Molenwaard | |
---|---|
Former municipality | |
![]() A view of Kinderdijk at sunrise | |
![]() Location in South Holland | |
Coordinates: 51°52′N 4°47′E / 51.867°N 4.783°E | |
Country | Netherlands |
Province | South Holland |
Municipality | Molenlanden |
Established | 1 January 2013[1] |
Merged | 1 January 2019 |
Area | |
• Total | 126.47 km2 (48.83 sq mi) |
• Land | 118.29 km2 (45.67 sq mi) |
• Water | 8.18 km2 (3.16 sq mi) |
Elevation | −1 m (−3 ft) |
Population (January 2021)[4] | |
• Total | data missing |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postcode | 2957–2977 |
Area code | 0184 |
Website | www |
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Kinderdijk_2.jpg/250px-Kinderdijk_2.jpg)
Molenwaard [5](Dutch pronunciation: [ˈmoːlə(ɱ)ˌʋaːrt]) is a former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the southeastern part of the province of South Holland, and the northwestern part of the region of Alblasserwaard. It was the result of a merger of the municipalities of Graafstroom, Liesveld, and Nieuw-Lekkerland on 1 January 2013. On 1 January 2019 it merged with Giessenlanden, together they form the new municipality of Molenlanden.[6] Molenwaard had about 29,000 inhabitants and an area of about 126 km2 (49 sq mi). The largest settlements are Bleskensgraaf, Groot-Ammers, and Nieuw-Lekkerland.
Molenwaard is a landscape of polders, consisting of large pastures traversed by ditches and canals, like the Groote- of Achterwaterschap, and the Ammersche Boezem. In the outermost northwest are the windmills of Kinderdijk. About 1.5 m below sea level, the municipality is bordered by the Lek river in the north and briefly the Noord river in the west. The Graafstroom and the Alblas flow through it.
Religiously, the municipality is part of the Bible Belt, resulting in the dominance of the Christian parties in politics.
Localities
[edit]Molenwaard consists of the following settlements:
Topography
[edit]
Map of the municipality of Molenwaard, June 2015
Politics
[edit]Elections were held on 21 November 2012 for the first council of the new municipality of Molenwaard, which took office on 2 January 2013. The 21 seats divided as follows:[7]
Municipal council seats | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | 2013 | ||||||||||||||
Reformed Political Party (SGP) | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) | 5 | ||||||||||||||
ChristianUnion (CU) | 4 | ||||||||||||||
Labour Party (PvdA) | 3 | ||||||||||||||
Gemeentebelangen Molenwaard | 2 | ||||||||||||||
People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) | 2 | ||||||||||||||
Total | 21 |
There was an election in November 2018 for the new merged Molenlanden municipality that commenced work on 1 January 2019, replacing Molenwaard council.[8]
Notable people
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Els_Veder-Smit_1978_%281%29.jpg/140px-Els_Veder-Smit_1978_%281%29.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Corien_Wortmann.jpg/140px-Corien_Wortmann.jpg)
- Johannes Gysius (ca. 1583 – 1652 in Streefkerk) a Dutch historian and minister
- Fop Smit (1777 in Alblasserdam – 1866) a Dutch naval architect, shipbuilder, and shipowner
- Aart den Boer (1852 in Nieuw-Lekkerland – 1941) a Dutch architect and contractor
- Simon Bon (1904 in Nieuwpoort – 1987) a Dutch rower, competed at the 1924 and 1928 Summer Olympics
- Herbertus Bikker (1915 in Wijngaarden – 2008) a Dutch war criminal and member of the Waffen-SS
- Els Veder-Smit (born 1921 in Kinderdijk – 2020) a Dutch politician
- Willem Aantjes (1923 in Bleskensgraaf – 2015) a Dutch politician and jurist
- Ad Dekkers (1938 in Nieuwpoort – 1974) a Dutch artist of reliefs
- Gert Schutte (born 1939 in Nieuwpoort – 2022) a Dutch politician and teacher
- Dirk van der Borg (born 1955 in Thesinge) a Dutch politician, Mayor of Molenwaard since 2013
- Corien Wortmann-Kool (born 1959 in Oud-Alblas) a Dutch politician and Member of the European Parliament
- Maarten Demmink (born in 1967 in Goudriaan) known as Demiak, is a Dutch painter, photographer and sculptor
- Merijn Korevaar (born 1994) and Jeanne Korevaar (born 1996 in Groot-Ammers) Dutch racing cyclists
References
[edit]- ^ "Gemeentelijke indeling op 1 januari 2013" [Municipal divisions on 1 January 2013]. cbs.nl (in Dutch). CBS. Retrieved 14 August 2013.
- ^ "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2020" [Key figures for neighbourhoods 2020]. StatLine (in Dutch). CBS. 24 July 2020. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
- ^ "Postcodetool for 2971VR". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 14 August 2013.
- ^ "Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand" [Population growth; regions per month]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 1 January 2021. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
- ^ Molenwaard is derived from 'molen' (mill) and 'waard' (flat riverland). The flat municipality of Molenwaard consists of a lot of windmills.
- ^ "Herindeling Molenwaard-Giessenlanden". Retrieved 3 January 2019.
- ^ "Molenwaard municipal election 2022". www.verkiezingsuitslagen.nl (in Dutch). 21 November 2012. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
- ^ "Molenlanden municipal election 2018". www.verkiezingsuitslagen.nl (in Dutch). 21 November 2018. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
External links
[edit]- (in Dutch) Official website