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Ciboure is, like its neighbour, a pretty town with many buildings of the traditional [[Basque people|Basque]] style of [[Lapurdi]]. The 16th-century [[:fr:Église Saint-Vincent de Ciboure|church of St Vincent]] has an octagonal tower, Basque galleries and a [[Baroque]] altarpiece. Adjacent to Ciboure is the Fort of Socoa, a 15th-century fortress built by Louis XIII.
Ciboure is, like its neighbour, a pretty town with many buildings of the traditional [[Basque people|Basque]] style of [[Lapurdi]]. The 16th-century [[:fr:Église Saint-Vincent de Ciboure|church of St Vincent]] has an octagonal tower, Basque galleries and a [[Baroque]] altarpiece. Adjacent to Ciboure is the Fort of Socoa, a 15th-century fortress built by Louis XIII.

==Geography==
===Climate===
Ciboure has a [[oceanic climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification]] ''Cfb''). The average annual temperature in Ciboure is {{cvt|14.7|C}}. The average annual rainfall is {{cvt|1483.0|mm}} with November as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around {{cvt|21.0|C}}, and lowest in January, at around {{cvt|9.3|C}}. The highest temperature ever recorded in Ciboure was {{cvt|41.9|C}} on 30 July 2020; the coldest temperature ever recorded was {{cvt|-12.0|C}} on 3 February 1956.
{{Weather box
|location = Socoa, Ciboure (1981–2010 averages, extremes 1921−present)
|width=auto
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|Jan record high C = 24.6
|Feb record high C = 26.4
|Mar record high C = 29.8
|Apr record high C = 32.5
|May record high C = 35.4
|Jun record high C = 39.0
|Jul record high C = 41.9
|Aug record high C = 40.2
|Sep record high C = 38.0
|Oct record high C = 33.2
|Nov record high C = 29.0
|Dec record high C = 26.0
|year record high C = 41.9
|Jan high C = 12.8
|Feb high C = 13.4
|Mar high C = 15.4
|Apr high C = 16.5
|May high C = 19.5
|Jun high C = 22.0
|Jul high C = 24.2
|Aug high C = 24.8
|Sep high C = 23.4
|Oct high C = 20.6
|Nov high C = 16.0
|Dec high C = 13.4
|year high C = 18.5
|Jan mean C = 9.3
|Feb mean C = 9.6
|Mar mean C = 11.4
|Apr mean C = 12.6
|May mean C = 15.7
|Jun mean C = 18.3
|Jul mean C = 20.5
|Aug mean C = 21.0
|Sep mean C = 19.1
|Oct mean C = 16.6
|Nov mean C = 12.3
|Dec mean C = 10.0
|year mean C = 14.7
|Jan low C = 5.8
|Feb low C = 5.9
|Mar low C = 7.4
|Apr low C = 8.6
|May low C = 11.8
|Jun low C = 14.7
|Jul low C = 16.8
|Aug low C = 17.2
|Sep low C = 14.9
|Oct low C = 12.6
|Nov low C = 8.7
|Dec low C = 6.5
|year low C = 10.9
|Jan record low C = -10.8
|Feb record low C = -12.0
|Mar record low C = -7.2
|Apr record low C = -2.4
|May record low C = 2.6
|Jun record low C = 4.2
|Jul record low C = 6.4
|Aug record low C = 7.2
|Sep record low C = 2.2
|Oct record low C = 0.5
|Nov record low C = -5.6
|Dec record low C = -8.0
|year record low C = -12.0
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 139.0
|Feb precipitation mm = 116.9
|Mar precipitation mm = 110.9
|Apr precipitation mm = 137.0
|May precipitation mm = 115.1
|Jun precipitation mm = 86.4
|Jul precipitation mm = 70.1
|Aug precipitation mm = 99.6
|Sep precipitation mm = 118.0
|Oct precipitation mm = 152.6
|Nov precipitation mm = 182.0
|Dec precipitation mm = 155.4
|year precipitation mm = 1483.0
|unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 13.4
|Feb precipitation days = 11.9
|Mar precipitation days = 12.3
|Apr precipitation days = 14.0
|May precipitation days = 12.4
|Jun precipitation days = 10.5
|Jul precipitation days = 8.6
|Aug precipitation days = 9.8
|Sep precipitation days = 9.7
|Oct precipitation days = 12.2
|Nov precipitation days = 13.1
|Dec precipitation days = 12.5
|year precipitation days = 140.4
|Jan sun =
|Feb sun =
|Mar sun =
|Apr sun =
|May sun =
|Jun sun =
|Jul sun =
|Aug sun =
|Sep sun =
|Oct sun =
|Nov sun =
|Dec sun =
|year sun =
|source 1 = [[Météo France]]<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr/FichesClim/FICHECLIM_64189001.pdf
| title=Climate of Ciboure 1981-2010
| language = fr
| publisher = [[Météo-France]]
| access-date = June 20, 2022}}</ref>}}


