title=Registered Political Parties|url=https://finances.elections.on.ca/en/registered-parties|accessdate=June 18, 2021}}</ref> |
Parties listed in the order they are alphabetized by Elections Ontario.<ref>{{cite web|title=Registered Political Parties|url=https://finances.elections.on.ca/en/registered-parties|accessdate=June 18, 2021}}</ref> |
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==Historical parties that held seats in the Legislative Assembly== |
==Historical parties that held seats in the Legislative Assembly== |
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* [[Ontario CCF|Co-operative Commonwealth Federation]] (first election 1934) |
* [[Ontario CCF|Co-operative Commonwealth Federation]] (first election 1934) 1932 – 1961 |
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* [[Labour candidates and parties in Canada|(Independent) Labour]] 1874-1937 |
* [[Labour candidates and parties in Canada|(Independent) Labour]] 1874-1937 |
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* [[Labor-Progressive Party]] 1941-1959 |
* [[Labor-Progressive Party]] 1941 - 1959 |
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* [[Liberal-Labour (Canada)|Liberal-Labour]] 1943-1970s |
* [[Liberal-Labour (Canada)|Liberal-Labour]] 1943 - 1970s |
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* [[Liberal-Progressive]] 1934-1940 |
* [[Liberal-Progressive]] 1934 - 1940 |
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* [[Soldier (party)|Soldier]] 1919-1923 |
* [[Soldier (party)|Soldier]] 1919 - 1923 |
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* [[Trillium Party of Ontario]] 2017 - 2018 |
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* [[Patrons of Industry]] 1894 |
* [[Patrons of Industry]] 1894 |
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* [[Protestant Protective Association]] 1894 |
* [[Protestant Protective Association]] 1894 |
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* [[United Farmers of Ontario]] 1918-1940 |
* [[United Farmers of Ontario]] 1918 - 1940 |
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==Pre-Confederation parties== |
==Pre-Confederation parties== |
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| [[Equal Parenting Party]] || 2014-2018 ||[[Fathers' rights movement|Father's rights]]|| |
| [[Equal Parenting Party]] || 2014-2018 ||[[Fathers' rights movement|Father's rights]]|| |
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⚫ | | [[Go Vegan (political party)|Go Vegan]] || 2011-before [[2022 Ontario general election|2022 election]] || [[Environmentalism]], [[Animal rights]]<ref name='Crawford May 22'>[https://ottawacitizen.com/news/local-news/here-is-every-political-party-running-in-ontarios-june-7-election Crawford, Blair. "Here is every political party running in Ontario's June 7 election," ''Ottawa Citizen'', May 22, 2018.]</ref> |
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| [[Natural Law Party of Ontario]] || 1993-2000 ||Pro-[[Transcendental Meditation]]|| |
| [[Natural Law Party of Ontario]] || 1993-2000 ||Pro-[[Transcendental Meditation]]|| |
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| [[New Reform Party of Ontario]] || 1987-2016 || || Known as Family Coalition Party of Ontario from 1987-2015 |
| [[New Reform Party of Ontario]] || 1987-2016 || || Known as Family Coalition Party of Ontario from 1987-2015 |
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| Ontario Social Reform Party || 2018-2019 || [[Populism in Canada|Populism]]<ref name="Ontario2018Parties"/>|| |
| Ontario Social Reform Party || 2018-2019 || [[Populism in Canada|Populism]]<ref name="Ontario2018Parties"/>|| |
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| [[Party of Objective Truth]] || 2018-2019 ||Meritocratic [[social democracy]]<ref name="Ontario2018Parties"/>|| |
| [[Party of Objective Truth]] || 2018-2019 ||Meritocratic [[social democracy]]<ref name="Ontario2018Parties"/>|| |
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| [[People First Republican Party of Ontario]] || 2007-2019 || [[Big tent politics|Big Tent]], [[Grassroots democracy]], [[Republicanism in Canada|Republicanism]]|| |
| [[People First Republican Party of Ontario]] || 2007-2019 || [[Big tent politics|Big Tent]], [[Grassroots democracy]], [[Republicanism in Canada|Republicanism]]|| |
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| [[Social Credit Party of Ontario]]/Union of Electors || 1945-1985 || [[Social credit]], [[Social conservatism in Canada|Social conservatism]] || |
| [[Social Credit Party of Ontario]]/Union of Electors || 1945-1985 || [[Social credit]], [[Social conservatism in Canada|Social conservatism]] || |
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| The New People's Choice Party of Ontario || 2017-2019 ||[[Left-wing populism]]<ref name="Ontario2018Parties"/> || |
| The New People's Choice Party of Ontario || 2017-2019 ||[[Left-wing populism]]<ref name="Ontario2018Parties"/> || |
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|The Only Party |
|The Only Party |
Latest revision as of 07:41, 16 May 2024
The following is a list of political parties in Ontario, Canada.
