| Lecthaylus Temporal range:
| |
|---|---|
| |
| Lecthaylus gregarius | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Annelida |
| Class: | Sipuncula |
| Subclass: | incertae sedis |
| Genus: | †Lecthaylus |
Lecthaylus is a genus of fossil sipunculid worms that lived between the Cambrian and the Lower Carboniferous periods.[2]
Sipunculid worms are sedentary marine worms without any mineralised parts, and for this reason are very rare in the fossil record.[2] Lecthaylus gregarius was described by the American geologist and palaentologist Stuart Weller in 1925 from the Silurian strata near Chicago.[3] Professor Weller described this worm, which was abundant in the deposits, as being "manifestly related to Serpulites or Conularia; however, further examination by Sharat Kumar Roy determined that this was not the case, and that the worms were more likely members of Sipunculoidea,[4] and this is now the accepted position.
A related species of sipunculan was discovered in 2007 in the Granton Shrimp Bed near Edinburgh and was first described by L. A. Muir and J. P. Botting, who placed it in the genus Lecthaylus.[2]
References[edit]
- ^ Huang, D. -Y.; Chen, J. -Y.; Vannier, J.; Saiz Salinas, J. I. (2004). "Early Cambrian sipunculan worms from southwest China". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 271 (1549): 1671–6. doi:10.1098/rspb.2004.2774. PMC 1691784. PMID 15306286.
- ^ a b c Muir, L. A.; Botting, J. P. (2007). "A Lower Carboniferous sipunculan from the Granton Shrimp Bed, Edinburgh". Scottish Journal of Geology. 43 (1): 51–56. Bibcode:2007ScJG...43...51M. doi:10.1144/sjg43010051. S2CID 131119101.
- ^ Weller, Stuart (1925). "A New Type of Silurian Worm". The Journal of Geology. 33 (5): 540–544. Bibcode:1925JG.....33..540W. doi:10.1086/623218. S2CID 128477155.
- ^ Roy, Sharat Kumar (1931). A Silurian worm and associated fauna. Chicago :Field Museum Press. pp. 229–242. Retrieved 9 February 2019.
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