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{{Short description|State Legislative Assembly Constituency in Tamil Nadu}}
{{Short description|State Legislative Assembly Constituency in Tamil Nadu}}
{{more citations needed|date=July 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2020}}
{{Infobox Indian constituency
{{Infobox Indian constituency

| name = Perambur
| name = Perambur
| type = SLA
| type = SLA
| constituency_no = 12
| map_image = Constitution-Perambur.svg
| map_image = Constitution-Perambur.svg
| mla = [[R. D. Sekar]]
| mla = [[R. D. Sekar]]
Line 18: Line 17:
}}
}}


'''Perambur''' is a legislative assembly, that includes the city, [[Perambur]]. Its State Assembly Constituency number is 12. Perambur assembly constituency is a part of [[Chennai North Lok Sabha constituency]]. It is one of the 234 State Legislative Assembly Constituencies in Tamil Nadu, in India.
'''Perambur''' is a legislative assembly, that includes the city, [[Perambur]]. Its State Assembly Constituency number is 12. Perambur assembly constituency is a part of [[Chennai North Lok Sabha constituency]]. It is one of the 234 State Legislative Assembly Constituencies in Tamil Nadu, in India.<ref name=delimitation2008>{{cite web |url=https://upload.indiacode.nic.in/showfile?actid=AC_CEN_3_20_00030_200233_1517807324510&type=order&filename=Delimitation%20Order,2008.pdf |title=Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008 |date=26 November 2008 |access-date= 24 June 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S22/TN_ACPC.pdf |title=List of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies |accessdate=17 August 2022 |work=Tamil Nadu |publisher=Election Commission of India |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060504185928/http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S22/TN_ACPC.pdf |archive-date=2006-05-04}}</ref>


== Madras State ==
== Madras State ==
Line 31: Line 30:
|----
|----
| 1957
| 1957
|[[Satyavani Muthu]] <br/> [[Pakkiriswami Pillai]]
|[[Pakkiriswami Pillai]]
|{{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}}
|
|[[Independent (politician)|IND]] <br/> [[Independent (politician)|IND]]
|-
|-
| 1962
| 1962
| [[D. Sulochana]]
| D. Sulochana
| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|-
|-
Line 55: Line 53:
| 1971-77
| 1971-77
| [[Satyavani Muthu]]
| [[Satyavani Muthu]]
| {{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
| {{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|rowspan=5}}
|-
|-
| [[1977 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Sixth]]
| [[1977 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Sixth]]
| 1977-80
| 1977-80
| [[S. Balan]]
| rowspan=2|[[S. Balan]]
| {{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|-
|-
| [[1980 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Seventh]]
| [[1980 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Seventh]]
| 1980-84
| 1980-84
| [[S. Balan]]
| {{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|-
|-
| [[1984 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Eighth]]
| [[1984 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Eighth]]
| 1984-89
| 1984-89
| [[Parithi Elamvazhuthi]]
| [[Parithi Elamvazhuthi]]
| {{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|-
|-
| [[1989 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Ninth]]
| [[1989 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Ninth]]
| 1989-91
| 1989-91
| [[Chengai Sivam]]
| [[Chengai Sivam]]
| {{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|-
|-
| [[1991 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Tenth]]
| [[1991 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Tenth]]
| 1991-96
| 1991-96
| [[M. P. Sekar]]
| M. P. Sekar
| {{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
| {{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|-
|-
Line 89: Line 82:
| [[2001 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Twelfth]]
| [[2001 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Twelfth]]
| 2001-06
| 2001-06
| [[K. Mahendran]]
| rowspan=2|[[K. Mahendran]]
| {{party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| {{party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)|rowspan=3}}
| [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]]
| rowspan=3|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]]
|-
|-
| [[2006 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Thirteenth]]
| [[2006 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Thirteenth]]
| 2006-11
| 2006-11
| [[K. Mahendran]]
| {{party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]]
|-
|-
| [[2011 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Fourteenth]]
| [[2011 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Fourteenth]]
| 2011-16
| 2011-16
| [[A. Soundararajan]]
| [[A. Soundararajan]]
| {{party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]]
|-
|-
| [[2016 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Fifteenth]]
| rowspan=2|[[2016 Tamil Nadu state assembly election|Fifteenth]]
| 2016- 2017 disqualification by Assembly Speaker
| 2016- 2017
| [[P. Vetrivel]]<ref>{{cite web |publisher=Election Commission of India |title=2016 Tamil Nadu General Election: Constituency Data Summary |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/archiveofge2016/09-Constitutional%20Data%20Summarytamil.pdf |access-date=27 May 2016|page=12}}</ref>
| [[P. Vetrivel]]<ref>{{cite web |publisher=Election Commission of India |title=2016 Tamil Nadu General Election: Constituency Data Summary |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/archiveofge2016/09-Constitutional%20Data%20Summarytamil.pdf |access-date=27 May 2016|page=12}}</ref>
| {{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
| {{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|-
|-
| 2019-2021^
| [[2019–20 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly by-election|By-Election 2019]]
| rowspan=2|[[R. D. Sekar]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Form 21E (Return of Election)|url=https://www.elections.tn.gov.in/ByeElection2019_Form21E/AC012.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211223083201/https://www.elections.tn.gov.in/ByeElection2019_Form21E/AC012.pdf|archive-date=23 December 2021|website=Chief Electoral Officer, Tamil Nadu}}</ref>
| 2019-Incumbent
| {{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|rowspan=2}}
| [[R. D. Sekar]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Form 21E (Return of Election)|url=https://www.elections.tn.gov.in/ByeElection2019_Form21E/AC012.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211223083201/https://www.elections.tn.gov.in/ByeElection2019_Form21E/AC012.pdf|archive-date=23 December 2021|website=Chief Electoral Officer, Tamil Nadu}}</ref>
| {{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|-
|-
| [[2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|Sixteenth]]
| [[2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|Sixteenth]]
| 2021
| 2021-Incumbent
| [[R. D. Sekar]]
| {{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|}
|}

