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Genome editing with CRISPR–Cas nucleases, base editors, transposases and prime editors
The development of new CRISPR–Cas genome editing tools continues to drive major
advances in the life sciences. Four classes of CRISPR–Cas-derived genome editing agents …
advances in the life sciences. Four classes of CRISPR–Cas-derived genome editing agents …
The new frontier of genome engineering with CRISPR-Cas9
JA Doudna, E Charpentier - Science, 2014 - science.org
Background Technologies for making and manipulating DNA have enabled advances in
biology ever since the discovery of the DNA double helix. But introducing site-specific …
biology ever since the discovery of the DNA double helix. But introducing site-specific …
CRISPR-Cas12a target binding unleashes indiscriminate single-stranded DNase activity
JS Chen, E Ma, LB Harrington, M Da Costa, X Tian… - Science, 2018 - science.org
CRISPR-Cas12a (Cpf1) proteins are RNA-guided enzymes that bind and cut DNA as
components of bacterial adaptive immune systems. Like CRISPR-Cas9, Cas12a has been …
components of bacterial adaptive immune systems. Like CRISPR-Cas9, Cas12a has been …
High-fidelity CRISPR–Cas9 nucleases with no detectable genome-wide off-target effects
CRISPR–Cas9 nucleases are widely used for genome editing but can induce unwanted off-
target mutations. Existing strategies for reducing genome-wide off-target effects of the widely …
target mutations. Existing strategies for reducing genome-wide off-target effects of the widely …
An updated evolutionary classification of CRISPR–Cas systems
KS Makarova, YI Wolf, OS Alkhnbashi… - Nature reviews …, 2015 - nature.com
The evolution of CRISPR–cas loci, which encode adaptive immune systems in archaea and
bacteria, involves rapid changes, in particular numerous rearrangements of the locus …
bacteria, involves rapid changes, in particular numerous rearrangements of the locus …
Optimized sgRNA design to maximize activity and minimize off-target effects of CRISPR-Cas9
CRISPR-Cas9–based genetic screens are a powerful new tool in biology. By simply altering
the sequence of the single-guide RNA (sgRNA), one can reprogram Cas9 to target different …
the sequence of the single-guide RNA (sgRNA), one can reprogram Cas9 to target different …
Chromothripsis as an on-target consequence of CRISPR–Cas9 genome editing
Genome editing has therapeutic potential for treating genetic diseases and cancer.
However, the currently most practicable approaches rely on the generation of DNA double …
However, the currently most practicable approaches rely on the generation of DNA double …
Diversity, classification and evolution of CRISPR-Cas systems
Highlights•Two classes of CRISPR-Cas systems differ by the architectures of effector
modules.•Effectors of Class 2 CRISPR-Cas systems are large, multidomain proteins.•Effector …
modules.•Effectors of Class 2 CRISPR-Cas systems are large, multidomain proteins.•Effector …
The widespread IS200/IS605 transposon family encodes diverse programmable RNA-guided endonucleases
IscB proteins are putative nucleases encoded in a distinct family of IS200/IS605 transposons
and are likely ancestors of the RNA-guided endonuclease Cas9, but the functions of IscB …
and are likely ancestors of the RNA-guided endonuclease Cas9, but the functions of IscB …
CRISPR–Cas9 structures and mechanisms
Many bacterial clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)–
CRISPR-associated (Cas) systems employ the dual RNA–guided DNA endonuclease Cas9 …
CRISPR-associated (Cas) systems employ the dual RNA–guided DNA endonuclease Cas9 …