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{{Infobox character
{{Infobox character
| colour =
| colour =
|name=Chris Adams
| name = Chris Adams
|image=[[Image:Chris Adams.jpg|250px]]
| image=[[Image:Chris Adams.jpg|250px]]
|caption = Yul Brynner as Chris Adams<br/>in ''"The Magnificent Seven" (1960)''
| caption = Yul Brynner as Chris Adams in ''The Magnificent Seven (1960)''
| first =
| first =
| last =
| last =
| cause =
| cause =
|nickname = Chris
| nickname =
|episode=
| episode =
| alias =
| alias =
| species =
| species =
Line 27: Line 27:
| relatives =
| relatives =
| episode =
| episode =
| portrayer = [[Yul Brynner]] <br/>[[George Kennedy]] <br/>[[Lee Van Cleef]] <br/>[[Michael Biehn]]
| portrayer = [[Yul Brynner]], [[George Kennedy]], [[Lee Van Cleef]], [[Michael Biehn]]
| creator =
| creator =
}}
}}
⚫
'''Chris Adams''' is a fictional [[gunman]] in the 1960s [[Western (genre)|western]] ''[[The Magnificent Seven]]'', originally played by [[Yul Brynner]].

⚫
'''''Chris Adams''''' is a fictional [[gunman]] in the 1960s [[western]], originally played by [[Yul Brynner]].


== Description ==
== Description ==
⚫
Chris Adams is the laconic leader of a band of seven gunmen, who always wears black, smokes cigars, and shoots sharp. He is a man of principle, incorruptible and sturdy.<ref>''Tom Pendergast, Sara Pendergast'' "St. James encyclopedia of popular culture", vol.3. Published by: St. James Press, 2000 - 584 p. ISBN 1558624031, 9781558624030 (P.240)</ref>

⚫
Chris Adams, the laconic leader of a band of seven gunmen, always wearing black, smoking cigars, and shooting sharp. He is a man of principle, incorruptible and sturdy<ref>''Tom Pendergast, Sara Pendergast'' "St. James encyclopedia of popular culture", vol.3. Published by: St. James Press, 2000 - 584 p. ISBN 1558624031, 9781558624030 (P.240)</ref>.

== Other facts ==

⚫
Chris is a [[Cajun]]<ref name="Mintz"></ref>.


== Critical responses ==
== Critical responses ==
⚫
*Yul Brynner's portrayal of Chris Adams resembles [[Takashi Shimura]]'s representation of [[Seven Samurai#The Seven Samurai|Kambei]].<ref>''Cynthia Baron, Sharon Marie Carnicke'' "Reframing screen performance". Published by: University of Michigan Press, 2008 - 301 p. ISBN 0472050257, 9780472050253 (P.149)</ref>
⚫
*"The key lesson that Chris teaches is the distinction between law and ethics, laid out in 1924 by the British jurist [[John Fletcher Moulton, Baron Moulton|Lord Moulton]], who distinguished between the realms of law and of ethics. Law requires obedience to the enforceable, while ethics requires 'obedience to the unenforceable.' [[William Roberts (screenwriter)|William Roberts]], who wrote ''The Magnificent Seven'' screenplay, put flesh onto Moulton's theory" according to Bob Stone and Mick Ukleja.<ref>''[[Robert Stone|Bob Stone]], [[Mick Ukleja]]'' "The Ethics Challenge: Strengthening Your Integrity in a Greedy World". Published by: Wordclay, 2009 - 142 p. ISBN 1600376088, 9781600376085 (P.10)</ref>.{{clarify}}
⚫
*[[Howard Hughes]] refers to Chris and the other members of the Seven as "desperate for money, but equally in need of self-esteem, of belonging and a sense of worth."<ref name="hh-s2t">{{cite book|last=Hughes|first=Howard|title=Stagecoach to Tombstone: The Filmgoers' Guide to the Great Westerns|publisher=I. B. Tauris|date=January 2008|page=127|isbn=978-1845115715}}</ref>
⚫
*Yardena Rand uses Chris, and to a lesser extent the others of the Seven, as examples of the "western hero" who is resolute, "single minded", "independent", "strong", "loyal", and "honorable" as well as having various other positive characteristics.<ref name="yr-wwlw">{{cite book|last=Rand|first=Yardena|title=Wild Open Spaces: Why We Love Westerns|publisher=Maverick Spirit Press|date=March 2005|edition=First|pages=79–80|isbn=1932991441}}</ref>


