THC Science

This list of countries by life expectancy provides a comprehensive list of countries alongside their respective life expectancy figures. The data is differentiated by sex, presenting life expectancies for males, females, and a combined average. In addition to sovereign nations, the list encompasses several non-sovereign entities and territories. The figures serve as an indicator of the quality of healthcare in the respective countries and are influenced by various factors, including the prevalence of diseases such as HIV/AIDS. This article introduces the concept of Healthy life expectancy (HALE), which denotes the average number of years a person is expected to live in "full health". There are challenges in comparing life expectancies across countries due to disparities in data reporting and collection standards. The primary source of the most recent data presented is the World Bank Group's 2021 report.

Methodology

The life expectancy is shown separately for males and for females, as well as a combined figure. Several non-sovereign entities and territories are also included in this list.

The figures reflect the quality of healthcare in the countries listed as well as other factors including HIV infections.

From the beginning of the current century there is a tendency to also estimate Healthy life expectancy (HALE), the average number of years that a person can expect to live in "full health".^[1]^[2]

Comparing life expectancies across countries can be problematic. For example, due to poor reporting in some countries and various local standards in collecting statistics. This is especially true for Healthy life expectancy, the definition of which criteria may change over time, even within a country. For example, Canada is a country with a fairly high overall life expectancy at 81.63 years; however, this number decreases to 75.5 years for Indigenous people in the country.^[3] This discrepancy is echoed in most quality of life metrics across Canada.

World Bank Group (2021)

Estimation of the World Bank Group for 2021.^[4]^[5]^[6] Only countries with populations over 50,000 are listed. The values in the World Bank Group tables are rounded. All calculations were done on raw data, therefore, due to the nuances of rounding, in some places illusory inconsistencies of indicators arose, with a size of 0.01 year.