^By-poll


==Election results==
==Election results==
Line 151: Line 138:
=== 2021 ===
=== 2021 ===


{{Election box begin|title= [[2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : Perambur<ref>{{cite web|title=Perambur Election Result|url= https://www.news18.com/assembly-elections-2021/tamil-nadu/-s22a012|access-date= 12 Jun 2022}}</ref>}}
{{Election box begin|title= [[2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : Perambur<ref name=election2021>{{cite web |url=https://eci.gov.in/files/file/13680-tamil-nadu-general-legislative-election-2021/ |title=Tamil Nadu General Legislative Election 2021 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |website=eci.gov.in|access-date= 19 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Perambur Election Result|url= https://www.news18.com/assembly-elections-2021/tamil-nadu/-s22a012|access-date= 12 Jun 2022}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|candidate=[[R. D. Sekar]] |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=105,267 |percentage=52.93% |change=+10.82 }}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|candidate=[[R. D. Sekar]] |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=105,267 |percentage=52.93% |change=+10.82 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link|candidate=N. R. Dhanapalan |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=50,291 |percentage=25.29% |change=-17.1 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link|candidate=N. R. Dhanapalan |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=50,291 |percentage=25.29% |change=-17.1 }}

Latest revision as of 16:56, 25 January 2024

Perambur
Constituency No. 12 for the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly
Constituency details
CountryIndia
RegionSouth India
StateTamil Nadu
DistrictChennai
LS constituencyChennai North
Total electors315,884[1]
Member of Legislative Assembly
16th Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly
Incumbent
Party  DMK
Alliance  SPA
Elected year2021

Perambur is a legislative assembly, that includes the city, Perambur. Its State Assembly Constituency number is 12. Perambur assembly constituency is a part of Chennai North Lok Sabha constituency. It is one of the 234 State Legislative Assembly Constituencies in Tamil Nadu, in India.[2][3]