⚫
== Character analysis ==
⚫
Yul Brynner's portrayal of Chris Adams resembles [[Takashi Shimura]]'s representation of [[Seven Samurai#The Seven Samurai|Kambei]]<ref>''Cynthia Baron, Sharon Marie Carnicke'' "Reframing screen performance". Published by: University of Michigan Press, 2008 - 301 p. ISBN 0472050257, 9780472050253 (P.149)</ref>.
⚫
*According to Ralph Lamar Turner and Robert J. Higgs ([[East Tennessee State University]]) in ''The Cowboy Way'', Chris and the other members of the Seven "help the locals focus on the survival skills they will need" and their "leadership is necessary", but essentially transient.<ref name="rlt-tcw">{{cite book|last=Turner|first=Ralph Lamar|coauthors=Robert J. Higgs|title=The Cowboy Way: The Western Leader in Film, 1945-1995|publisher=Praeger|date=October 1999|page=50|isbn=0313308713}}</ref>
⚫
*Barry Keith Grant ([[Brock University]], [[Ontario]], [[Canada]]) characterizes Chris as not as cruel as Calvera, but like Calvera representing a way of life antithetical to humane civilization.<ref>''Barry Keith Grant'' "American cinema of the 1960s: themes and variations". Published by: Rutgers University Press, 2008 - 275 p. ISBN 0813542197, 9780813542195 (P.39)</ref>
⚫
*[[Steven Mintz]] ([[Columbia University]]) notes that Chris and Calvera are morally equivalent, and that Calvera is in some ways preferable - or at least, he seems the more powerful and inescapable of the two.<ref name="Mintz">''[[Steven Mintz]], [[Randolph Roberts|Randy Roberts]]'' "Hollywood's America: United States history through its films". Published by: Brandywine Press, 1993 - 341 p. ISBN 188108910X, 9781881089100 (P.214,216)</ref>
⚫
*Stephen McVeigh ([[University of Wales]], [[Swansea]]) and [[Richard Slotkin]] ([[Wesleyan University]], [[Middletown, CT]]) both call Chris "a black-clad Shane".<ref>''Stephen McVeigh'' "The American Western". Published by: Edinburgh University Press, 2007 - 240 p. ISBN 0748621415, 9780748621415 (P.157)</ref>


⚫
== Trivia ==
⚫
"The key lesson that Chris teaches is the distinction between law and ethics, laid out in 1924 by the British jourist [[John Fletcher Moulton, Baron Moulton|Lord Moulton]], who distinguished between the realms of law and of ethics. Law requires obedience to the enforceable, while ethics requires 'obedience to the unenforceable.' [[William Roberts (screenwriter)|William Roberts]], who wrote ''The Magnificent Seven'' screenplay, put flesh onto Moulton's theory" according to Bob Stone and Mick Ukleja.<ref>''[[Robert Stone|Bob Stone]], [[Mick Ukleja]]'' "The Ethics Challenge: Strengthening Your Integrity in a Greedy World". Published by: Wordclay, 2009 - 142 p. ISBN 1600376088, 9781600376085 (P.10)</ref>.
{{Trivia}}

⚫
* Chris is a [[Cajun]].<ref name="Mintz"></ref>
⚫
Howard Hughes refers to Chris, and the other members of the Seven, as "desperate for money, but equally in need of self-esteem, of belonging and a sense of worth."<ref name="hh-s2t">{{cite book|last=Hughes|first=Howard|title=Stagecoach to Tombstone: The Filmgoers' Guide to the Great Westerns|publisher=I. B. Tauris|date=January 2008|page=127|isbn=978-1845115715}}</ref>
⚫
* Chris Adams, as well as his companions, was extremely popular in the former [[USSR]] in [[1960s|the Sixties]].{{cn}}