Countries and territories	2021				Historical data									COVID-19 impact
Countries and territories	All	Male	Female	Sex gap	2000	2000 →2014	2014	2014 →2019	2019	2019 →2020	2020	2020 →2021	2021	2019 →2021	2014 →2021
Hong Kong SAR, China	85.49	83.20	87.90	4.70	80.88	3.10	83.98	1.20	85.18	0.32	85.50	−0.00	85.49	0.31	1.51
Macao SAR, China	85.40	82.82	87.95	5.12	80.96	2.92	83.88	1.09	84.98	0.21	85.18	0.22	85.40	0.42	1.52
Japan	84.45	81.47	87.57	6.10	81.08	2.51	83.59	0.77	84.36	0.20	84.56	−0.11	84.45	0.09	0.86
Switzerland	83.85	81.90	85.90	4.00	79.68	3.52	83.20	0.71	83.90	−0.90	83.00	0.85	83.85	−0.05	0.65
South Korea	83.53	80.60	86.60	6.00	75.91	5.81	81.72	1.50	83.23	0.20	83.43	0.10	83.53	0.30	1.80
Faroe Islands	83.50	81.40	85.70	4.30	78.44	3.16	81.59	1.35	82.95	0.25	83.20	0.30	83.50	0.55	1.90
Singapore	83.44	81.10	85.90	4.80	77.95	4.54	82.50	1.10	83.60	0.87	84.47	−1.02	83.44	−0.15	0.95
Australia	83.30	81.30	85.40	4.10	79.23	3.07	82.30	0.60	82.90	0.30	83.20	0.10	83.30	0.40	1.00
Spain	83.18	80.30	86.20	5.90	78.97	4.26	83.23	0.60	83.83	−1.50	82.33	0.85	83.18	−0.65	−0.05
Norway	83.16	81.70	84.70	3.00	78.63	3.47	82.10	0.86	82.96	0.25	83.21	−0.05	83.16	0.20	1.06
Sweden	83.16	81.40	85.00	3.60	79.64	2.61	82.25	0.86	83.11	−0.75	82.36	0.80	83.16	0.05	0.90
Iceland	83.12	81.80	84.50	2.70	79.65	3.21	82.86	0.30	83.16	−0.10	83.06	0.05	83.12	−0.05	0.26
Malta	82.86	81.30	84.50	3.20	78.35	3.70	82.05	0.81	82.86	−0.51	82.35	0.51	82.86	0.00	0.81
Italy	82.80	80.60	85.10	4.50	79.78	3.31	83.09	0.41	83.50	−1.30	82.20	0.60	82.80	−0.70	−0.30
Luxembourg	82.75	80.70	84.90	4.20	77.87	4.36	82.23	0.41	82.64	−0.50	82.14	0.60	82.75	0.11	0.52
Israel	82.50	80.50	84.60	4.10	78.95	3.20	82.15	0.65	82.80	−0.16	82.65	−0.15	82.50	−0.30	0.35
France	82.32	79.30	85.50	6.20	79.06	3.66	82.72	0.11	82.83	−0.65	82.18	0.15	82.32	−0.50	−0.40
New Zealand	82.21	80.50	84.00	3.50	78.64	2.82	81.46	0.60	82.06	0.20	82.26	−0.05	82.21	0.15	0.75
Ireland	82.10	80.20	84.10	3.90	76.54	4.81	81.35	1.35	82.70	−0.15	82.56	−0.45	82.10	−0.60	0.75
Finland	81.93	79.30	84.70	5.40	77.47	3.71	81.18	0.80	81.98	−0.05	81.93	0.00	81.93	−0.05	0.75
Belgium	81.89	79.50	84.40	4.90	77.72	3.57	81.29	0.71	82.00	−1.30	80.70	1.20	81.89	−0.10	0.60
Canada^[7]	81.63	79.27	84.02	4.75	79.27	2.57	81.84	0.45	82.29	−0.58	81.71	-0.08	81.63	−0.66	-0.21
Netherlands	81.46	79.90	83.10	3.20	77.99	3.72	81.71	0.40	82.11	−0.75	81.36	0.10	81.46	−0.65	−0.25
Denmark	81.40	79.60	83.30	3.70	76.59	4.11	80.70	0.75	81.45	0.15	81.60	−0.20	81.40	−0.05	0.70
Austria	81.24	78.80	83.80	5.00	78.13	3.36	81.49	0.40	81.90	−0.70	81.19	0.05	81.24	−0.66	−0.25
Channel Islands	81.23	79.11	83.36	4.24	79.16	2.73	81.88	−0.49	81.39	−0.13	81.26	−0.03	81.23	−0.16	−0.65
Cyprus	81.20	79.21	83.20	3.99	76.57	4.20	80.77	0.63	81.40	−0.01	81.39	−0.19	81.20	−0.19	0.43
Portugal	81.07	78.00	84.30	6.30	76.31	4.81	81.12	0.55	81.68	−0.70	80.98	0.10	81.07	−0.60	−0.05
Germany	80.90	78.54	83.38	4.84	77.93	3.16	81.09	0.20	81.29	−0.25	81.04	−0.14	80.90	−0.39	−0.19
Slovenia	80.88	77.90	84.00	6.10	75.41	5.67	81.08	0.45	81.53	−1.00	80.53	0.34	80.88	−0.65	−0.20
United Kingdom	80.70	78.70	82.80	4.10	77.74	3.56	81.30	0.10	81.40	−1.05	80.35	0.35	80.70	−0.70	−0.60
Isle of Man	80.53	78.56	82.53	3.97	74.72	5.31	80.04	0.70	80.74	−0.15	80.59	−0.06	80.53	−0.21	0.49
Greece	80.18	77.50	83.00	5.50	77.89	3.50	81.39	0.25	81.64	−0.35	81.29	−1.10	80.18	−1.46	−1.20
Puerto Rico	80.16	75.86	84.52	8.66	75.98	2.95	78.93	0.13	79.06	−1.02	78.04	2.12	80.16	1.10	1.23
Virgin Islands (US)	80.07	76.80	83.50	6.70	76.62	2.25	78.87	0.80	79.67	0.15	79.82	0.25	80.07	0.40	1.20
Maldives	79.92	79.08	81.02	1.94	70.88	8.55	79.42	0.69	80.12	−0.24	79.88	0.04	79.92	−0.20	0.49
French Polynesia	79.49	76.97	82.63	5.66	79.54	2.68	82.21	0.78	83.00	−0.78	82.22	−2.73	79.49	−3.51	−2.73
Bermuda	79.28	75.82	82.71	6.89	78.86	0.66	79.52	1.52	81.03	0.10	81.14	−1.86	79.28	−1.75	−0.24
Qatar	79.27	78.31	80.94	2.62	74.83	4.94	79.77	1.22	80.99	−1.89	79.10	0.17	79.27	−1.72	−0.50
New Caledonia	79.13	75.36	83.08	7.72	75.16	2.07	77.24	3.18	80.42	0.42	80.83	−1.71	79.13	−1.29	1.89
Chile	78.94	76.47	81.44	4.97	76.87	2.60	79.47	0.85	80.33	−0.95	79.38	−0.43	78.94	−1.38	−0.53
Bahrain	78.76	77.76	80.02	2.26	75.50	3.83	79.33	0.69	80.02	−0.84	79.17	−0.41	78.76	−1.26	−0.57
Thailand	78.72	74.52	83.04	8.52	72.32	5.10	77.42	1.56	78.97	0.30	79.27	−0.56	78.72	−0.26	1.30
United Arab Emirates	78.71	77.22	80.94	3.72	74.38	4.66	79.04	0.68	79.73	−0.78	78.95	−0.24	78.71	−1.02	−0.33
Kuwait	78.67	77.19	81.46	4.27	76.72	2.72	79.44	0.24	79.69	−2.77	76.92	1.75	78.67	−1.01	−0.77
Antigua and Barbuda	78.50	75.78	80.94	5.17	74.61	3.25	77.86	0.83	78.69	0.15	78.84	−0.34	78.50	−0.19	0.64
China	78.21	75.46	81.16	5.69	71.88	4.84	76.72	1.25	77.97	0.11	78.08	0.13	78.21	0.24	1.49
Barbados	77.57	75.63	79.36	3.73	74.09	2.39	76.48	0.78	77.26	0.14	77.39	0.18	77.57	0.31	1.09
Czechia	77.37	74.30	80.60	6.30	74.97	3.86	78.82	0.40	79.23	−1.00	78.23	−0.85	77.37	−1.86	−1.45