==Notable people==
==Notable people==

Revision as of 16:36, 20 June 2022

Ciboure
Ziburu
Ciboure, seen from the harbour of Saint-Jean-de-Luz
Ciboure, seen from the harbour of Saint-Jean-de-Luz
Coat of arms of Ciboure
Location of Ciboure
Map
Ciboure is located in France
Ciboure
Ciboure
Ciboure is located in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Ciboure
Ciboure
Coordinates: 43°23′11″N 1°40′00″W / 43.3864°N 1.6667°W / 43.3864; -1.6667
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentPyrénées-Atlantiques
ArrondissementBayonne
CantonSaint-Jean-de-Luz
IntercommunalityCA Pays Basque
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Eneko Aldana-Douat[1]
Area
1
7 km2 (3 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
6,033
 • Density860/km2 (2,200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
64189 /64500
Elevation0–83 m (0–272 ft)
(avg. 80 m or 260 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Ciboure (French pronunciation: [sibuʁ]; Basque: Ziburu, meaning 'end of bridge') is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France.[3]

It lies across the river Nivelle from the harbour of Saint-Jean-de-Luz.

Ciboure is, like its neighbour, a pretty town with many buildings of the traditional Basque style of Lapurdi. The 16th-century church of St Vincent has an octagonal tower, Basque galleries and a Baroque altarpiece. Adjacent to Ciboure is the Fort of Socoa, a 15th-century fortress built by Louis XIII.

Geography

Climate

Ciboure has a oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Ciboure is 14.7 °C (58.5 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,483.0 mm (58.39 in) with November as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 21.0 °C (69.8 °F), and lowest in January, at around 9.3 °C (48.7 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Ciboure was 41.9 °C (107.4 °F) on 30 July 2020; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −12.0 °C (10.4 °F) on 3 February 1956.

Climate data for Socoa, Ciboure (1981–2010 averages, extremes 1921−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 24.6
(76.3)
26.4
(79.5)
29.8
(85.6)
32.5
(90.5)
35.4
(95.7)
39.0
(102.2)
41.9
(107.4)
40.2
(104.4)
38.0
(100.4)
33.2
(91.8)
29.0
(84.2)
26.0
(78.8)
41.9
(107.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 12.8
(55.0)
13.4
(56.1)
15.4
(59.7)
16.5
(61.7)
19.5
(67.1)
22.0
(71.6)
24.2
(75.6)
24.8
(76.6)
23.4
(74.1)
20.6
(69.1)
16.0
(60.8)
13.4
(56.1)
18.5
(65.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) 9.3
(48.7)
9.6
(49.3)
11.4
(52.5)
12.6
(54.7)
15.7
(60.3)
18.3
(64.9)
20.5
(68.9)
21.0
(69.8)
19.1
(66.4)
16.6
(61.9)
12.3
(54.1)
10.0
(50.0)
14.7
(58.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 5.8
(42.4)
5.9
(42.6)
7.4
(45.3)
8.6
(47.5)
11.8
(53.2)
14.7
(58.5)
16.8
(62.2)
17.2
(63.0)
14.9
(58.8)
12.6
(54.7)
8.7
(47.7)
6.5
(43.7)
10.9
(51.6)
Record low °C (°F) −10.8
(12.6)
−12.0
(10.4)
−7.2
(19.0)
−2.4
(27.7)
2.6
(36.7)
4.2
(39.6)
6.4
(43.5)
7.2
(45.0)
2.2
(36.0)
0.5
(32.9)
−5.6
(21.9)
−8.0
(17.6)
−12.0
(10.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 139.0
(5.47)
116.9
(4.60)
110.9
(4.37)
137.0
(5.39)
115.1
(4.53)
86.4
(3.40)
70.1
(2.76)
99.6
(3.92)
118.0
(4.65)
152.6
(6.01)
182.0
(7.17)
155.4
(6.12)
1,483
(58.39)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 13.4 11.9 12.3 14.0 12.4 10.5 8.6 9.8 9.7 12.2 13.1 12.5 140.4
Source: Météo France[4]

Notable people

Ciboure was the birthplace of:

Ciboure was home to:

See also

References

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020. Retrieved 7 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ INSEE commune file
  4. ^ "Climate of Ciboure 1981-2010" (PDF) (in French). Météo-France. Retrieved June 20, 2022.
  5. ^ In 1955 Lael Tucker Wertenbaker and her son Christian were filmed and interviewed by Orson Welles on the Basque Country. Living in Ciboure, Basque, at that time, Lael gives a lively insight to that small town on the northern side of the Pyrenees and basque people and culture. Christian gives some short answers,see: "Around the World with Orson Welles" - Orson Welles on the Basque Country with Lael Tucker Wertenbaker. In 1955, Orson Welles became involved in a BBC series of film documentaries (in black & White), titled "Around the World with Orson Welles".

External links

Birthplace of Maurice Ravel in Ciboure


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