![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Afghan_Passport_first_issued_in_2017.jpg/200px-Afghan_Passport_first_issued_in_2017.jpg)
Visa requirements for Afghan citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Afghanistan.
As of 2024, Afghan citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 28 countries and territories, ranking the Afghanistan passport 107th in the world according to the Henley Passport Index.[1]
Obtaining foreign visas from within Afghanistan is difficult as many embassies in Afghanistan have closed since Taliban takeover of the government in August 2021.[2]
Visa requirements map
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Visa_requirements_for_Afghan_citizens.svg/800px-Visa_requirements_for_Afghan_citizens.svg.png)
Visa requirements
[edit]Country | Visa requirement | Allowed stay | Notes (excluding departure fees) |
---|---|---|---|
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eVisa[3][4] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][5] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Online Visa required[3][6] |
| |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][7] | ||
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[3][8] | 14 days | |
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Visa on arrival[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] |
| |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][9] | 30 days | |
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eVisa[3][10] | ||
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Online Visa[3][11] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][12] | 3 months | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][13] | ||
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Visa on arrival[3] | 1 month | |
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[3][14] | 30 days | |
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eVisa[3][15] | ||
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Visa required[3] |
| |
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Visa on arrival[3] | 3 months | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] |
| |
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Online Visa[3][18] | ||
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Visa on arrival[3] | 45 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][19] | 7 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][20] | 3 months | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required | ||
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eVisa[3][21] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[3] | 21 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[22] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][23] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3][24] |
| |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][25] | 90 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] |
| |
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Visa required[3] |
| |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][27] | 90 days | |
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Visa on arrival[3] | 90 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa not required[3] | 3 months | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][28] | 30 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Electronic Travel Authorisation[3][30] | 90 days |
|
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][31] | 60 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][32] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa on arrival[3] | 60 days | |
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eVisa[3][33] | 90 days | |
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eVisa[3][34] | 30 days | |
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Visa on arrival[35] | 30 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa on arrival[3] |
| |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa not required[3] | 30 days | |
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Visa required[3] |
| |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[3][37] | 30 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] |
| |
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Visa required[3] |
| |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][40] | 90 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Online Visa[3][41] | 3 months |
|
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Visa on arrival[3] | 30 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][43] | 60 days |
|
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][44] |
| |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[3][45] | 30 days | |
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eVisa[3][46] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa on arrival[47] | 90 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Electronic Border System[3][48] | 3 months |
|
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eVisa[3][49] | 3 months | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa on arrival[3] | 30 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][50] |
| |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[3][51] | 60 days / 30 days |
|
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][53] | 90 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa on arrival[3][54] | 30 days | |
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eVisa[3][55] | 15 days | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa on arrival[3] | 1 month | |
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eVisa[3][56] | 3 months | |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] |
| |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][60] |
| |
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Visa required[3] | ||
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eVisa[3][61] | 90 days | |
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eVisa[3][62] | 3 month |
Territories and disputed areas
[edit]Visa requirements for Afghan citizens for visits to various territories, disputed areas, and restricted zones:
Visitor to | Visa requirement | Notes (excluding departure fees) |
---|---|---|
Africa | ||
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Special permit required[63] | Special Permit required. |
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Travel permit required[64] | To travel in the rest of Eritrea, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa) |
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eVisa[65][66] | 3 months within any year. |
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eVisa[67][68] | |
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Visa required[69] | Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling (yacht/ship passenger) for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands. |
![]() (Western Sahara controlled territory) |
Unknown | |
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Visa on arrival[70][71] | 30 days for 30 US dollars, payable on arrival |
Asia | ||
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eVisa[72] | |
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PAP/RAP required | Protected Area Permit (PAP) required for all of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Mizoram and parts of Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir and Uttarakhand. A restricted Area Permit (RAP) is required for all of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep and parts of Sikkim. Some of these requirements are occasionally lifted for a year.[73][74][75][76][77] |
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Visa on arrival[3][78][79] | |
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Special permit required | People are not allowed to leave the capital city; tourists can only leave the capital with a governmental tourist guide (no independent travel) |
