Van Trump is a surname.
People with this surname include:
- Jessalyn Van Trump (1887–1939), American silent film actress
- Philadelph Van Trump (1810–1874), U.S. Representative from Ohio
- P. B. Van Trump (Philemon Beecher Van Trump; 1839–1916), American mountaineer
- Rebecca Newbold Van Trump (1839–1935), American painter
- R. V. Truitt (Reginald Van Trump Truitt; 1890–1991), American zoologist and lacrosse player