⚫
* The novel ''The Magnificent Seven'',<ref>{{ru icon}} Джефф Питерс. Великолепная семерка, Гелеос, 2002, ISBN 5-8189-0143-2</ref> written by the [[Russia]]n author Eugene Kostyuchenko under the pen-name Geoff Peters ({{lang-ru|''Джефф Питерс "Великолепная семерка"''}}) has been released in 2002, almost 40 years after movie was broadcast.
⚫
Yardena Rand uses Chris, and to a lesser extent the others of the Magnificent Seven as examples of the "western hero" who is resolute, "single minded", "independent", "strong", "loyal" and "honorable" as well as having various other positive characteristics.<ref name="yr-wwlw">{{cite book|last=Rand|first=Yardena|title=Wild Open Spaces: Why We Love Westerns|publisher=Maverick Spirit Press|date=March 2005|edition=First|pages=79–80|isbn=1932991441}}</ref>
⚫
* Charismatical fighters for Justice and defenders of Mexican peasantry, fitted Soviet [[ideology]] and cultural [[propaganda]].<ref>{{icon ru}}[http://www.mjcc.ru/news/2663/index.html "Великолепная семерка" на экране МЕОЦ]</ref>

⚫
* Many short essays were published on the Russian-speaking Web: For instance, in [[LiveJournal]]: ''About far-east cowboys, and not only'',<ref>{{icon ru}}[http://agn0stik.livejournal.com/143909.html Sinusoidal Tendencies, Inc. - Про дальневосточных ковбоев, и не только(LiveJournal)]</ref> a short essay about characters' Russian and Eastern-Europe origins; ''They, the undersigned'',<ref>{{icon ru}}[http://gr-ig-an.livejournal.com/16136.html Они, ниженеподписавшиеся (LiveJournal)]</ref> a comparison with the political situation in [[Ukraine]] in 2007.
⚫
== Character in scientifical issues ==
⚫
* Riddle a Riddle:<ref>{{icon ru}}[http://www.gambler.ru/forum/index.php?s=4e4f677d323e26f44d7a7736e6617916&act=Print&client=printer&f=43&t=468004 Mind games. Гамблер - Форумы -> ЧГК-015 //З// 9-4]</ref> "Seven, but I'm not talking about wonders now. It's men. I'll don't tell about them all, but One of them is namesake of one famous Chinese. Among them is another One, calling whom, people often forgot to spell his name, and, of course, if you spell a name of another One of them with a little distortion, so will be a product, which by its colour clearly indicate the descendence of that One. But I'm asking You not about THOSE SEVEN, tell me the name of the Eighth one".

⚫
* "Even the Deuce is not an equal for him".<ref>{{icon ru}}[http://www.kino.orc.ru/js/review/magnificent_seven.shtml Рецензии Джона Сильвера "Великолепная семерка"]</ref>
⚫
According to Dr. Ralph Lamar Turner and Professor Emeritus at [[East Tennessee State University]] Robert J. Higgs in ''The Cowboy Way'', Chris and the other members of the Seven "help the locals focus on the survival skils they will need" and their "leadership is necessary", but essentially transient.<ref name="rlt-tcw">{{cite book|last=Turner|first=Ralph Lamar|coauthors=Robert J. Higgs|title=The Cowboy Way: The Western Leader in Film, 1945-1995|publisher=Praeger|date=October 1999|page=50|isbn=0313308713}}</ref>

⚫
Prof. Barry Keith Grant at [[Brock University]] in [[Ontario]], [[Canada]] characterize Chris in such way: Chris is certainly not as cruel as Calvera, but like Calvera he represents a way of life antithetical to humane civilization<ref>''Barry Keith Grant'' "American cinema of the 1960s: themes and variations". Published by: Rutgers University Press, 2008 - 275 p. ISBN 0813542197, 9780813542195 (P.39)</ref>.