Brazil	77.25	74.66	80.06	6.40	69.74	4.57	74.31	1.03	75.34	−1.33	74.01	−1.26	77.25	−0.59	−1.56
Costa Rica	77.02	74.42	79.81	5.39	77.59	1.19	78.77	0.65	79.43	−0.15	79.28	−2.25	77.02	−2.40	−1.75
Saudi Arabia	76.94	75.59	78.77	3.18	72.47	4.29	76.76	0.55	77.30	−1.06	76.24	0.70	76.94	−0.37	0.18
Estonia	76.74	72.40	81.30	8.90	70.42	6.62	77.03	1.61	78.65	−0.05	78.60	−1.85	76.74	−1.90	−0.29
Guam	76.66	72.98	80.70	7.72	74.42	2.33	76.75	0.97	77.72	−1.11	76.61	0.04	76.66	−1.06	−0.09
Albania	76.46	74.09	79.17	5.09	75.40	3.00	78.41	0.88	79.28	−2.29	76.99	−0.53	76.46	−2.82	−1.94
Croatia	76.42	73.40	79.60	6.20	72.81	4.67	77.48	0.95	78.42	−0.70	77.72	−1.30	76.42	−2.00	−1.05
Sri Lanka	76.40	73.11	79.50	6.39	70.36	4.30	74.65	1.36	76.01	0.39	76.39	0.01	76.40	0.39	1.75
Algeria	76.38	74.88	77.96	3.08	70.48	4.63	75.11	1.36	76.47	−2.02	74.45	1.92	76.38	−0.10	1.27
United States	76.33	73.50	79.30	5.80	76.64	2.20	78.84	−0.05	78.79	−1.81	76.98	−0.65	76.33	−2.46	−2.51
Panama	76.22	73.05	79.59	6.54	74.00	3.25	77.25	0.56	77.81	−1.15	76.66	−0.43	76.22	−1.59	−1.03
Turkey	76.03	73.04	79.12	6.08	71.86	4.70	76.56	1.27	77.83	−1.98	75.85	0.18	76.03	−1.80	−0.53
Poland	75.60	71.70	79.70	8.00	73.75	3.85	77.60	0.30	77.90	−1.40	76.50	−0.90	75.60	−2.30	−2.00
Uruguay	75.44	71.65	79.26	7.60	75.03	2.34	77.37	0.14	77.51	0.92	78.43	−2.99	75.44	−2.07	−1.93
Argentina	75.39	72.18	78.65	6.47	73.93	2.83	76.75	0.53	77.28	−1.39	75.89	−0.50	75.39	−1.89	−1.36
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75.30	73.11	77.53	4.42	74.50	1.16	75.66	1.58	77.24	−1.02	76.22	−0.92	75.30	−1.94	−0.36
Lebanon	75.05	72.85	77.25	4.40	73.93	5.04	78.97	0.26	79.24	−1.43	77.80	−2.76	75.05	−4.19	−3.93
Grenada	74.94	72.21	77.90	5.69	72.78	2.20	74.98	−0.12	74.86	0.06	74.92	0.01	74.94	0.07	−0.05
Malaysia	74.88	72.66	77.36	4.70	72.78	2.37	75.15	0.61	75.76	0.18	75.94	−1.05	74.88	−0.88	−0.26
Slovakia	74.71	71.30	78.30	7.00	73.05	3.76	76.81	0.85	77.67	−0.80	76.87	−2.15	74.71	−2.95	−2.10
Brunei	74.64	72.60	76.88	4.28	74.08	0.70	74.78	−0.03	74.75	0.05	74.80	−0.15	74.64	−0.11	−0.14
Aruba	74.63	71.80	77.31	5.52	73.57	2.03	75.60	0.65	76.25	−0.53	75.72	−1.10	74.63	−1.62	−0.97
North Macedonia	74.54	72.41	76.77	4.36	72.95	2.50	75.45	1.15	76.60	−2.21	74.40	0.14	74.54	−2.07	−0.91
Hungary	74.47	71.10	78.00	6.90	71.25	4.52	75.76	0.56	76.32	−0.75	75.57	−1.10	74.47	−1.85	−1.30
Lithuania	74.34	69.90	79.00	9.10	72.02	2.50	74.52	1.77	76.28	−1.30	74.98	−0.64	74.34	−1.94	−0.18
Jordan	74.26	72.13	76.77	4.64	71.92	2.87	74.79	1.25	76.04	−0.86	75.18	−0.93	74.26	−1.79	−0.53
Cabo Verde	74.05	69.59	78.46	8.87	68.62	6.62	75.24	0.76	76.00	−1.20	74.81	−0.76	74.05	−1.95	−1.19
Morocco	74.04	71.89	76.40	4.50	66.79	5.75	72.54	1.73	74.27	−0.35	73.92	0.12	74.04	−0.23	1.50
Iran	73.88	71.25	76.81	5.56	69.69	5.09	74.78	1.32	76.10	−1.27	74.83	−0.96	73.88	−2.23	−0.91
Nicaragua	73.84	70.84	76.80	5.97	67.23	5.58	72.81	1.24	74.05	−2.26	71.80	2.04	73.84	−0.22	1.03
Montenegro	73.82	70.80	77.00	6.20	73.82	2.62	76.44	0.24	76.68	−0.75	75.93	−2.11	73.82	−2.86	−2.62
Tunisia	73.77	70.74	77.14	6.40	73.69	1.96	75.65	0.34	75.99	−0.70	75.29	−1.52	73.77	−2.22	−1.88
Cuba	73.68	71.25	76.36	5.11	76.18	1.67	77.85	−0.24	77.61	−0.04	77.57	−3.88	73.68	−3.93	−4.17
Mauritius	73.68	70.29	77.24	6.95	71.66	2.53	74.19	0.04	74.24	−0.06	74.18	−0.50	73.68	−0.56	−0.51
Ecuador	73.67	70.26	77.46	7.20	72.84	3.78	76.62	0.67	77.30	−5.14	72.15	1.52	73.67	−3.63	−2.95
Vietnam	73.62	69.12	78.23	9.12	72.46	1.39	73.86	0.24	74.09	1.28	75.38	−1.76	73.62	−0.48	−0.24
Palestine	73.47	71.09	75.94	4.84	70.39	2.23	72.62	2.62	75.24	−0.84	74.40	−0.93	73.47	−1.77	0.85
Seychelles	73.40	71.30	75.60	4.30	72.78	0.45	73.23	0.82	74.05	3.19	77.24	−3.84	73.40	−0.65	0.17
North Korea	73.28	70.83	75.74	4.91	60.76	12.18	72.94	0.26	73.20	0.08	73.27	0.01	73.28	0.09	0.34
Latvia	73.28	68.60	78.20	9.60	70.31	3.81	74.12	1.26	75.39	−0.20	75.19	−1.90	73.28	−2.10	−0.84
Trinidad and Tobago	72.97	69.66	76.40	6.74	69.10	5.11	74.22	0.01	74.23	0.18	74.41	−1.44	72.97	−1.26	−1.24
Romania	72.96	69.40	76.70	7.30	71.16	3.75	74.91	0.70	75.61	−1.35	74.25	−1.29	72.96	−2.65	−1.95
Colombia	72.83	69.40	76.44	7.04	71.32	4.72	76.04	0.71	76.75	−1.98	74.77	−1.94	72.83	−3.92	−3.21
Dominica	72.81	69.72	76.30	6.58	72.69	−3.26	69.43	4.12	73.56	0.09	73.65	−0.84	72.81	−0.75	3.38
Samoa	72.77	70.31	75.50	5.19	70.75	1.72	72.46	−0.31	72.16	0.61	72.77	−0.00	72.77	0.61	0.30
Serbia	72.73	69.96	75.64	5.68	71.58	3.75	75.34	0.60	75.94	−1.46	74.48	−1.75	72.73	−3.21	−2.61
Dominican Republic	72.61	69.30	76.29	6.99	69.42	3.44	72.87	0.71	73.58	−0.69	72.89	−0.27	72.61	−0.96	−0.25
Oman	72.54	70.98	74.72	3.73	73.47	3.98	77.45	0.56	78.00	−3.24	74.76	−2.22	72.54	−5.46	−4.91
Bangladesh	72.38	70.60	74.27	3.67	65.78	4.21	69.99	2.82	72.81	−0.84	71.97	0.41	72.38	−0.42	2.39
Peru	72.38	70.12	74.75	4.62	70.42	4.91	75.33	0.82	76.16	−2.49	73.67	−1.29	72.38	−3.78	−2.96
Belarus	72.37	67.30	77.70	10.40	68.91	4.06	72.97	1.26	74.23	−1.77	72.46	−0.09	72.37	−1.86	−0.60