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Visa required[3] | |
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Special permits required | OIVR permit required (15+5 Tajikistani Somoni) and another special permit (free of charge) is required for Lake Sarez.[80][81][82] |
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Travel permit required | Tibet Travel Permit required (10 U.S. Dollars).[83][84][85] |
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Restricted zone. | |
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Restricted zone. | |
Caribbean and North Atlantic | ||
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Visa required[86] | |
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Visa required[87] | |
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Visa required[88] | |
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Visa required[89] | |
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Visa required[90] | |
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Visa required[91] | |
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Visa required[92] | |
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Visa required[93] | |
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Visa required[94] | |
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Visa required[95] | |
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Visa required[96] | |
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Visa required[97] | |
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Visa required[98] | |
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Visa required[72] | |
Europe | ||
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Visa required[99] | |
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Visa required[3] | |
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Special permit required | Special permit required (4 days: €25 for Orthodox visitors, €35 for non-Orthodox visitors, €18 for students). There is a visitors' quota: a maximum of 100 Orthodox and ten non-Orthodox per day, and women are not allowed.[100][101] |
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Visa not required[102] | |
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Access permit required[103] | Access Permit is required for traveling inside the zone, except in Civil Use Areas. |
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Visa required[104] | |
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Permit required[104] | Permit issued by the local police required for a stay of fewer than 24 hours[105] and Permit issued by the Norwegian police for staying more than 24 hours.[106] |
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Visa required[107][108] | Three-day prior notification is required. |
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Visa not required[109][110] | Registration is required after 24h. |
Oceania | ||
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Visa required[111] | |
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Authoristion required | Special authorization required.[112] |
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Special permit required | Special permit required.[113] |
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Visa not required[3][114] | 31 days |
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Visa required[115] | |
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Visa required[116] | |
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Visa not required[3] | |
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Visa not required[117][118][119] | 14 days visa-free and landing fee of 35 USD or tax of 5 USD if not going ashore. |
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Special permit required | Special permits required for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.[120][121][122][123][124][125][126] |
South Atlantic and Antarctica | ||
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Visa required[127] | |
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Permit required | Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling).[128][129] |
Antarctica | Special permits required for ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Non-visa restrictions
[edit]
Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a valid visa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.
Blank passport pages
[edit]Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[142] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.
Vaccination
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/The_New_Cover_of_the_International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_issued_by_the_Philippines.jpg/220px-The_New_Cover_of_the_International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_issued_by_the_Philippines.jpg)
Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[143] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[144]
Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[145][146]
Passport validity length
[edit]Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.
However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[147][148] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[149]
Some countries, such as Japan,[150] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[151] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.
In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[152] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[153] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[154] Philippines,[155] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[156]
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.
Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.
Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.
Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[157] and South Africa.
Criminal record
[edit]Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[158] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.
Persona non grata
[edit]The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[159]
Israeli stamps
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Border_Control_Entry_Permit_Israel.jpg/220px-Border_Control_Entry_Permit_Israel.jpg)
Kuwait,[160] Lebanon,[161] Libya,[162] Syria,[163] and Yemen[164] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.
To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017[update]) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.[citation needed]
Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.
Biometrics
[edit]Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside.[165]
Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[166][167] Argentina,[168] Brunei, Cambodia,[169] China,[170] Ethiopia,[171] Ghana, Guinea,[172] India, Japan,[173][174] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[175] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[176] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia,[177] Singapore, South Korea,[178] Taiwan, Thailand,[179] Uganda,[180] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.
Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by domestic legislation),[181][182][183] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[184]
Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[185] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[186][187]
See also
[edit]References and Notes
[edit]- References
- ^ "Global Passport Ranking".
- ^ Amy Cheng; Haq Nawaz Khan (6 October 2021). "Hundreds of Afghans gather outside passport office as Taliban resumes issuing travel documents". The Washington Post. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm "The Henley Passport Index". Henley & Partners. 5 October 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- ^ "Albania eVisa".
- ^ "Antigua and Barbuda eVisa".
- ^ "Australia Subclass 600".
- ^ "Bahamas eVisa".