⚫
Prof. [[Steven Mintz]] at [[Columbia University]], notes that Chris and Calvera are morally equivalent, and Calvera is in some ways preferable - or at least, he seems the more powerful and inescapable of the two<ref name="Mintz">''[[Steven Mintz]], [[Randolph Roberts|Randy Roberts]]'' "Hollywood's America: United States history through its films". Published by: Brandywine Press, 1993 - 341 p. ISBN 188108910X, 9781881089100 (P.214,216)</ref>.

⚫
Prof. Stephen McVeigh at [[University of Wales]], [[Swansea]] and Prof. [[Richard Slotkin]] at [[Wesleyan University]] in [[Middletown, CT]], both called Chris "a black-clad Shane"<ref>''Stephen McVeigh'' "The American Western". Published by: Edinburgh University Press, 2007 - 240 p. ISBN 0748621415, 9780748621415 (P.157)</ref>.

== In popular culture ==
⚫
* Chris Adams, as well as his companions, was extremely popular in former [[USSR]] in [[1960s|the Sixties]].

⚫
* Novel "The Magnificent Seven"<ref>{{ru icon}} Джефф Питерс. Великолепная семерка, Гелеос, 2002, ISBN 5-8189-0143-2</ref>, written by russian author Eugene Kostyuchenko under the pen name Geoff Peters ({{lang-ru|''Джефф Питерс "Великолепная семерка"''}}) has been released in 2002, almost 40 years after movie was broadcasted.

⚫
* "Charismatical fighters for Justice, mexican peasnantry' defenders, moved directly in line of Soviet [[ideology]] and cultural [[propaganda]]"<ref>{{icon ru}}[http://www.mjcc.ru/news/2663/index.html "Великолепная семерка" на экране МЕОЦ]</ref>

⚫
* Many short essays were published in the Russian-speaking Web: For instance, in [[LiveJournal]]: ''"About far-east cowboys, and not only"''<ref>{{icon ru}}[http://agn0stik.livejournal.com/143909.html Sinusoidal Tendencies, Inc. - Про дальневосточных ковбоев, и не только(LiveJournal)]</ref>, a short issue about characters' russian and eastern-europe descendence, ''"They, the undersigned"''<ref>{{icon ru}}[http://gr-ig-an.livejournal.com/16136.html Они, ниженеподписавшиеся (LiveJournal)]</ref>, a comparison with political situation in [[Ukraine]] in 2007.

⚫
* Riddle a Riddle:<ref>{{icon ru}}[http://www.gambler.ru/forum/index.php?s=4e4f677d323e26f44d7a7736e6617916&act=Print&client=printer&f=43&t=468004 Mind games. Гамблер - Форумы -> ЧГК-015 //З// 9-4]</ref>: "Seven, but I'm not talking about wonders now. It's men. I'll don't tell about them all, but One of them is namesake of one famous Chinese. Among them is another One, calling whom, people often forgot to spell his name, and, of course, if you spell a name of another One of them with a little distortion, so will be a product, which by its colour clearly indicate the descendence of that One. But I'm asking You not about THOSE SEVEN, tell me the name of the Eighth one".

⚫
* "Even the Deuce is not an equal for him"<ref>{{icon ru}}[http://www.kino.orc.ru/js/review/magnificent_seven.shtml Рецензии Джона Сильвера "Великолепная семерка"]</ref>

⚫
== Episodes ==


⚫
== Movies ==
* [[The Magnificent Seven]] (1960)
* [[The Magnificent Seven]] (1960)
* [[Return of the Seven]] (1966)
* [[Return of the Seven]] (1966)
* [[Guns of the Magnificent Seven]] (1969)
* [[Guns of the Magnificent Seven]] (1969)
* [[The Magnificent Seven Ride]] (1972)
* [[The Magnificent Seven Ride]] (1972)

⚫
== See also ==

* [[Magnificent Seven]]


==External links==
==External links==
{{wikiquote|Chris Adams}}
{{wikiquote|Chris Adams}}
{{imdb character|03982}}
*{{imdb character|03982}}