Syria	72.06	69.06	75.17	6.12	70.76	−7.61	63.15	8.67	71.82	0.32	72.14	−0.08	72.06	0.24	8.91
Armenia	72.04	66.55	77.35	10.80	70.62	3.43	74.06	1.38	75.44	−3.27	72.17	−0.13	72.04	−3.40	−2.02
Libya	71.91	69.63	74.40	4.77	70.68	0.83	71.51	0.95	72.46	0.01	72.47	−0.56	71.91	−0.55	0.40
Kyrgyzstan	71.90	67.90	76.10	8.20	68.56	1.84	70.40	1.20	71.60	0.20	71.80	0.10	71.90	0.30	1.50
Bhutan	71.81	70.14	73.77	3.63	62.01	8.04	70.05	1.34	71.39	0.22	71.61	0.21	71.81	0.42	1.77
Georgia	71.69	66.80	76.68	9.88	69.58	3.52	73.10	0.37	73.47	−0.70	72.77	−1.07	71.69	−1.78	−1.41
Bahamas	71.60	68.12	75.10	6.98	72.04	1.33	73.37	−2.16	71.20	1.47	72.68	−1.08	71.60	0.39	−1.77
Tajikistan	71.59	69.57	73.73	4.17	63.26	5.81	69.07	1.80	70.87	−2.87	67.99	3.60	71.59	0.73	2.52
Bulgaria	71.51	68.10	75.10	7.00	71.66	2.80	74.47	0.65	75.11	−1.45	73.66	−2.14	71.51	−3.60	−2.95
World	71.33	68.89	73.95	5.06	67.70	4.18	71.88	1.10	72.98	−0.74	72.24	−0.92	71.33	−1.65	−0.55
Greenland	71.15	69.65	72.72	3.07	66.10	5.88	71.99	0.06	72.04	−0.41	71.64	−0.49	71.15	−0.90	−0.84
St. Lucia	71.11	67.84	74.72	6.88	70.77	2.10	72.86	0.58	73.44	−0.03	73.42	−2.30	71.11	−2.33	−1.75
Caribbean small states	71.00	68.27	73.84	5.57	69.61	3.07	72.68	−0.16	72.52	0.06	72.58	−1.58	71.00	−1.53	−1.68
Tonga	70.99	68.42	73.72	5.30	68.98	1.56	70.54	0.33	70.87	0.06	70.93	0.06	70.99	0.12	0.45
Mongolia	70.97	66.54	75.70	9.16	62.88	6.16	69.05	2.78	71.82	0.32	72.14	−1.17	70.97	−0.85	1.93
Uzbekistan	70.86	68.33	73.39	5.06	65.72	4.51	70.23	1.11	71.34	−1.01	70.33	0.53	70.86	−0.48	0.63
El Salvador	70.75	66.08	75.15	9.07	69.86	1.88	71.75	0.81	72.56	−1.50	71.06	−0.31	70.75	−1.81	−1.00
Micronesia	70.71	67.12	74.61	7.49	69.77	1.76	71.53	−0.45	71.08	−0.40	70.67	0.04	70.71	−0.37	−0.82
Venezuela	70.55	66.26	75.21	8.95	72.48	0.38	72.85	−0.69	72.16	−1.07	71.09	−0.54	70.55	−1.61	−2.30
Jamaica	70.50	68.47	72.54	4.07	70.94	2.04	72.98	−1.22	71.77	0.10	71.87	−1.37	70.50	−1.27	−2.48
Belize	70.47	67.12	74.33	7.21	68.56	4.75	73.31	0.62	73.93	−1.08	72.85	−2.38	70.47	−3.46	−2.84
Vanuatu	70.45	68.40	72.94	4.55	68.97	0.50	69.47	0.41	69.88	0.42	70.30	0.15	70.45	0.57	0.98
Iraq	70.38	68.20	72.42	4.22	66.82	2.10	68.91	2.66	71.58	−2.45	69.12	1.25	70.38	−1.20	1.46
Solomon Islands	70.35	68.93	71.96	3.03	67.22	2.01	69.23	1.15	70.38	−0.18	70.20	0.15	70.35	−0.03	1.11
Suriname	70.27	67.21	73.55	6.34	65.51	4.27	69.78	2.46	72.24	0.32	72.56	−2.29	70.27	−1.97	0.49
Paraguay	70.26	67.43	73.39	5.95	69.75	3.13	72.88	0.74	73.62	−0.44	73.18	−2.92	70.26	−3.36	−2.62
Kazakhstan	70.23	66.33	74.03	7.70	65.45	5.99	71.44	1.74	73.18	−1.81	71.37	−1.14	70.23	−2.95	−1.21
Egypt	70.22	67.94	72.61	4.67	68.01	2.41	70.42	0.94	71.36	−0.37	70.99	−0.77	70.22	−1.14	−0.19
Mexico	70.21	66.06	74.86	8.81	73.57	1.23	74.80	−0.59	74.20	−4.07	70.13	0.08	70.21	−3.99	−4.58
Honduras	70.12	67.89	72.53	4.64	68.66	3.60	72.26	0.62	72.88	−1.42	71.46	−1.34	70.12	−2.76	−2.14
Ukraine	69.65	65.16	74.36	9.20	67.68	3.51	71.19	0.64	71.83	−0.64	71.19	−1.54	69.65	−2.18	−1.54
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	69.63	67.35	72.40	5.04	71.38	3.10	74.47	−1.64	72.83	−0.71	72.13	−2.50	69.63	−3.21	−4.84
Cambodia	69.58	66.82	72.29	5.47	58.62	11.11	69.74	0.96	70.69	−0.28	70.42	−0.83	69.58	−1.11	−0.15
Azerbaijan	69.37	65.65	73.29	7.64	64.89	6.22	71.12	1.99	73.10	−6.23	66.87	2.50	69.37	−3.74	−1.75
Russia	69.36	64.21	74.77	10.56	65.48	5.26	70.74	2.34	73.08	−1.75	71.34	−1.98	69.36	−3.72	−1.38
Philippines	69.27	67.17	71.48	4.31	69.41	1.74	71.15	0.71	71.86	0.25	72.12	−2.85	69.27	−2.60	−1.88
Turkmenistan	69.26	65.86	72.66	6.80	65.03	3.59	68.61	0.39	69.00	−0.31	68.69	0.58	69.26	0.26	0.65
Guatemala	69.24	66.00	72.65	6.65	67.45	4.52	71.96	1.17	73.13	−1.33	71.80	−2.56	69.24	−3.89	−2.73
Pacific island small states	69.16	67.31	71.20	3.89	67.30	1.34	68.64	0.65	69.29	0.07	69.36	−0.20	69.16	−0.13	0.52
Moldova	68.85	64.44	73.55	9.10	66.42	2.61	69.03	1.90	70.94	−0.77	70.17	−1.32	68.85	−2.09	−0.19
Nepal	68.45	66.57	70.36	3.79	62.61	5.47	68.08	1.47	69.56	−0.31	69.25	−0.80	68.45	−1.11	0.37
Laos	68.06	66.15	70.08	3.92	58.38	7.98	66.36	1.78	68.14	0.36	68.50	−0.44	68.06	−0.08	1.70
Timor-Leste	67.74	66.10	69.54	3.44	58.57	8.22	66.79	1.48	68.27	0.21	68.47	−0.74	67.74	−0.53	0.95
Sao Tome and Principe	67.59	65.16	70.42	5.26	61.66	5.19	66.84	1.68	68.52	−0.74	67.78	−0.19	67.59	−0.93	0.75
Indonesia	67.57	65.53	69.74	4.21	66.43	3.10	69.53	0.98	70.52	−1.71	68.81	−1.24	67.57	−2.95	−1.96
Kiribati	67.42	65.50	69.10	3.59	64.41	1.41	65.81	1.34	67.15	0.12	67.27	0.15	67.42	0.27	1.60
India	67.24	65.76	68.89	3.13	62.67	6.41	69.07	1.84	70.91	−0.76	70.15	−2.91	67.24	−3.67	−1.83
Fiji	67.11	65.43	68.88	3.45	66.31	1.07	67.38	0.52	67.89	0.03	67.92	−0.81	67.11	−0.78	−0.26
Senegal	67.09	64.75	69.28	4.53	56.94	9.51	66.45	2.07	68.53	−0.52	68.01	−0.91	67.09	−1.43	0.64
Eritrea	66.54	64.35	68.66	4.31	56.11	9.49	65.60	1.70	67.30	−0.17	67.13	−0.60	66.54	−0.76	0.94
Tanzania	66.20	64.18	68.31	4.13	52.36	11.51	63.87	3.12	66.99	−0.58	66.41	−0.21	66.20	−0.79	2.33