- ^ "Bahrain eVisa".
- ^ "Benin eVisa".
- ^ "Bhutan eVisa".
- ^ "Bolivia Online Visa".
- ^ "Botswana eVisa".
- ^ "Burkina Faso eVisa".
- ^ "Cambodia eVisa".
- ^ "Cameroon eVisa".
- ^ "special programs for supporting Afghan nationals". 9 August 2021.
- ^ "国家移民管理局推出新政进一步便利外籍人员来华". nia.gov.cn. 2024-01-11.
- ^ "Colombia Online Visa".
- ^ "DR Congo eVisa".
- ^ "CI eVisa".
- ^ "Djibouti eVisa".
- ^ https://www.passportindex.org/passport/afghanistan/
- ^ "Equatorial Guinea eVisa".
- ^ "information".
- ^ "Gabon eVisa".
- ^ "FAQ: Assistance leaving Afghanistan".
- ^ "Guinea eVisa".
- ^ "India eVisa".
- ^ "Visa requirements" (PDF). mfa.gov.il.
- ^ "Kenya eTA".
- ^ "Kyrgyzstan eVisa".
- ^ "Lesotho eVisa".
- ^ "Malawi eVisa".
- ^ "Malaysia eVisa".
- ^ https://www.passportindex.org/passport/afghanistan/
- ^ "Moldova eVisa".
- ^ "Mozambique eVisa".
- ^ "A2.15 Unacceptable travel documents". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. 8 April 2013.
- ^ "Information about: Australian Resident Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
- ^ "Nigeria Immigration Services".
- ^ "Pakistan Online Visa".
- ^ "Tourist Visa".
- ^ "PNG eVisa".
- ^ "Qatar Hayya".
- ^ "Rwanda E-Services".
- ^ "ST.KittsNevis eVisa".
- ^ https://www.passportindex.org/passport/afghanistan/
- ^ "Seychelles Electronic Border System".
- ^ "Sierra Leone eVisa".
- ^ "South Sudan eVisa".
- ^ "SL eVisa".
- ^ "Information".
- ^ "Who can apply for E-Visa?".
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "Togo eVisa".
- ^ "Uganda eVisa".
- ^ "UAE Smart Service".
- ^
This article incorporates public domain material from "Special Immigrant Visas for Afghans - Who Were Employed by/on Behalf of the U.S. Government". U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets. United States Department of State.
- ^
This article incorporates public domain material from "U.S. Refugee Admissions Program Priority 2 Designation for Afghan Nationals". U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets. United States Department of State.
- ^ "Vietnam eVisa".
- ^ "Zambia eVisa".
- ^ "Zimbabwe eVisa".
- ^ "British Indian Ocean Territory travel advice". GOV.UK.
- ^ Splinter, Hans van der. "Ministry of Tourism - Tourism Service Center". www.Eritrea.be.
- ^ "Ascension Island E-Visa System". 13 November 2018.
- ^ "Entry Visas". 13 November 2018. Archived from the original on 19 June 2019. Retrieved 23 November 2018.
- ^ "Saint Helena eVisa". Saint Helena Government.
- ^ "VISA REQUIREMENTS FOR VISITING ST HELENA". St Helena Government. 14 December 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ^ Grundy, Richard. "Tristan da Cunha Tourism". www.tristandc.com.
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- ^ "VISA Application". Archived from the original on 2006-11-17. Retrieved 2006-11-17.
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The number of remaining blank pages a passport should have is also an issue. Some travellers have reported arriving with one or less than one full page left and waiting for hours at immigration, until an official reluctantly grants them entry. The FCO lists no hard and fast rules because, in many cases, there aren't any.
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African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
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African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
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Passport valid for travel to the United States – Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your period of stay in the United States (unless exempt by country-specific agreements). Each individual who needs a visa must submit a separate application, including any family members listed in your passport.
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Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID's expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
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You're not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.
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Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently "strict requirements for travellers" in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
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Effective April 27, 2018, border control authorities at all of China's ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..
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Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
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While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC's 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the "what if" stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
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Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
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Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
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The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
- Notes