Madras State[edit]

Year Winner Party
1952 S. Pakkirisamy Pillai Socialist Party
1957 Pakkiriswami Pillai Independent
1962 D. Sulochana Indian National Congress
1967 Satyavani Muthu Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam

Tamil Nadu[edit]

Assembly Year Winner Party
Fifth 1971-77 Satyavani Muthu Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Sixth 1977-80 S. Balan
Seventh 1980-84
Eighth 1984-89 Parithi Elamvazhuthi
Ninth 1989-91 Chengai Sivam
Tenth 1991-96 M. P. Sekar All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Eleventh 1996-2001 Chengai Sivam Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Twelfth 2001-06 K. Mahendran Communist Party of India (Marxist)
Thirteenth 2006-11
Fourteenth 2011-16 A. Soundararajan
Fifteenth 2016- 2017 P. Vetrivel[4] All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
2019-2021^ R. D. Sekar[5] Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Sixteenth 2021-Incumbent

^By-poll

Election results[edit]

Vote share of Winning candidates
2021
52.93%
2019 By-election
56.32%
2016
42.39%
2011
52.26%
2006
44.83%
2001
52.42%
1996
67.29%
1991
54.06%
1989
53.86%
1984
53.04%
1980
54.59%
1977
42.74%
1971
56.37%
1967
54.19%
1962
54.48%
1957
24.60%
1952
42.08%

2021[edit]

2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[6][7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DMK R. D. Sekar 105,267 52.93% +10.82
AIADMK N. R. Dhanapalan 50,291 25.29% -17.1
NTK S. Merlin Suganthi 19,821 9.97% +8.25
MNM A. Ponnusamy 17,072 8.58% New
AMMK E. Lakshmi Narayanan 4,042 2.03% New
NOTA NOTA 1,515 0.76% -0.92
Margin of victory 54,976 27.64% 27.37%
Turnout 198,872 62.96% -1.99%
Rejected ballots 390 0.20%
Registered electors 315,884
DMK hold Swing 10.55%

2019 By-election[edit]

2019 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly by-elections : Perambur[8]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DMK R. D. Sekar 106,394 56.32 +14.21
AIADMK R. S. Raajesh 38,371 20.31 -22.09
MNM U. Priyadarshini 20,508 10.86 +10.86
NTK S. Merlin Suganthi 8,611 4.56 +2.84
AMMK P. Vetrivel 6,281 3.32 +3.32
NOTA None of the Above 2,511 1.33 NA
Majority 68,023 35.97
Turnout 1,89,093 64.39
DMK gain from AIADMK Swing

2016[edit]

2016 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AIADMK P. Vetrivel 79,974 42.39% New
DMK N. R. Dhanapalan 79,455 42.11% +0.61
CPI(M) A. Soundararajan 10,281 5.45% -46.81
BJP R. Prakash 4,582 2.43% +0.73
PMK M. Venkatesh Perumal 3,685 1.95% New
NTK S. Vetri Thamizhan 3,236 1.72% New
NOTA NOTA 3,167 1.68% New
Margin of victory 519 0.28% -10.48%
Turnout 188,681 64.95% -4.79%
Registered electors 290,522
AIADMK gain from CPI(M) Swing -9.87%

2011[edit]

2011 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[10]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
CPI(M) A. Soundararajan 84,668 52.26% +7.42
DMK N. R. Dhanapalan 67,245 41.50% New
BJP R. Ravindrakumar 2,758 1.70% New
JMM K. Vijayakumar 961 0.59% New
BSP S. Palani 912 0.56% -0.23
Independent C. Gopi Anand 861 0.53% New
Margin of victory 17,423 10.75% 9.22%
Turnout 162,026 69.74% 1.86%
Registered electors 232,344
CPI(M) hold Swing 7.42%

2006[edit]