⚫
== Sources for further reading ==


⚫
== Further reading ==
* ''Cynthia Baron, Sharon Marie Carnicke'' "Reframing screen performance". Published by: University of Michigan Press, 2008 - 301 p. ISBN 0472050257, 9780472050253 (P.149-152,154,155)
* ''Cynthia Baron, Sharon Marie Carnicke'' "Reframing screen performance". Published by: University of Michigan Press, 2008 - 301 p. ISBN 0472050257, 9780472050253 (P.149-152,154,155)

* ''Douglas Brode'' "Boys and toys: ultimate action-adventure movies", vol. 2002. Published by: Citadel Press, 2003 - 326 p. ISBN 0806523816, 9780806523811 (P.212)
* ''Douglas Brode'' "Boys and toys: ultimate action-adventure movies", vol. 2002. Published by: Citadel Press, 2003 - 326 p. ISBN 0806523816, 9780806523811 (P.212)

* ''Michelangelo Capua'' "Yul Brynner: a biography‎" Published by: McFarland, 2006 - 200 p. ISBN 0786424613, 9780786424610 (P.1,7,88,92-100,104,116,118,131-136,164,166,183,197,198,200)
* ''Michelangelo Capua'' "Yul Brynner: a biography‎" Published by: McFarland, 2006 - 200 p. ISBN 0786424613, 9780786424610 (P.1,7,88,92-100,104,116,118,131-136,164,166,183,197,198,200)

* {{ru icon}}[[Goskino|Государственный комитет по кинематографии/Goskino]] "Искусство кино, часть 1; выпуски 1–6/Cinema art, part 1, editions 1-6", [[Moscow]]: Союз кинематографистов СССР, 1997. ISSN: 0021-1788
* {{ru icon}}[[Goskino|Государственный комитет по кинематографии/Goskino]] "Искусство кино, часть 1; выпуски 1–6/Cinema art, part 1, editions 1-6", [[Moscow]]: Союз кинематографистов СССР, 1997. ISSN: 0021-1788

* ''Howard Hughes'' "Stagecoach to tombstone: the filmgoers' guide to the great westerns". Published by: I.B.Tauris, 2008 - 274 p. ISBN 1845115716, 9781845115715 (P.131)
* ''Howard Hughes'' "Stagecoach to tombstone: the filmgoers' guide to the great westerns". Published by: I.B.Tauris, 2008 - 274 p. ISBN 1845115716, 9781845115715 (P.131)

* ''Dolores P. Martinez'' "Remaking Kurosawa: translations and permutations in global cinema". Published by: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009 - 225 p. ISBN 0312293585, 9780312293581 (P.190)
* ''Dolores P. Martinez'' "Remaking Kurosawa: translations and permutations in global cinema". Published by: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009 - 225 p. ISBN 0312293585, 9780312293581 (P.190)

* ''Stephen McVeigh'' "The American Western". Published by: Edinburgh University Press, 2007 - 240 p. ISBN 0748621415, 9780748621415 (P.157,186)
* ''Stephen McVeigh'' "The American Western". Published by: Edinburgh University Press, 2007 - 240 p. ISBN 0748621415, 9780748621415 (P.157,186)

* ''[[Steven Mintz]], [[Randolph Roberts|Randy Roberts]]'' "Hollywood's America: United States history through its films". Published by: Brandywine Press, 1993 - 341 p. ISBN 188108910X, 9781881089100 (P.212-217)
* ''[[Steven Mintz]], [[Randolph Roberts|Randy Roberts]]'' "Hollywood's America: United States history through its films". Published by: Brandywine Press, 1993 - 341 p. ISBN 188108910X, 9781881089100 (P.212-217)

* ''Tom Pendergast, Sara Pendergast'' "St. James encyclopedia of popular culture", vol.3. Published by: St. James Press, 2000 - 584 p. ISBN 1558624031, 9781558624030 (P.240)
* ''Tom Pendergast, Sara Pendergast'' "St. James encyclopedia of popular culture", vol.3. Published by: St. James Press, 2000 - 584 p. ISBN 1558624031, 9781558624030 (P.240)