Pakistan	66.10	63.79	68.62	4.84	62.10	3.18	65.28	1.47	66.76	−0.49	66.27	−0.17	66.10	−0.66	0.81
Rwanda	66.07	63.80	68.16	4.37	47.13	17.81	64.94	1.50	66.44	0.34	66.77	−0.70	66.07	−0.36	1.13
Gabon	65.82	63.49	68.49	5.01	61.07	3.91	64.97	1.63	66.60	−0.07	66.53	−0.71	65.82	−0.78	0.85
Guyana	65.67	62.48	69.10	6.62	64.48	3.40	67.88	1.24	69.12	−0.64	68.49	−2.81	65.67	−3.45	−2.21
Myanmar	65.67	62.55	69.00	6.46	60.16	4.90	65.06	1.55	66.61	0.19	66.80	−1.12	65.67	−0.94	0.62
Papua New Guinea	65.35	62.95	68.42	5.47	61.72	2.54	64.26	1.22	65.47	0.31	65.79	−0.44	65.35	−0.12	1.09
Marshall Islands	65.27	63.69	67.20	3.51	63.27	0.35	63.62	1.12	64.75	0.23	64.98	0.29	65.27	0.52	1.65
Sudan	65.27	62.74	67.88	5.14	58.32	5.95	64.27	1.61	65.88	−0.26	65.61	−0.35	65.27	−0.61	1.00
Ethiopia	64.97	61.91	68.28	6.38	50.54	12.37	62.91	2.93	65.84	−0.47	65.37	−0.40	64.97	−0.86	2.07
Madagascar	64.48	62.23	66.87	4.64	57.94	6.32	64.25	1.63	65.88	−0.70	65.18	−0.70	64.48	−1.40	0.23
Mauritania	64.36	62.67	66.10	3.43	61.03	3.13	64.16	1.53	65.69	−1.16	64.53	−0.17	64.36	−1.32	0.21
Ghana	63.80	61.63	66.01	4.38	58.20	4.85	63.05	1.69	64.74	−0.63	64.11	−0.32	63.80	−0.94	0.75
Yemen	63.75	60.63	67.13	6.51	62.59	4.80	67.38	−2.29	65.09	−0.44	64.65	−0.90	63.75	−1.34	−3.63
Bolivia	63.63	60.88	66.80	5.92	62.35	4.82	67.16	0.68	67.84	−3.37	64.47	−0.84	63.63	−4.21	−3.53
Congo, Rep.	63.52	62.12	64.94	2.81	53.68	9.27	62.95	−0.20	62.75	1.04	63.78	−0.27	63.52	0.77	0.57
Comoros	63.42	61.24	65.83	4.58	58.76	3.76	62.52	1.55	64.07	0.10	64.17	−0.75	63.42	−0.65	0.90
Haiti	63.19	60.40	66.12	5.72	58.37	4.62	62.99	1.27	64.25	−0.20	64.05	−0.86	63.19	−1.06	0.20
Malawi	62.90	59.49	66.47	6.98	44.52	16.38	60.90	3.22	64.12	−0.40	63.72	−0.81	62.90	−1.21	2.01
Uganda	62.70	60.42	64.92	4.50	48.34	12.07	60.41	2.58	62.99	−0.14	62.85	−0.15	62.70	−0.29	2.30
South Africa	62.34	59.46	65.00	5.54	58.47	4.91	63.38	2.79	66.17	−0.92	65.25	−2.91	62.34	−3.83	−1.04
Djibouti	62.30	59.73	65.02	5.29	56.57	5.07	61.64	1.44	63.09	−0.39	62.69	−0.39	62.30	−0.78	0.66
Gambia	62.08	60.66	63.53	2.87	56.94	5.33	62.27	1.49	63.76	−1.14	62.61	−0.53	62.08	−1.67	−0.19
Afghanistan	61.98	58.91	65.28	6.36	55.30	7.25	62.55	1.02	63.56	−0.99	62.58	−0.59	61.98	−1.58	−0.56
Burundi	61.66	59.71	63.61	3.90	47.51	12.35	59.87	2.48	62.35	−0.78	61.57	0.10	61.66	−0.69	1.79
Angola	61.64	59.03	64.31	5.28	46.02	14.02	60.04	2.41	62.45	−0.19	62.26	−0.62	61.64	−0.80	1.60
Togo	61.62	60.85	62.39	1.54	54.74	4.11	58.85	2.05	60.90	0.13	61.03	0.58	61.62	0.72	2.77
Niger	61.58	60.41	62.79	2.39	49.32	11.46	60.79	2.11	62.90	−1.45	61.45	0.12	61.58	−1.32	0.79
Kenya	61.43	58.94	64.09	5.16	54.41	7.41	61.82	1.13	62.94	−0.27	62.67	−1.25	61.43	−1.52	−0.39
Zambia	61.22	58.49	63.93	5.44	45.23	15.47	60.70	2.09	62.79	−0.41	62.38	−1.16	61.22	−1.57	0.52
Botswana	61.14	58.69	63.59	4.90	51.01	11.60	62.61	2.86	65.46	0.18	65.65	−4.51	61.14	−4.32	−1.47
Liberia	60.75	59.41	62.07	2.66	51.36	7.77	59.12	1.98	61.10	−0.16	60.95	−0.20	60.75	−0.36	1.63
Equatorial Guinea	60.59	58.78	62.73	3.95	53.23	6.37	59.59	2.05	61.64	−0.94	60.71	−0.11	60.59	−1.05	1.00
Cameroon	60.33	58.69	62.02	3.33	52.93	6.00	58.94	2.65	61.58	−0.75	60.83	−0.50	60.33	−1.25	1.40
Sierra Leone	60.06	58.76	61.35	2.60	45.05	11.34	56.39	3.86	60.26	−0.49	59.76	0.30	60.06	−0.19	3.67
Benin	59.82	58.22	61.45	3.22	56.58	2.55	59.12	1.33	60.45	−0.37	60.09	−0.27	59.82	−0.63	0.70
Guinea-Bissau	59.65	57.39	61.80	4.40	50.12	8.49	58.61	2.27	60.88	−0.88	60.00	−0.35	59.65	−1.23	1.04
Mozambique	59.33	56.20	62.43	6.23	49.49	7.78	57.27	3.89	61.17	0.01	61.17	−1.85	59.33	−1.84	2.05
Burkina Faso	59.27	57.47	60.99	3.52	50.85	7.51	58.36	1.68	60.04	−0.31	59.73	−0.46	59.27	−0.77	0.91
Namibia	59.27	55.72	62.98	7.26	51.99	7.83	59.82	3.25	63.08	−0.25	62.83	−3.56	59.27	−3.81	−0.55
Zimbabwe	59.25	56.23	62.05	5.81	44.69	14.16	58.85	2.45	61.29	−0.17	61.12	−1.87	59.25	−2.04	0.41
DR Congo	59.19	56.95	61.52	4.57	51.78	6.52	58.30	1.98	60.28	−0.54	59.74	−0.55	59.19	−1.08	0.90
Mali	58.94	57.62	60.33	2.71	50.54	7.36	57.90	1.76	59.66	−1.03	58.63	0.31	58.94	−0.72	1.04
Guinea	58.89	57.59	60.10	2.50	52.48	5.41	57.89	1.83	59.72	−0.39	59.33	−0.43	58.89	−0.83	1.01
Cote d'Ivoire	58.60	57.40	59.94	2.54	50.84	6.37	57.21	2.11	59.32	−0.29	59.03	−0.43	58.60	−0.72	1.39
Eswatini	57.07	53.37	61.25	7.88	47.26	5.79	53.05	7.50	60.55	−0.86	59.69	−2.63	57.07	−3.48	4.02
Somalia	55.28	53.25	57.41	4.17	50.66	3.62	54.28	2.80	57.08	−1.11	55.97	−0.69	55.28	−1.80	1.00
South Sudan	54.98	53.43	56.47	3.04	46.03	8.95	54.97	0.94	55.91	−0.43	55.48	−0.50	54.98	−0.94	0.00
Central African Republic	53.90	51.65	56.30	4.66	45.41	5.16	50.57	4.46	55.02	−0.42	54.60	−0.71	53.90	−1.13	3.33
Lesotho	53.06	50.37	55.93	5.55	48.43	1.61	50.03	4.14	54.17	0.52	54.69	−1.63	53.06	−1.11	3.03
Nigeria	52.68	52.28	53.07	0.79	47.19	4.60	51.79	1.12	52.91	−0.02	52.89	−0.21	52.68	−0.23	0.89
Chad	52.52	50.84	54.28	3.44	47.44	3.76	51.20	2.06	53.26	−0.48	52.78	−0.25	52.52	−0.73	1.32

