| Nirim massacre | |
|---|---|
| Part of the 2023 Hamas attack on Israel | |
| Native name | הטבח בנירים |
| Location | Nirim, Southern District, Israel |
| Coordinates | 31°20′10″N 34°23′42″E / 31.33611°N 34.39500°E |
| Date | 7 October 2023 |
Attack type | Mass shooting |
| Deaths | 5+ |
| Injured | many |
| Perpetrator |  Hamas |
On 7 October 2023, a surprise assault was launched on Israel by Hamas militants coming from the Gaza Strip. One of their targets was Nirim, a kibbutz located in the southern part of Israel, about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from the border with Gaza.[1] At least five kibbutz civilians died, many were injured and an unknown number of civilians were kidnapped and taken hostage to Gaza.[2]
Background
Kibbutz Nirim is in the northwestern Negev desert near the Gaza Strip. It was established in 1946 by "Nir", a small core team of young Hashomer Hatzair pioneers. Nirim's economy is based on agriculture: Extensive fielded crops, an avocado plantation, greenhouses and milking cows. Approximately 500 people, including around 130 children, live in the kibbutz.[3]
The attack
As part of the 2023 Hamas attack on Israel, in the early hours of October 7, 2023, a group of approximately 20 terrorists armed with assault rifles, grenades, and rocket propelled grenades arrived at Kibbutz Nirim.[4] They set houses ablaze, opened fire on homes, and hurled grenades. Corporal Amit Levy, a police officer who was on leave at the time, heard the gunfire and joined some members of the kibbutz's standby squad, fighting the terrorists with his M16 rifle. According to the military security coordinator, following this skirmish, Levy and members of the standby squad secured a strategic vantage point on a rooftop of a silo. Recognizing their tactical disadvantage, the terrorists ultimately decided to withdraw.[5][6] Additional Nukhba forces arrived on motorcycles and in vans.[6]
While engaged in combat from their position at the rooftop, an Israel Defense Forces (IDF) attack helicopter made contact with the defenders. It was jointly agreed that they would confront the terrorists within the kibbutz, while the helicopter would carry out airstrikes on targets in proximity to the fence and beyond. This intense engagement from the tower persisted for approximately two hours.[7]
About seven hours after the terrorists' infiltration into the kibbutz, the first IDF ground forces arrived to fight the terrorists. Among the survivors of the massacre was Shai Levy, Mako's military correspondent who stayed in a shelter and covered the sequence of events.[7]
Aftermath
On 15 October, IDF soldiers reportedly killed Billal al-Qedra, the commander of the Hamas' Nukhba unit in southern Khan Younis battalion who led the operation in Nirim.[8][9]
See also
- 2023 Israel–Hamas war
- Outline of the 2023 Israel–Hamas war
- List of massacres during the 2023 Israel–Hamas war
- Palestinian terrorism
- Moshe Dayan's eulogy for Ro'i Rothberg
- List of massacres in Israel
References
- ^ Lidman, Melanie. "In a kibbutz down south, where the kids can tell a Hamas 'boom' from an Israeli one". The Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 2021-04-10. Retrieved 2023-10-21.
- ^ צורי, מתן (2023-10-11). "המחבלים הסתערו, חברי כיתות הכוננות נלחמו על הבית: כל הקרבות ההירואיים" [The terrorists stormed, the members of the standby classes fought for the house: all the heroic battles]. Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved 2023-11-03.
- ^ "קיבוץ נירים" [Kibbutz Nirim]. Kibbutz Nirim. Archived from the original on 2007-06-02. Retrieved 2023-10-21.
- ^ "Israel says Hamas commander who led attack in Nirim killed in airstrike, shares video". Hindustan Times. 2023-10-15. Retrieved 2023-11-21.
- ^ "רבשצ היישוב נירים: תפסנו עמדת שליטה, הם הבינו את זה והחליטו לסגת מנירים" [We took a commanding position, they realized it and decided to withdraw from Nirim]. 103FM - האזנה לרדיו און ליין (in Hebrew). Archived from the original on 2023-10-17. Retrieved 2023-10-21.
- ^ a b "4 תושבי נירים מול עשרות מחבלים: "לא האמנו שנשרוד" - וואלה! חדשות" [4 residents of Nirim facing dozens of terrorists: "We didn't believe we would survive"]. וואלה! (in Hebrew). 2023-10-16. Archived from the original on 2023-10-21. Retrieved 2023-10-21.
- ^ a b "החייל הראשון נכנס לקיבוץ ב-13:41. 7 שעות מתחילת האירוע" [The first soldier entered the kibbutz at 13:41. 7 hours from the start of the event]. Mako. 2023-10-12. Archived from the original on 2023-10-15. Retrieved 2023-10-21.
- ^ Fabian, Emanuel (15 October 2023). "IDF says it killed Hamas commander who led murderous attacks on Nirim, Nir Oz". 21 November 2023.
- ^ "Israel kills Hamas commanders responsible for attacks in Kibbutz Nirim, Nir Oz". Business Today. 2023-10-15. Retrieved 2023-11-21.