* {{ru icon}} Джефф Питерс "Великолепная семерка/Magnificent seven: a novel", [[Moscow]]: Geleos, 2002, ISBN 5-8189-0143-2
* {{ru icon}} Джефф Питерс "Великолепная семерка/Magnificent seven: a novel", [[Moscow]]: Geleos, 2002, ISBN 5-8189-0143-2

* {{ru icon}}[[:ru:Раззаков, Фёдор Ибатович|Федор Раззаков]] "Досье на звезд [1962-1980] : [правда, домыслы, сенсации]/Stars dossier [1962-1980] : truth, conjectures, sensations", vol.2. [[Moscow]]: [[Eksmo|Eksmo-Press]], 1998 - 746 с. ISBN 5040009828, 9785040009824 - (С.406)
* {{ru icon}}[[:ru:Раззаков, Фёдор Ибатович|Федор Раззаков]] "Досье на звезд [1962-1980] : [правда, домыслы, сенсации]/Stars dossier [1962-1980] : truth, conjectures, sensations", vol.2. [[Moscow]]: [[Eksmo|Eksmo-Press]], 1998 - 746 с. ISBN 5040009828, 9785040009824 - (С.406)

* ''Yardena Rand'' "Wild Open Spaces: Why We Love Westerns". Published by: Maverick Spirit Press, 2005 - 208 p. ISBN 1932991441, 9781932991444 (P.80,111,179)
* ''Yardena Rand'' "Wild Open Spaces: Why We Love Westerns". Published by: Maverick Spirit Press, 2005 - 208 p. ISBN 1932991441, 9781932991444 (P.80,111,179)

* ''Richard W. Slatta'' "The mythical West: an encyclopedia of legend, lore, and popular culture". Published by: ABC-CLIO, 2001 - 446 p. ISBN 1576071510, 9781576071519 (P.225)
* ''Richard W. Slatta'' "The mythical West: an encyclopedia of legend, lore, and popular culture". Published by: ABC-CLIO, 2001 - 446 p. ISBN 1576071510, 9781576071519 (P.225)

* ''[[Robert Stone|Bob Stone]], [[Mick Ukleja]]'' "The Ethics Challenge: Strengthening Your Integrity in a Greedy World". Published by: Wordclay, 2009 - 142 p. ISBN 1600376088, 9781600376085 (P.9,10,74)
* ''[[Robert Stone|Bob Stone]], [[Mick Ukleja]]'' "The Ethics Challenge: Strengthening Your Integrity in a Greedy World". Published by: Wordclay, 2009 - 142 p. ISBN 1600376088, 9781600376085 (P.9,10,74)

* ''Ralph Lamar Turner, Robert J. Higgs'' "The cowboy way: the western leader in film, 1945-1995". Published by: Greenwood Publishing Group, 1999 - 244 p. ISBN 0313308713, 9780313308710 (P.45,239)
* ''Ralph Lamar Turner, Robert J. Higgs'' "The cowboy way: the western leader in film, 1945-1995". Published by: Greenwood Publishing Group, 1999 - 244 p. ISBN 0313308713, 9780313308710 (P.45,239)

⚫
{{film-char-stub}}


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
{{The Magnificent Seven}}
{{The Magnificent Seven}}

⚫
{{film-char-stub}}


[[Category:Fictional mercenaries]]
[[Category:Fictional mercenaries]]

Revision as of 12:32, 14 March 2010

For other uses, see Chris Adams.
Chris Adams
File:Chris Adams.jpg
Yul Brynner as Chris Adams in The Magnificent Seven (1960)
Portrayed byYul Brynner, George Kennedy, Lee Van Cleef, Michael Biehn
In-universe information
GenderMale
TitleU.S. Marshal
OccupationGunman

Chris Adams is a fictional gunman in the 1960s western The Magnificent Seven, originally played by Yul Brynner.