Life expectancy in world, according to estimation of the World Bank Group, 2019–2021

United Nations (2022)

Shown is the "period life expectancy" at birth. This is the average number of years a newborn would live if age-specific mortality rates in the current year were to stay the same throughout its life. The data is taken from the 2020, 2021/2022 and 2023/2024 United Nations World Population Prospects.^[8]^[9]^[10] It is also used to calculate the Human Development Index. Only countries with populations over 50,000 are listed. Due to this criterion, the table does not include such countries as Monaco (LE 86.9 years, population 39,000) and Liechtenstein (LE 84.7 years, population 40,000). By default, the list is sorted by 2022. Data for 2021 can also be viewed via Our World in Data.^[11]

Countries & territories	2019				2019 →2021	2021				2021 →2022	2022				2019 →2022
Countries & territories	overall	male	female	F Δ M	2019 →2021	overall	male	female	F Δ M	2021 →2022	overall	male	female	F Δ M	2019 →2022
Japan	84.6	81.5	87.7	6.2	0.2	84.8	81.8	87.7	5.9	0.0	84.8	81.8	87.8	6.0	0.2
Switzerland	83.8	81.9	85.6	3.7	0.2	84.0	82.0	85.9	3.9	0.3	84.3	82.5	85.9	3.4	0.5
Hong Kong SAR, China	84.9	82.0	87.7	5.7	0.6	85.5	82.7	88.3	5.6	−1.2	84.3	81.8	86.9	5.1	−0.6
Singapore	83.6	81.5	85.7	4.2	−0.8	82.8	80.6	84.9	4.3	1.3	84.1	82.0	86.3	4.3	0.5
Italy	83.5	81.3	85.5	4.2	−0.6	82.9	80.5	85.1	4.6	1.2	84.1	82.0	86.0	4.0	0.6
South Korea	83.0	79.9	86.0	6.1	0.7	83.7	80.4	86.8	6.4	0.3	84.0	80.7	87.1	6.4	1.0
Spain	83.6	80.8	86.2	5.4	−0.6	83.0	80.2	85.8	5.6	0.9	83.9	81.2	86.5	5.3	0.3
Malta	82.5	80.7	84.3	3.6	1.3	83.8	81.4	86.1	4.7	−0.1	83.7	81.6	85.7	4.1	1.2
Australia	83.4	81.5	85.4	3.9	1.1	84.5	83.2	85.8	2.6	−0.9	83.6	81.7	85.5	3.8	0.2
Andorra	81.9	—	—	—	−1.5	80.4	77.2	84.3	7.1	3.2	83.6	81.4	85.8	4.4	1.7
Sweden	82.8	81.0	84.6	3.6	0.2	83.0	81.1	84.9	3.8	0.5	83.5	81.9	85.1	3.2	0.7
Norway	82.4	80.4	84.4	4.0	0.8	83.2	81.6	84.9	3.3	0.2	83.4	81.7	85.1	3.4	1.0
France	82.7	79.7	85.5	5.8	−0.2	82.5	79.4	85.5	6.1	0.7	83.2	80.4	86.0	5.6	0.5
New Zealand	82.3	80.6	84.0	3.4	0.2	82.5	80.6	84.3	3.7	0.5	83.0	81.3	84.7	3.4	0.7
Iceland	83.0	81.5	84.5	3.0	−0.3	82.7	81.2	84.2	3.0	0.1	82.8	81.4	84.3	2.9	−0.2
Canada	82.4	80.4	84.4	4.0	0.3	82.7	80.6	84.7	4.1	0.1	82.8	80.9	84.8	3.9	0.4
Ireland	82.3	80.7	83.9	3.2	−0.3	82.0	80.2	83.8	3.6	0.7	82.7	81.0	84.4	3.4	0.4
Israel	83.0	81.3	84.5	3.2	−0.7	82.3	80.2	84.3	4.1	0.3	82.6	80.6	84.5	3.9	−0.4
Luxembourg	82.3	80.2	84.3	4.1	0.3	82.6	80.4	84.8	4.4	0.0	82.6	80.4	84.8	4.4	0.3
Netherlands	82.3	80.6	84.0	3.4	−0.6	81.7	80.0	83.4	3.4	0.8	82.5	80.9	83.9	3.0	0.2
Austria	81.5	79.2	83.9	4.7	0.1	81.6	79.0	84.1	5.1	0.8	82.4	80.2	84.6	4.4	0.9
Finland	81.9	79.1	84.7	5.6	0.1	82.0	79.3	84.7	5.4	0.4	82.4	79.8	84.9	5.1	0.5
Belgium	81.6	79.3	83.9	4.6	0.3	81.9	79.4	84.3	4.9	0.4	82.3	80.2	84.4	4.2	0.7
United Kingdom	81.3	79.6	83.0	3.4	−0.6	80.7	78.7	82.8	4.1	1.5	82.2	80.4	83.8	3.4	0.9
Portugal	82.1	79.0	84.9	5.9	−1.1	81.0	77.8	84.1	6.3	1.2	82.2	79.3	84.9	5.6	0.1
Slovenia	81.3	78.6	84.0	5.4	−0.6	80.7	77.6	83.8	6.2	1.4	82.1	79.6	84.6	5.0	0.8
Cyprus	81.0	78.9	83.0	4.1	0.2	81.2	79.2	83.2	4.0	0.7	81.9	80.1	83.7	3.6	0.9
Denmark	80.9	78.9	82.9	4.0	0.5	81.4	79.5	83.3	3.8	0.5	81.9	80.0	83.8	3.8	1.0
Qatar	80.2	79.1	82.0	2.9	−0.9	79.3	78.3	80.9	2.6	2.3	81.6	80.6	83.1	2.5	1.4
Germany	81.3	78.9	83.7	4.8	−0.7	80.6	78.1	83.2	5.1	0.4	81.0	78.5	83.5	5.0	−0.3
Maldives	78.9	77.5	80.8	3.3	1.0	79.9	79.1	81.0	1.9	0.9	80.8	80.1	81.8	1.7	1.9
Greece	82.2	79.8	84.7	4.9	−2.1	80.1	77.5	82.9	5.4	0.5	80.6	78.0	83.3	5.3	−1.6
Kuwait	75.5	74.8	76.6	1.8	3.2	78.7	77.2	81.5	4.3	1.6	80.3	78.9	82.8	3.9	4.8
Thailand	77.2	73.5	80.9	7.4	1.5	78.7	74.5	83.0	8.5	1.0	79.7	75.5	83.9	8.4	2.5
Chile	80.2	77.8	82.4	4.6	−1.3	78.9	76.5	81.4	4.9	0.6	79.5	77.2	81.9	4.7	−0.7
Bahrain	77.3	76.4	78.4	2.0	1.5	78.8	77.8	80.0	2.2	0.4	79.2	78.2	80.5	2.3	1.9
United Arab Emirates	78.0	77.3	79.3	2.0	0.7	78.7	77.2	80.9	3.7	0.5	79.2	77.7	81.4	3.7	1.2
Antigua and Barbuda	77.0	75.9	78.1	2.2	1.5	78.5	75.8	80.9	5.1	0.7	79.2	76.5	81.6	5.1	2.2
Croatia	78.5	75.3	81.6	6.3	−0.9	77.6	74.2	81.1	6.9	1.6	79.2	76.4	82.0	5.6	0.7
Estonia	78.8	74.4	82.7	8.3	−1.7	77.1	72.8	81.2	8.4	2.1	79.2	75.0	83.0	8.0	0.4
China	76.9	74.8	79.2	4.4	1.3	78.2	75.5	81.2	5.7	0.4	78.6	76.0	81.3	5.3	1.7
Turkey	77.7	74.7	80.6	5.9	−1.7	76.0	73.0	79.1	6.1	2.5	78.5	75.4	81.5	6.1	0.8
Cuba	78.8	76.8	80.8	4.0	−5.1	73.7	71.2	76.4	5.2	4.5	78.2	75.8	80.6	4.8	−0.6
USA	78.9	76.3	81.4	5.1	−1.7	77.2	74.3	80.2	5.9	1.0	78.2	75.5	81.0	5.5	−0.7
Czechia	79.4	76.8	81.9	5.1	−1.7	77.7	74.7	80.9	6.2	0.4	78.1	75.1	81.2	6.1	−1.3
Uruguay	77.9	74.1	81.5	7.4	−2.5	75.4	71.7	79.3	7.6	2.6	78.0	74.1	81.7	7.6	0.1
Saudi Arabia	75.1	73.9	76.8	2.9	1.8	76.9	75.6	78.8	3.2	1.0	77.9	76.7	79.5	2.8	2.8
Ecuador	77.0	74.3	79.8	5.5	−3.3	73.7	70.3	77.5	7.2	4.2	77.9	75.3	80.5	5.2	0.9
Barbados	79.2	77.8	80.5	2.7	−1.6	77.6	75.6	79.4	3.8	0.1	77.7	75.7	79.6	3.9	−1.5
Costa Rica	80.3	77.7	82.9	5.2	−3.3	77.0	74.4	79.8	5.4	0.3	77.3	74.8	80.0	5.2	−3.0
Algeria	76.9	75.7	78.1	2.4	−0.5	76.4	74.9	78.0	3.1	0.7	77.1	75.9	78.5	2.6	0.2
Poland	78.7	74.8	82.6	7.8	−2.2	76.5	72.6	80.4	7.8	0.5	77.0	73.2	80.8	7.6	−1.7
Albania	78.6	77.0	80.2	3.2	−2.1	76.5	74.1	79.2	5.1	0.3	76.8	74.5	79.5	5.0	−1.8
Panama	78.5	75.4	81.8	6.4	−2.3	76.2	73.0	79.6	6.6	0.6	76.8	73.7	80.1	6.4	−1.7
Montenegro	76.9	74.4	79.3	4.9	−0.6	76.3	73.0	79.8	6.8	0.5	76.8	73.5	80.3	6.8	−0.1
Sri Lanka	77.0	73.6	80.3	6.7	−0.6	76.4	73.1	79.5	6.4	0.2	76.6	72.9	80.2	7.3	−0.4
Malaysia	76.2	74.2	78.3	4.1	−1.3	74.9	72.7	77.4	4.7	1.4	76.3	74.0	78.8	4.8	0.1
Argentina	76.7	73.2	80.0	6.8	−1.3	75.4	72.2	78.6	6.4	0.7	76.1	72.9	79.3	6.4	−0.6