Parties represented in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario[edit]
Name | Founded | Ideology | Leader | MPPs | |
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Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario Parti progressiste-conservateur de l'Ontario |
1854 | Conservatism | Doug Ford | 80 | |
Ontario New Democratic Party Nouveau Parti démocratique de l'Ontario |
1961 | Social democracy | Marit Stiles | 28 | |
Ontario Liberal Party Parti libéral de l'Ontario |
1857 | Liberalism | Bonnie Crombie | 9 | |
Green Party of Ontario Parti vert de l’Ontario |
1983 | Green politics | Mike Schreiner | 2 |
Other parties registered with Elections Ontario[edit]
Name | Founded | Ideology | Leader | Notes | |
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Canadians' Choice Party Le Parti du choix des Canadiens et Canadiennes |
2011 | Direct democracy, Right-wing populism, Far-right politics | Bahman Yazdanfar | ||
Communist Party of Canada (Ontario) Parti communiste du Canada (Ontario) |
1940 | Communism | Drew Garvie | Known as the Labor-Progressive Party from 1941 to 1949. Had two MPPs from 1943 to 1951, and one from 1951 to 1955. | |
Consensus Ontario | 2018 | Populism, Non-partisan consensus government[1] | Ron Patava | ||
Electoral Reform Party | 2022 | Electoral reform | Peter House | ||
Family Rights Party | 2024 | Family rights | Anthony Walton | ||
Freedom of Choice, Peace & Justice Party | 2022 | Lilya Eklishaeva | |||
Freedom Party of Ontario Parti de la Liberté - Ontario |
1984 | Objectivism | Paul McKeever | ||
New Blue Party of Ontario Nouveau Parti Bleu de l'Ontario |
2020 | Right-wing populism | Jim Karahalios | Briefly held one seat in the legislature from 2020-2022 after PC MPP Belinda Karahalios crossed the floor to the party. | |
None of the Above Direct Democracy Party Aucune de ces Réponses Démocratie Directe Parti |
2014 | Direct democracy | Greg Vezina | ||
Northern Ontario Party Parti de l'Ontario Nord |
1977 | Regionalism | Trevor Holliday | Known as Northern Ontario Heritage Party from 1977-1985, 2010-2016, Disbanded in 1985, Revived in 2010, Separatist from 2016-2018 | |
Ontario Alliance Alliance de l'Ontario |
2017 | Social conservatism, Right-wing populism[2] |
Joshua E. Eriksen | Known as Reform Party of Ontario from 1989-2015 | |
Ontario Centrist Party | 2022 | Centrism | Mansoor Qureshi | ||
Ontario Libertarian Party Parti libertarien de l'Ontario |
1975 | Libertarianism | Mark Snow | ||
Ontario Party | 2018 | Social conservatism Right-wing populism |
Derek Sloan | Briefly held one seat in the legislature from 2021-2022 after PC MPP Rick Nicholls joined the party. The party was deregistered from 2023-2024 | |
Ontario Moderate Party | 2014 | Centrism | Yuri Duboisky | ||
Ontario Provincial Confederation of Regions Party | 1989 | Conservatism, Canadian nationalism, Anti-bilingualism | Murray Reid | ||
Party for People with Special Needs Parti pour les gens qui ont des besoins spéciaux |
2007 | Disability rights activism, Single-issue politics | Lionel Wayne Poizner | ||
People's Progressive Common Front of Ontario | 2022 | Raymond Samuels | |||
Populist Party Ontario Parti Populiste Ontario |
2022 | Populism | Jim Torma | ||
Public Benefit Party of Ontario | 2022 | Kay Sayer | |||
Stop the New Sex-Ed Agenda | 2016 | Social conservatism,[3] Single-issue politics | Queenie Yu |