2006 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[11]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
CPI(M) K. Mahendran 81,765 44.83% -7.59
MDMK P. Manimaran 78,977 43.30% +40.25
DMDK J. Lingam 15,881 8.71% New
BSP V. Perumal 1,449 0.79% New
JP P. Viswanathan Kakkan 952 0.52% New
Margin of victory 2,788 1.53% -11.44%
Turnout 182,379 67.87% 19.91%
Registered electors 268,704
CPI(M) hold Swing -7.59%

2001[edit]

2001 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[12]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
CPI(M) K. Mahendran 69,613 52.42% +45.74
DMK Chengai Sivam 52,390 39.45% -27.84
MDMK R. Natarajan 4,055 3.05% New
Independent S. Ravi 2,702 2.03% New
Independent R. Gunasekaran 1,700 1.28% New
Independent K. Rama Rao 1,012 0.76% New
Margin of victory 17,223 12.97% -30.33%
Turnout 132,799 47.96% -13.04%
Registered electors 276,886
CPI(M) gain from DMK Swing -14.87%

1996[edit]

1996 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[13]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DMK Chengai Sivam 90,683 67.29% +26.54
AIADMK V. Neelakandan 32,332 23.99% -30.07
CPI(M) R. Sarala 9,008 6.68% New
BJP G. Nageswara Rao 1,910 1.42% -0.27
Margin of victory 58,351 43.30% 29.99%
Turnout 134,760 61.00% 5.47%
Registered electors 227,398
DMK gain from AIADMK Swing 13.23%

1991[edit]

1991 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AIADMK Dr. M. P. Sekar 62,759 54.06% +47.58
DMK Chengai Sivam 47,307 40.75% -13.11
BJP V. K. Sampath 1,960 1.69% New
JP T. S. P. E Bakthan 1,588 1.37% New
TMUL D. Kanagasabapathy 1,383 1.19% New
Margin of victory 15,452 13.31% -19.48%
Turnout 116,088 55.53% -11.73%
Registered electors 214,067
AIADMK gain from DMK Swing 0.20%

1989[edit]

1989 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[15]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DMK Chengai Sivam 65,681 53.86% +0.83
INC P. Viswanathan 25,691 21.07% New
Independent V. Mahenathan 15,747 12.91% New
AIADMK M. Panchalaim 7,908 6.49% -39.39
Independent S. Thirumalai 4,238 3.48% New
Independent R. Ganesekaran 1,037 0.85% New
Margin of victory 39,990 32.80% 25.63%
Turnout 121,939 67.26% 4.51%
Registered electors 184,148
DMK hold Swing 0.83%

1984[edit]

1984 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[16]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DMK Parithi Ilamvazhuthi 53,325 53.04% -1.55
AIADMK Sathyavani Muthu 46,121 45.87% New
Independent Sankaralingam 521 0.52% New
Margin of victory 7,204 7.17% -2.01%
Turnout 100,541 62.75% 1.09%
Registered electors 165,376
DMK hold Swing -1.55%

1980[edit]

1980 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[17]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DMK S. Balan 49,269 54.59% +11.84
CPI(M) V. Murugaian 40,989 45.41% New
Margin of victory 8,280 9.17% -7.69%
Turnout 90,258 61.65% 17.96%
Registered electors 148,248
DMK hold Swing 11.84%

1977[edit]

1977 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[18]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DMK S. Balan 34,134 42.74% -13.62
AIADMK T. Raja 20,666 25.88% New
JP T. P. Elumalai 16,675 20.88% New
INC V. M. Perumal 8,385 10.50% -32.06
Margin of victory 13,468 16.86% 3.05%
Turnout 79,860 43.70% -22.09%
Registered electors 184,688
DMK hold Swing -13.62%

1971[edit]

1971 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[19]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DMK Sathyavani Muthu 49,070 56.37% +2.18
INC D. Sulochana 37,047 42.56% -2.66
Independent A. Shammugam 939 1.08% New
Margin of victory 12,023 13.81% 4.83%
Turnout 87,056 65.78% -8.90%
Registered electors 135,439
DMK hold Swing 2.18%