Latvia	75.3	70.2	80.0	9.8	−1.7	73.6	69.2	77.8	8.6	2.3	75.9	71.5	80.1	8.6	0.6
Bosnia and Herzegovina	77.4	74.9	79.9	5.0	−2.1	75.3	73.1	77.5	4.4	0.0	75.3	73.1	77.5	4.4	−2.1
Grenada	72.4	70.1	75.0	4.9	2.5	74.9	72.2	77.9	5.7	0.4	75.3	72.6	78.3	5.7	2.9
Slovakia	77.5	74.0	81.0	7.0	−2.6	74.9	71.5	78.4	6.9	0.4	75.3	71.9	78.8	6.9	−2.2
Morocco	76.7	75.4	77.9	2.5	−2.7	74.0	71.9	76.4	4.5	1.0	75.0	72.9	77.2	4.3	−1.7
Hungary	76.9	73.2	80.3	7.1	−2.4	74.5	71.1	77.9	6.8	0.5	75.0	71.6	78.3	6.7	−1.9
Mexico	75.1	72.2	77.9	5.7	−4.9	70.2	66.1	74.9	8.8	4.6	74.8	71.5	78.2	6.7	−0.3
Trinidad and Tobago	73.5	70.9	76.2	5.3	−0.5	73.0	69.7	76.4	6.7	1.7	74.7	71.3	78.2	6.9	1.2
Cabo Verde	73.0	69.5	76.2	6.7	1.1	74.1	69.6	78.5	8.9	0.6	74.7	70.3	79.0	8.7	1.7
Brunei	75.9	74.7	77.1	2.4	−1.3	74.6	72.6	76.9	4.3	0.0	74.6	72.5	76.8	4.3	−1.3
Iran	76.7	75.6	77.9	2.3	−2.8	73.9	71.2	76.8	5.6	0.7	74.6	71.9	77.5	5.6	−2.1
Nicaragua	74.5	70.9	78.0	7.1	−0.7	73.8	70.8	76.8	6.0	0.8	74.6	71.6	77.6	6.0	0.1
Vietnam	75.4	71.3	79.5	8.2	−1.8	73.6	69.1	78.2	9.1	1.0	74.6	69.9	79.3	9.4	−0.8
Lebanon	78.9	77.1	80.9	3.8	−3.9	75.0	72.8	77.3	4.5	−0.6	74.4	72.2	76.6	4.4	−4.5
Bahamas	73.9	71.7	76.1	4.4	−2.3	71.6	68.1	75.1	7.0	2.8	74.4	70.8	77.8	7.0	0.5
Tunisia	76.7	74.7	78.7	4.0	−2.9	73.8	70.7	77.1	6.4	0.5	74.3	71.4	77.4	6.0	−2.4
Lithuania	75.9	70.3	81.4	11.1	−2.2	73.7	68.8	78.8	10.0	0.6	74.3	69.5	79.1	9.6	−1.6
Jordan	74.5	72.8	76.3	3.5	−0.2	74.3	72.1	76.8	4.7	−0.1	74.2	72.1	76.7	4.6	−0.3
Dominican Republic	74.1	71.0	77.4	6.4	−1.5	72.6	69.3	76.3	7.0	1.6	74.2	71.0	77.5	6.5	0.1
Serbia	76.0	73.4	78.6	5.2	−1.8	74.2	71.2	77.2	6.0	−0.1	74.1	71.3	77.0	5.7	−1.9
Romania	76.1	72.6	79.5	6.9	−1.9	74.2	70.6	77.9	7.3	−0.1	74.1	70.7	77.6	6.9	−2.0
Mauritius	75.0	71.7	78.5	6.8	−1.4	73.6	70.4	76.8	6.4	0.4	74.0	71.0	77.1	6.1	−1.0
Oman	77.9	76.1	80.3	4.2	−5.4	72.5	71.0	74.7	3.7	1.4	73.9	72.4	76.0	3.6	−4.0
North Macedonia	75.8	73.8	77.8	4.0	−2.0	73.8	71.7	76.2	4.5	0.1	73.9	71.7	76.2	4.5	−1.9
Bangladesh	72.6	70.9	74.6	3.7	−0.2	72.4	70.6	74.3	3.7	1.3	73.7	71.5	76.0	4.5	1.1
Colombia	77.3	74.5	80.0	5.5	−4.5	72.8	69.4	76.4	7.0	0.9	73.7	70.3	77.1	6.8	−3.6
North Korea	72.3	68.6	75.7	7.1	1.0	73.3	70.8	75.7	4.9	0.3	73.6	71.0	76.1	5.1	1.3
Azerbaijan	73.0	70.5	75.5	5.0	−3.6	69.4	65.6	73.3	7.7	4.1	73.5	70.6	76.2	5.6	0.5
Peru	76.7	74.1	79.5	5.4	−4.3	72.4	70.1	74.7	4.6	1.0	73.4	71.3	75.5	4.2	−3.3
Palestine	74.1	72.4	75.8	3.4	−0.6	73.5	71.1	75.9	4.8	−0.1	73.4	71.0	75.9	4.9	−0.7
Brazil	75.9	72.2	79.6	7.4	−3.1	72.8	69.6	76.0	6.4	0.6	73.4	70.3	76.6	6.3	−2.5
Armenia	75.1	71.3	78.5	7.2	−3.1	72.0	66.6	77.4	10.8	1.4	73.4	67.9	78.4	10.5	−1.7
Belarus	74.8	69.7	79.6	9.9	−2.4	72.4	67.3	77.7	10.4	0.8	73.2	68.1	78.4	10.3	−1.6
Dominica	78.2	—	—	—	−5.4	72.8	69.7	76.3	6.6	0.2	73.0	69.9	76.5	6.6	−5.2
Mongolia	69.9	65.8	74.1	8.3	1.1	71.0	66.5	75.7	9.2	1.7	72.7	68.1	77.4	9.3	2.8
Samoa	73.3	71.3	75.5	4.2	−0.5	72.8	70.3	75.5	5.2	−0.2	72.6	70.1	75.3	5.2	−0.7
Syria	72.7	67.9	78.1	10.2	−0.6	72.1	69.1	75.2	6.1	0.2	72.3	68.7	76.1	7.4	−0.4
Bhutan	71.8	71.4	72.2	0.8	0.0	71.8	70.1	73.8	3.7	0.4	72.2	70.6	74.2	3.6	0.4
Philippines	71.2	67.3	75.5	8.2	−1.9	69.3	67.2	71.5	4.3	2.9	72.2	70.2	74.2	4.0	1.0
Libya	72.9	70.1	76.0	5.9	−1.0	71.9	69.6	74.4	4.8	0.3	72.2	69.7	74.8	5.1	−0.7
World	72.8	70.6	75.0	4.4	−1.4	71.4	68.9	74.0	5.1	0.6	72.0	69.6	74.5	4.9	−0.8
Uzbekistan	71.7	69.6	73.8	4.2	−0.8	70.9	68.3	73.4	5.1	0.8	71.7	69.0	74.3	5.3	0.0
Seychelles	73.4	69.9	77.4	7.5	−2.1	71.3	67.7	75.7	8.0	0.4	71.7	68.2	76.0	7.8	−1.7
Georgia	73.8	69.3	78.1	8.8	−2.1	71.7	66.8	76.7	9.9	−0.1	71.6	66.8	76.5	9.7	−2.2
Bulgaria	75.1	71.6	78.7	7.1	−3.3	71.8	68.4	75.5	7.1	−0.3	71.5	68.3	75.1	6.8	−3.6
El Salvador	73.3	68.5	77.8	9.3	−2.6	70.7	66.1	75.1	9.0	0.8	71.5	66.8	75.8	9.0	−1.8
Tajikistan	71.1	68.9	73.4	4.5	0.5	71.6	69.6	73.7	4.1	−0.3	71.3	69.2	73.5	4.3	0.2
Iraq	70.6	68.6	72.7	4.1	−0.2	70.4	68.2	72.4	4.2	0.9	71.3	69.2	73.4	4.2	0.7
Tonga	70.9	69.0	72.9	3.9	0.1	71.0	68.4	73.7	5.3	0.3	71.3	68.6	74.1	5.5	0.4
Saint Lucia	76.2	74.9	77.6	2.7	−5.1	71.1	67.8	74.7	6.9	0.2	71.3	68.0	74.9	6.9	−4.9
Venezuela	72.1	68.3	76.0	7.7	−1.5	70.6	66.3	75.2	8.9	0.5	71.1	66.9	75.7	8.8	−1.0
Belize	74.6	71.7	77.8	6.1	−4.1	70.5	67.1	74.3	7.2	0.5	71.0	67.7	74.7	7.0	−3.6
Micronesia	67.9	66.2	69.6	3.4	2.8	70.7	67.1	74.6	7.5	0.2	70.9	67.3	74.8	7.5	3.0
Solomon Islands	73.0	71.3	74.9	3.6	−2.7	70.3	68.9	72.0	3.1	0.4	70.7	69.3	72.4	3.1	−2.3
Honduras	75.3	73.0	77.6	4.6	−5.2	70.1	67.9	72.5	4.6	0.6	70.7	68.5	73.2	4.7	−4.6
Jamaica	74.5	72.9	76.1	3.2	−4.0	70.5	68.5	72.5	4.0	0.1	70.6	68.5	72.7	4.2	−3.9
Nepal	70.8	69.3	72.2	2.9	−2.4	68.4	66.6	70.4	3.8	2.1	70.5	68.6	72.4	3.8	−0.3
Vanuatu	70.5	69.0	72.2	3.2	−0.1	70.4	68.4	72.9	4.5	0.1	70.5	68.3	73.1	4.8	0.0
Paraguay	74.3	72.3	76.4	4.1	−4.0	70.3	67.4	73.4	6.0	0.2	70.5	67.6	73.6	6.0	−3.8
Kyrgyzstan	71.5	67.4	75.6	8.2	−1.5	70.0	65.8	74.4	8.6	0.5	70.5	66.2	74.9	8.7	−1.0
Suriname	71.7	68.5	75.1	6.6	−1.4	70.3	67.2	73.6	6.4	0.0	70.3	67.2	73.6	6.4	−1.4
Egypt	72.0	69.7	74.4	4.7	−1.8	70.2	67.9	72.6	4.7	0.0	70.2	67.9	72.6	4.7	−1.8
Russia	72.6	67.1	77.8	10.7	−3.2	69.4	64.2	74.8	10.6	0.7	70.1	64.7	75.7	11.0	−2.5
Cambodia	69.8	67.5	71.9	4.4	−0.2	69.6	66.8	72.3	5.5	0.3	69.9	67.1	72.6	5.5	0.1
Kazakhstan	73.6	69.2	77.7	8.5	−4.2	69.4	65.5	73.1	7.6	0.1	69.5	65.8	73.0	7.2	−4.1
Turkmenistan	68.2	64.7	71.7	7.0	1.1	69.3	65.9	72.7	6.8	0.1	69.4	65.9	72.9	7.0	1.2
Timor-Leste	69.5	67.5	71.6	4.1	−1.8	67.7	66.1	69.5	3.4	1.4	69.1	67.4	70.8	3.4	−0.4
Laos	67.9	66.1	69.7	3.6	0.2	68.1	66.2	70.1	3.9	0.9	69.0	66.9	71.2	4.3	1.1
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	72.5	70.3	75.1	4.8	−2.9	69.6	67.4	72.4	5.0	−0.6	69.0	66.7	71.7	5.0	−3.5
Sao Tome and Principe	70.4	68.0	72.8	4.8	−2.8	67.6	65.2	70.4	5.2	1.2	68.8	66.1	71.9	5.8	−1.6