Parties listed in the order they are alphabetized by Elections Ontario.[4]
Unregistered parties[edit]
- League for Socialist Action
- North American Labour Party
- Ontario Humanist Party
- Socialist Party of Ontario
Historical parties that held seats in the Legislative Assembly[edit]
- Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (first election 1934) 1932 – 1961
- (Independent) Labour 1874-1937
- Labor-Progressive Party 1941 - 1959
- Liberal-Labour 1943 - 1970s
- Liberal-Progressive 1934 - 1940
- Soldier 1919 - 1923
- Trillium Party of Ontario 2017 - 2018
- Patrons of Industry 1894
- Protestant Protective Association 1894
- United Farmers of Ontario 1918 - 1940
Pre-Confederation parties[edit]
- Clear Grits (pre-Confederation)
- Reform Party (pre-Confederation)
- Family Compact (pre-1837 ruling clique)
Other historical parties[edit]
Name | Period | Ideology | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Canadian Economic Party | 2018-2019 | Basic income advocacy, Single-issue politics[1] | |
Cultural Action Party of Ontario | 2016-2018 | Known as Canadian Constituents' Party from 2016-2017 | |
Equal Parenting Party | 2014-2018 | Father's rights | |
Go Vegan | 2011-before 2022 election | Environmentalism, Animal rights[3] | |
Natural Law Party of Ontario | 1993-2000 | Pro-Transcendental Meditation | |
New Reform Party of Ontario | 1987-2016 | Known as Family Coalition Party of Ontario from 1987-2015 | |
Multicultural Party of Ontario Parti Multiculturel de l'Ontario |
2018-before 2022 election | Single-issue politics | |
Ontario Social Reform Party | 2018-2019 | Populism[1] | |
Parliamentary Freedom Party | 2018-2019 | ||
Party for Human Rights in Ontario | 2011 | ||
Party of Objective Truth | 2018-2019 | Meritocratic social democracy[1] | |
Pauper Party of Ontario Parti Pauvre de l'Ontario |
2011-before 2022 election | Social credit, Libertarianism[3] | |
People First Republican Party of Ontario | 2007-2019 | Big Tent, Grassroots democracy, Republicanism | |
Reform Party of Ontario | 1989-2015 | Right-wing populism, Social conservatism | Known as Ontario Alliance in 2017 |
Representative Party of Ontario | 2005 | Right-wing populism, Social conservatism | A faction of the Reform Party that existed in 2005 |
Social Credit Party of Ontario/Union of Electors | 1945-1985 | Social credit, Social conservatism | |
Stop Climate Change Arrêtons le Changement Climatique |
2018-before 2022 election | Environmentalism,[3] Single-issue politics | |
The New People's Choice Party of Ontario | 2017-2019 | Left-wing populism[1] | |
The Peoples Political Party | 2011-2023 | Left-wing populism | |
The Only Party | 2011 | ||
Unparty | 1980-1983 | Objectivism | Succeeded by Freedom Party of Ontario |
Toronto municipal parties[edit]
Name | Period |
---|---|
Toronto Party | 2007 |
Civic Action (CIVAC) | 1969 |
Metro New Democratic Party | 1969-1990s |
Civic Liberals | 1969 |
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d e Draaisma, Muriel (June 3, 2018). "9 new political parties vying for seats in Ontario election". CBC Toronto.
- ^ Paikin, Steve (19 July 2017). "It's the best of times and the worst of times for Ontario Tories". TVO. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- ^ a b c d Crawford, Blair. "Here is every political party running in Ontario's June 7 election," Ottawa Citizen, May 22, 2018.
- ^ "Registered Political Parties". Retrieved June 18, 2021.