Vít Jedlička | |
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Alma mater | University of Economics, Prague, CEVRO Institute |
Political party |
Vít Jedlička (Czech: [ˈviːt ˈjɛdlɪtʃka]; born 6 September 1983) is a Czech right-wing libertarian politician, publicist, and activist. He was the chairman of the Party of Free Citizens in the Hradec Králové Region and serves as the founder and chairman of the Czech voluntary association Reformy.cz.[1][2] On 13 April 2015, he founded the libertarian capitalist micronation of Liberland, claiming a patch of land that is part of the Croatia–Serbia border dispute, and has been president since the micronation was founded.[3][4][5]
Early life and career
[edit]Jedlička was born in 1983 in Czechoslovakia. Jedlička's father was removed from his office job at the Institute of Weights and Measures in Prague after losing favour with the authorities for resisting the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia membership and was sent to work as a mechanic. During the 1997 Czech financial crisis, his family nearly went bankrupt when the Czech central bank raised interest rates to 25 percent.[6]
In 2008, Jedlička received a bachelor's degree in international relations and affairs from the University of Economics, Prague.[7][8] He gained his master's degree in political science at the CEVRO Institute in 2014. Jedlička's working career ranges from sales and management to financial analysis and IT. From 2006 to 2009, he was the managing director of HKfree.net,[8] a civic network and internet service in his hometown of Hradec Králové. From 2009 to 2014,[9] Jedlička was the regional chairman of the Party of Free Citizens. In 2011, he co-founded the community news service Reformy.cz and became its chairman.[7][10]
Political career
[edit]In 2001, Jedlička became a member of the Civic Democratic Party (ODS). In 2009, he became a member of the Free Citizens Party (Svobodní) and was elected the first regional president in Hradec Králové Region of party.[11] As an independent politician, Jedlička was the leading candidate of the coalition of the Free Citizens Party, Liberland, and Radostné Česko − ODEJDEME BEZ PLACENÍ for the 2019 European Parliament election in the Czech Republic.[12]
Views
[edit]Jedlička is described as holding right-wing liberal views on individual freedom and the least state intrusion possible; his website Reformy.cz is described as right-wing libertarian, libertarian conservative, and Eurosceptic, and influenced by the likes of Frédéric Bastiat, Murray Rothbard, Ron Paul, and Nigel Farage.[13][14] A critic of socialism,[15] he described himself as a Bastiat-influenced anarcho-capitalist.[16] Jedlička is an Eurosceptic who alleges there is a democratic deficit in the institution of the European Union (EU) and abuses of basic moral rules by EU institutions and EU member states.[17] He described the European Stability Mechanism as a protectorate.[18] A Property and Freedom Society attendee in 2015, Jedlička was a strong critic of the Prime Minister's conservative and self-described paleoconservative advisor Roman Joch, who supported the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. In response to Joch, who said at a seminar of the Center for Economics and Politics that Paul was a true right-winger in domestic politics but that his isolationist conception of foreign policy was left-wing, Jedlička stated: "Ron Paul is one of the few genuinely right-wing politicians in US foreign policy. This policy has been traditional since the time of Thomas Jefferson, who himself expressed it well with the saying: 'We build friendly trade relations with all nations, but we do not form military alliances with any.'"[14]
Jedlička questions the official version of 9/11 and said that Osama bin Laden was murdered without due process. He stated: "When John Farmer, the chief counsel of the official commission of inquiry, literally wrote in his last book: 'At a certain level of government and at a certain time... there was an agreement not to tell the truth about what really happened.' This should not be taken lightly. The entire way of investigating the events of 9/11 smacks of conspiracy. The fact that Osama bin Laden was never officially charged, but was 'allegedly' killed without trial and his body thrown into the sea. is the height of contempt for all rights. ... It is truly ridiculous when, as proof of Osama bin Laden's capture, the American administration publishes their own photo in which they witness the capture together with the president, and then confirms it with a recording of bin Laden watching the video. It is now clear that the tapes made with Bin Laden after 11 September 2001, in which he confesses to the attacks, are a cheap fake. Equally petty is the way in which the person of Bin Laden was removed."[14] He also said that both George W. Bush and Barack Obama were leading the United States towards non-freedom, and that there was no significant difference between the two administrations in terms of foreign policy and civil liberties. He stated: "They both represent the interests of the Establishment in all its breadth. Both support the military-industrial complex and the green lobby of global warming."[14]
Liberland
[edit]On 13 April 2015, Jedlička proclaimed the Free Republic of Liberland on what he considered unclaimed land (terra nullius), known as Siga, between Serbia and Croatia. The Preparatory Committee, appointed by Jedlička, named him as president that same day.[4][19][better source needed]
References
[edit]- ^ "Connecting People Through News". Retrieved 24 October 2015 – via PressReader.
- ^ "Klub Reformy.cz – Vít Jedlička (blog.idnes.cz)". Vitjedlicka.blog.idnes.cz. 4 January 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
- ^ Euan McKirdy. "Is Liberland the world's newest micronation?". CNN. Retrieved 25 May 2016.
- ^ a b "Člen Svobodných vyhlásil na území bývalé Jugoslávie vlastní stát" (in Czech). novinky.cz.
- ^ Lewis-kraus, Gideon (11 August 2015). "Welcome to Liberland, the World's Newest Country (Maybe)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
- ^ "Live and let live: inside the Free Republic of Liberland". FreeStatesman. 12 June 2016.
- ^ a b "Bc. Vít Jedlička - Životopis" (PDF) (in Czech). Svobodni.cz. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 August 2011.
- ^ a b "Kandidát na primátora: VÍT JEDLIČKA". Hradecký Deník (in cz). Denik. 4 September 2010.
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: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ "Královéhradecký kraj" (in cz). Internet Archive Wayback Machine. Archived from the original on 4 July 2014.
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: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ "O nás" [About us]. Reformy.cz (in Czech).
- ^ "Člen Svobodných vyhlásil na území bývalé Jugoslávie vlastní stát". Novinky.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 25 May 2016.
- ^ "Jmenné seznamy | volby.cz".
- ^ Petřík, Lukáš (24 July 2011). "Je pravičák a vzteká se: Nečas lže a zrazuje ODS". Parlamentní listy (in Czech). Retrieved 6 June 2024.
- ^ a b c d Petřík, Lukáš (13 September 2011). "Pravičák Jedlička: Usama byl zabit bez soudu. Opovrhování právy". Parlamentní listy (in Czech). Retrieved 6 June 2024.
- ^ "Citáty" (in Czech). Reformy.cz.
- ^ Berwick, Jeff (2015). "Anarchast Ep. 217 Vit Jedlička: The President of the New Anarcho-Capitalist State Liberland". The Anarchist. Retrieved 6 June 2024 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Jakub Janda / Vít Jedlička − integrace s EU − Debatní klub". KOLEKTIF (in Czech). 2014. Retrieved 6 June 2024 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Vít Jedlička: Schválení europrotektorátu (ESM) by byl vrchol" (in Czech). Reformy.cz. Archived from the original on 16 April 2015. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
- ^ "Press Release: A New State Has Been Declared – Liberland". Free Republic of Liberland (Press release). 13 April 2015. Archived from the original on 16 April 2015.