1967[edit]

1967 Madras Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[20]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DMK Sathyavani Muthu 40,364 54.19% +10.68
INC D. Sulochana 33,677 45.21% -9.26
Independent Muthuvelu 445 0.60% New
Margin of victory 6,687 8.98% -1.99%
Turnout 74,486 74.69% -1.40%
Registered electors 101,856
DMK gain from INC Swing -0.29%

1962[edit]

1962 Madras Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[21]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC D. Sulochana 40,451 54.48% +31.85
DMK Sathyavani Muthu 32,309 43.51% New
ABJS S. Dhanapal 1,494 2.01% New
Margin of victory 8,142 10.97% 8.99%
Turnout 74,254 76.09% 2.81%
Registered electors 100,407
INC gain from Independent Swing 29.87%

1957[edit]

1957 Madras Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Pakkiriswami Pillai 34,579 24.60% New
INC T. S. Govindaswamy 31,806 22.63% -11.44
Independent Satyavani Muthu 27,638 19.66% New
INC T. Rajagopal (Sc) 23,682 16.85% -17.22
Independent K. P. Samundiswaran (Sc) 14,915 10.61% New
CPI Gailapathi 4,233 3.01% -13.89
CPI Karuppannan (Sc) 3,698 2.63% -14.27
Margin of victory 2,773 1.97% -6.05%
Turnout 140,551 73.28% 18.93%
Registered electors 191,799
Independent gain from Socialist Swing -17.48%

1952[edit]

1952 Madras Legislative Assembly election : Perambur[23]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Socialist S. Pakkirisamy Pillai 14,190 42.08% New
INC M. Santhosam 11,486 34.06% New
CPI T. M. Arumugham 5,698 16.90% New
AIFB Malick Basha Sahib 653 1.94% New
Independent N. Gopalakrishnan 577 1.71% New
Independent S. Parthasarathy 394 1.17% New
Independent H. H. L. Stone 367 1.09% New
Justice Party P. R. Kodandarama Mudaliar 353 1.05% New
Margin of victory 2,704 8.02%
Turnout 33,718 54.35%
Registered electors 62,038
Socialist win (new seat)

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Form 21E (Return of Election)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  2. ^ "Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008" (PDF). 26 November 2008. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
  3. ^ "List of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies" (PDF). Tamil Nadu. Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 May 2006. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  4. ^ "2016 Tamil Nadu General Election: Constituency Data Summary" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 12. Retrieved 27 May 2016.
  5. ^ "Form 21E (Return of Election)" (PDF). Chief Electoral Officer, Tamil Nadu. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 December 2021.
  6. ^ "Tamil Nadu General Legislative Election 2021". eci.gov.in. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  7. ^ "Perambur Election Result". Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  8. ^ "Form 21E (Return of Election)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 December 2021. Retrieved 12 February 2022.
  9. ^ "Assembly wise Candidate Valid Votes count 2016, Tamil Nadu" (PDF). www.elections.tn.gov.in. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  10. ^ Detailes Result 2011, Aseembly Election Tamil Nadu (PDF). Election Commission of Tamil Nadu (Report). Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 February 2017. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  11. ^ Election Commission of India. "2006 Election Statistical Report" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2010. Retrieved 12 May 2006.
  12. ^ Election Commission of India (12 May 2001). "Statistical Report on General Election 2001" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2010.
  13. ^ Election Commission of India. "1996 Election Statistical Report" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2010. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  14. ^ Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1991" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2010. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  15. ^ Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1989" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2010. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  16. ^ Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1984" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 January 2012. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  17. ^ Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1980" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2010. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  18. ^ Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1977" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2010. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  19. ^ Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1971" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2010. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  20. ^ Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1967" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 March 2012. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  21. ^ Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1962" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  22. ^ Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1957" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  23. ^ Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1951" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 14 October 2014.

13°06′26″N 80°14′40″E / 13.10727°N 80.24448°E / 13.10727; 80.24448

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