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Aravali Green Wall Project[1] is an initiative launched by the Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, India[1][1] to combat land Environmental degradation and desertification. It aims to create a 1,400km long and 5km wide green belt buffer around the Aravali Mountain range, covering states of Haryana, Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Delhi.[2][3][3][4][5][6][7][2][8][9][10]

Districts to be covered by Aravalli Green Wall[edit]

Background[edit]

According to the Desertification and Land Degradation Atlas by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), approximately 97.85 million hectares (29.7%) of India's total geographical area underwent land degradation during 2018-19. The Aravali has been identified as one of the key degraded zones to be taken up for greening under India's target to restore 26 million hectares of its land.[2][3]

Objectives[edit]

The objectives of the Aravali Green Wall Project include:

  • Improving the ecological health of the Aravalli range
  • Preventing eastward expansion of Thar Desert
  • Reducing land degradation by creating green barriers
  • Enhancing biodiversity and ecosystem services
  • Promoting sustainable development and livelihood opportunities
  • Contributing to India's commitments under international conventions such as UNCCD, CBD, and UNFCCC[2][3]

Implementation[edit]

Benefits[edit]

The Aravali Green Wall Project will:

  • Increase green cover and biodiversity
  • Improve soil fertility and water availability
  • Enhance climate resilience
  • Provide employment opportunities and income generation for local communities
  • Protect NCR of Delhi from sand and dust storms and pollution[2][3]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

Category:Environmental conservation Category:Climate change initiatives Category:Forestry in India Category:Desert greening projects

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