Description

Chris Adams is the laconic leader of a band of seven gunmen, who always wears black, smokes cigars, and shoots sharp. He is a man of principle, incorruptible and sturdy.[1]

Critical responses

  • Yul Brynner's portrayal of Chris Adams resembles Takashi Shimura's representation of Kambei.[2]
  • "The key lesson that Chris teaches is the distinction between law and ethics, laid out in 1924 by the British jurist Lord Moulton, who distinguished between the realms of law and of ethics. Law requires obedience to the enforceable, while ethics requires 'obedience to the unenforceable.' William Roberts, who wrote The Magnificent Seven screenplay, put flesh onto Moulton's theory" according to Bob Stone and Mick Ukleja.[3].[clarification needed]
  • Howard Hughes refers to Chris and the other members of the Seven as "desperate for money, but equally in need of self-esteem, of belonging and a sense of worth."[4]
  • Yardena Rand uses Chris, and to a lesser extent the others of the Seven, as examples of the "western hero" who is resolute, "single minded", "independent", "strong", "loyal", and "honorable" as well as having various other positive characteristics.[5]

Character analysis

Trivia

  • Chris is a Cajun.[8]
  • Chris Adams, as well as his companions, was extremely popular in the former USSR in the Sixties.[citation needed]
  • The novel The Magnificent Seven,[10] written by the Russian author Eugene Kostyuchenko under the pen-name Geoff Peters ([Джефф Питерс "Великолепная семерка"] Error: {{Lang-xx}}: text has italic markup (help)) has been released in 2002, almost 40 years after movie was broadcast.
  • Charismatical fighters for Justice and defenders of Mexican peasantry, fitted Soviet ideology and cultural propaganda.[11]
  • Many short essays were published on the Russian-speaking Web: For instance, in LiveJournal: About far-east cowboys, and not only,[12] a short essay about characters' Russian and Eastern-Europe origins; They, the undersigned,[13] a comparison with the political situation in Ukraine in 2007.
  • Riddle a Riddle:[14] "Seven, but I'm not talking about wonders now. It's men. I'll don't tell about them all, but One of them is namesake of one famous Chinese. Among them is another One, calling whom, people often forgot to spell his name, and, of course, if you spell a name of another One of them with a little distortion, so will be a product, which by its colour clearly indicate the descendence of that One. But I'm asking You not about THOSE SEVEN, tell me the name of the Eighth one".
  • "Even the Deuce is not an equal for him".[15]

Movies

External links

Further reading

  • Cynthia Baron, Sharon Marie Carnicke "Reframing screen performance". Published by: University of Michigan Press, 2008 - 301 p. ISBN 0472050257, 9780472050253 (P.149-152,154,155)
  • Douglas Brode "Boys and toys: ultimate action-adventure movies", vol. 2002. Published by: Citadel Press, 2003 - 326 p. ISBN 0806523816, 9780806523811 (P.212)
  • Michelangelo Capua "Yul Brynner: a biography‎" Published by: McFarland, 2006 - 200 p. ISBN 0786424613, 9780786424610 (P.1,7,88,92-100,104,116,118,131-136,164,166,183,197,198,200)
  • Template:Ru iconГосударственный комитет по кинематографии/Goskino "Искусство кино, часть 1; выпуски 1–6/Cinema art, part 1, editions 1-6", Moscow: Союз кинематографистов СССР, 1997. ISSN: 0021-1788
  • Howard Hughes "Stagecoach to tombstone: the filmgoers' guide to the great westerns". Published by: I.B.Tauris, 2008 - 274 p. ISBN 1845115716, 9781845115715 (P.131)
  • Dolores P. Martinez "Remaking Kurosawa: translations and permutations in global cinema". Published by: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009 - 225 p. ISBN 0312293585, 9780312293581 (P.190)
  • Stephen McVeigh "The American Western". Published by: Edinburgh University Press, 2007 - 240 p. ISBN 0748621415, 9780748621415 (P.157,186)
  • Steven Mintz, Randy Roberts "Hollywood's America: United States history through its films". Published by: Brandywine Press, 1993 - 341 p. ISBN 188108910X, 9781881089100 (P.212-217)
  • Tom Pendergast, Sara Pendergast "St. James encyclopedia of popular culture", vol.3. Published by: St. James Press, 2000 - 584 p. ISBN 1558624031, 9781558624030 (P.240)
  • Template:Ru icon Джефф Питерс "Великолепная семерка/Magnificent seven: a novel", Moscow: Geleos, 2002, ISBN 5-8189-0143-2
  • Template:Ru iconФедор Раззаков "Досье на звезд [1962-1980] : [правда, домыслы, сенсации]/Stars dossier [1962-1980] : truth, conjectures, sensations", vol.2. Moscow: Eksmo-Press, 1998 - 746 с. ISBN 5040009828, 9785040009824 - (С.406)
  • Yardena Rand "Wild Open Spaces: Why We Love Westerns". Published by: Maverick Spirit Press, 2005 - 208 p. ISBN 1932991441, 9781932991444 (P.80,111,179)
  • Richard W. Slatta "The mythical West: an encyclopedia of legend, lore, and popular culture". Published by: ABC-CLIO, 2001 - 446 p. ISBN 1576071510, 9781576071519 (P.225)
  • Bob Stone, Mick Ukleja "The Ethics Challenge: Strengthening Your Integrity in a Greedy World". Published by: Wordclay, 2009 - 142 p. ISBN 1600376088, 9781600376085 (P.9,10,74)
  • Ralph Lamar Turner, Robert J. Higgs "The cowboy way: the western leader in film, 1945-1995". Published by: Greenwood Publishing Group, 1999 - 244 p. ISBN 0313308713, 9780313308710 (P.45,239)

References

  1. ^ Tom Pendergast, Sara Pendergast "St. James encyclopedia of popular culture", vol.3. Published by: St. James Press, 2000 - 584 p. ISBN 1558624031, 9781558624030 (P.240)
  2. ^ Cynthia Baron, Sharon Marie Carnicke "Reframing screen performance". Published by: University of Michigan Press, 2008 - 301 p. ISBN 0472050257, 9780472050253 (P.149)
  3. ^ Bob Stone, Mick Ukleja "The Ethics Challenge: Strengthening Your Integrity in a Greedy World". Published by: Wordclay, 2009 - 142 p. ISBN 1600376088, 9781600376085 (P.10)
  4. ^ Hughes, Howard (January 2008). Stagecoach to Tombstone: The Filmgoers' Guide to the Great Westerns. I. B. Tauris. p. 127. ISBN 978-1845115715.
  5. ^ Rand, Yardena (March 2005). Wild Open Spaces: Why We Love Westerns (First ed.). Maverick Spirit Press. pp. 79–80. ISBN 1932991441.
  6. ^ Turner, Ralph Lamar (October 1999). The Cowboy Way: The Western Leader in Film, 1945-1995. Praeger. p. 50. ISBN 0313308713. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ Barry Keith Grant "American cinema of the 1960s: themes and variations". Published by: Rutgers University Press, 2008 - 275 p. ISBN 0813542197, 9780813542195 (P.39)
  8. ^ a b Steven Mintz, Randy Roberts "Hollywood's America: United States history through its films". Published by: Brandywine Press, 1993 - 341 p. ISBN 188108910X, 9781881089100 (P.214,216)
  9. ^ Stephen McVeigh "The American Western". Published by: Edinburgh University Press, 2007 - 240 p. ISBN 0748621415, 9780748621415 (P.157)
  10. ^ Template:Ru icon Джефф Питерс. Великолепная семерка, Гелеос, 2002, ISBN 5-8189-0143-2
  11. ^ Template:Icon ru"Великолепная семерка" на экране МЕОЦ
  12. ^ Template:Icon ruSinusoidal Tendencies, Inc. - Про дальневосточных ковбоев, и не только(LiveJournal)
  13. ^ Template:Icon ruОни, ниженеподписавшиеся (LiveJournal)
  14. ^ Template:Icon ruMind games. Гамблер - Форумы -> ЧГК-015 //З// 9-4
  15. ^ Template:Icon ruРецензии Джона Сильвера "Великолепная семерка"
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chris_Adams_%28character%29&action=historysubmit&diff=349793039&oldid=349772891

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