Guatemala	74.3	71.4	77.2	5.8	−5.1	69.2	66.0	72.7	6.7	−0.5	68.7	65.7	71.8	6.1	−5.6
Moldova	71.9	67.6	76.2	8.6	−3.1	68.8	64.4	73.5	9.1	−0.2	68.6	64.2	73.3	9.1	−3.3
Ukraine	72.1	67.1	76.8	9.7	−0.5	71.6	66.5	76.7	10.2	−3.0	68.6	63.5	73.9	10.4	−3.5
Fiji	67.4	65.7	69.3	3.6	−0.3	67.1	65.4	68.9	3.5	1.2	68.3	66.5	70.2	3.7	0.9
Indonesia	71.7	69.6	74.0	4.4	−4.1	67.6	65.5	69.7	4.2	0.7	68.3	66.2	70.4	4.2	−3.4
Senegal	67.9	65.8	69.9	4.1	−0.8	67.1	64.8	69.3	4.5	0.8	67.9	65.5	70.2	4.7	0.0
India	69.7	68.5	71.0	2.5	−2.5	67.2	65.8	68.9	3.1	0.5	67.7	66.3	69.4	3.1	−2.0
Kiribati	68.4	64.2	72.3	8.1	−1.0	67.4	65.5	69.1	3.6	0.3	67.7	65.7	69.4	3.7	−0.7
Myanmar	67.1	64.0	70.1	6.1	−1.4	65.7	62.5	69.0	6.5	1.6	67.3	64.2	70.5	6.3	0.2
Rwanda	69.0	66.8	71.1	4.3	−2.9	66.1	63.8	68.2	4.4	1.0	67.1	64.8	69.2	4.4	−1.9
Tanzania	65.5	63.6	67.2	3.6	0.7	66.2	64.2	68.3	4.1	0.6	66.8	64.7	68.9	4.2	1.3
Eritrea	66.3	64.2	68.6	4.4	0.2	66.5	64.3	68.7	4.4	0.1	66.6	64.5	68.7	4.2	0.3
Pakistan	67.3	66.3	68.3	2.0	−1.2	66.1	63.8	68.6	4.8	0.3	66.4	64.1	68.9	4.8	−0.9
Papua New Guinea	64.5	63.3	65.8	2.5	0.9	65.4	62.9	68.4	5.5	0.6	66.0	63.4	69.2	5.8	1.5
Guyana	69.9	66.9	73.1	6.2	−4.2	65.7	62.5	69.1	6.6	0.3	66.0	62.8	69.4	6.6	−3.9
Botswana	69.6	66.5	72.4	5.9	−8.5	61.1	58.7	63.6	4.9	4.8	65.9	63.3	68.4	5.1	−3.7
Gabon	66.5	64.4	68.7	4.3	−0.7	65.8	63.5	68.5	5.0	−0.1	65.7	63.4	68.4	5.0	−0.8
Sudan	65.3	63.5	67.2	3.7	0.0	65.3	62.7	67.9	5.2	0.3	65.6	63.0	68.2	5.2	0.3
Ethiopia	66.6	64.7	68.5	3.8	−1.6	65.0	61.9	68.3	6.4	0.6	65.6	62.6	68.9	6.3	−1.0
Madagascar	67.0	65.4	68.7	3.3	−2.5	64.5	62.2	66.9	4.7	0.7	65.2	63.0	67.6	4.6	−1.8
Marshall Islands	74.1	—	—	—	−8.8	65.3	63.7	67.2	3.5	−0.2	65.1	63.5	67.1	3.6	−9.0
Bolivia	71.5	68.7	74.5	5.8	−7.9	63.6	60.9	66.8	5.9	1.3	64.9	62.3	67.9	5.6	−6.6
Mauritania	64.9	63.3	66.5	3.2	−0.5	64.4	62.7	66.1	3.4	0.3	64.7	63.0	66.4	3.4	−0.2
Ghana	64.1	63.0	65.2	2.2	−0.3	63.8	61.6	66.0	4.4	0.1	63.9	61.8	66.1	4.3	−0.2
Comoros	64.3	62.6	66.1	3.5	−0.9	63.4	61.2	65.8	4.6	0.3	63.7	61.5	66.1	4.6	−0.6
Haiti	64.0	61.8	66.2	4.4	−0.8	63.2	60.4	66.1	5.7	0.5	63.7	60.9	66.7	5.8	−0.3
Yemen	66.1	64.4	67.8	3.4	−2.3	63.8	60.6	67.1	6.5	−0.1	63.7	60.5	67.2	6.7	−2.4
Uganda	63.4	61.0	65.6	4.6	−0.7	62.7	60.4	64.9	4.5	0.9	63.6	61.5	65.7	4.2	0.2
Congo, Rep.	64.6	63.1	66.0	2.9	−1.1	63.5	62.1	64.9	2.8	−0.4	63.1	61.5	64.6	3.1	−1.5
Gambia	62.1	60.7	63.5	2.8	0.0	62.1	60.7	63.5	2.8	0.8	62.9	61.5	64.3	2.8	0.8
Djibouti	67.1	65.1	69.4	4.3	−4.8	62.3	59.7	65.0	5.3	0.6	62.9	60.3	65.5	5.2	−4.2
Afghanistan	64.8	63.4	66.4	3.0	−2.8	62.0	58.9	65.3	6.4	0.9	62.9	59.8	66.2	6.4	−1.9
Malawi	64.3	61.1	67.4	6.3	−1.4	62.9	59.5	66.5	7.0	0.0	62.9	59.6	66.3	6.7	−1.4
Niger	62.4	61.3	63.6	2.3	−0.8	61.6	60.4	62.8	2.4	0.5	62.1	60.8	63.4	2.6	−0.3
Kenya	66.7	64.3	69.0	4.7	−5.3	61.4	58.9	64.1	5.2	0.7	62.1	59.6	64.7	5.1	−4.6
Burundi	61.6	59.8	63.4	3.6	0.1	61.7	59.7	63.6	3.9	0.3	62.0	60.1	63.9	3.8	0.4
Angola	61.2	58.4	64.0	5.6	0.4	61.6	59.0	64.3	5.3	0.3	61.9	59.4	64.5	5.1	0.7
Zambia	63.9	60.8	66.9	6.1	−2.7	61.2	58.5	63.9	5.4	0.6	61.8	59.1	64.5	5.4	−2.1
Togo	61.0	60.2	61.9	1.7	0.6	61.6	60.8	62.4	1.6	0.0	61.6	60.9	62.2	1.3	0.6
South Africa	64.1	60.7	67.7	7.0	−1.8	62.3	59.5	65.0	5.5	−0.8	61.5	58.6	64.2	5.6	−2.6
Equatorial Guinea	58.7	57.7	59.9	2.2	1.9	60.6	58.8	62.7	3.9	0.6	61.2	59.4	63.3	3.9	2.5
Liberia	64.1	62.7	65.5	2.8	−3.4	60.7	59.4	62.1	2.7	0.4	61.1	59.8	62.4	2.6	−3.0
Cameroon	59.3	58.0	60.6	2.6	1.0	60.3	58.7	62.0	3.3	0.7	61.0	59.4	62.6	3.2	1.7
Sierra Leone	54.7	53.9	55.5	1.6	5.4	60.1	58.8	61.4	2.6	0.3	60.4	59.1	61.7	2.6	5.7
Benin	61.8	60.2	63.3	3.1	−2.0	59.8	58.2	61.4	3.2	0.2	60.0	58.3	61.7	3.4	−1.8
Guinea-Bissau	58.3	56.3	60.2	3.9	1.4	59.7	57.4	61.8	4.4	0.2	59.9	57.7	61.9	4.2	1.6
Burkina Faso	61.6	60.7	62.3	1.6	−2.3	59.3	57.5	61.0	3.5	0.5	59.8	58.0	61.5	3.5	−1.8
DR Congo	60.7	59.1	62.2	3.1	−1.5	59.2	57.0	61.5	4.5	0.5	59.7	57.5	62.1	4.6	−1.0
Mozambique	60.9	57.8	63.7	5.9	−1.6	59.3	56.2	62.4	6.2	0.3	59.6	56.5	62.7	6.2	−1.3
Mali	59.3	58.5	60.1	1.6	−0.4	58.9	57.6	60.3	2.7	0.5	59.4	58.1	60.8	2.7	0.1
Zimbabwe	61.5	59.8	62.9	3.1	−2.2	59.3	56.2	62.0	5.8	0.1	59.4	56.4	62.1	5.7	−2.1
Guinea	61.6	60.9	62.1	1.2	−2.7	58.9	57.6	60.1	2.5	0.1	59.0	57.6	60.2	2.6	−2.6
Cote d'Ivoire	57.8	56.6	59.1	2.5	0.8	58.6	57.4	59.9	2.5	0.3	58.9	57.7	60.3	2.6	1.1
Namibia	63.7	60.7	66.5	5.8	−4.4	59.3	55.7	63.0	7.3	−1.2	58.1	54.6	61.7	7.1	−5.6
Eswatini	60.2	56.0	64.8	8.8	−3.1	57.1	53.4	61.2	7.8	−0.7	56.4	52.6	60.6	8.0	−3.8
Somalia	57.4	55.7	59.1	3.4	−2.1	55.3	53.2	57.4	4.2	0.8	56.1	54.1	58.2	4.1	−1.3
South Sudan	57.9	56.4	59.4	3.0	−2.9	55.0	53.4	56.5	3.1	0.6	55.6	54.0	57.0	3.0	−2.3
Central African Republic	53.3	51.1	55.5	4.4	0.6	53.9	51.6	56.3	4.7	0.6	54.5	52.3	56.8	4.5	1.2
Nigeria	54.7	53.8	55.6	1.8	−2.0	52.7	52.3	53.1	0.8	0.9	53.6	53.3	54.0	0.7	−1.1
Chad	54.2	52.8	55.7	2.9	−1.7	52.5	50.8	54.3	3.5	0.5	53.0	51.3	54.8	3.5	−1.2
Lesotho	54.3	51.2	57.6	6.4	−1.2	53.1	50.4	55.9	5.5	−0.1	53.0	50.3	55.9	5.6	−1.3

World Health Organization (2019)

According to data published by the World Health Organization in December 2020.^[12]^[13] By default, data is sorted by life expectancy at birth for all population, and in case of equal values by HALE for all population.

Countries	Life expectancy at birth					HALE at birth					Life expectancy at age 60					HALE at age 60
Countries	All	M	F	FΔM	Δ 2000	All	M	F	FΔM	Δ 2000	All	M	F	FΔM	Δ 2000	All	M	F	FΔM	Δ 2000
Japan	84.3	81.5	86.9	5.4	3.2	74.1	72.6	75.5	2.9	2.5	26.3	23.9	28.6	4.7	2.2	20.4	18.8	21.8	3.0	1.7
Switzerland	83.4	81.8	85.1	3.3	3.7	72.5	72.2	72.8	0.6	3.2	25.4	24.1	26.6	2.5	2.4	19.5	18.8	20.2	1.4	1.8
South Korea	83.3	80.3	86.1	5.8	7.1	73.1	71.3	74.7	3.4	5.7	25.8	23.4	27.9	4.5	5.1	19.8	18.2	21.2	3.0	3.9
Singapore	83.2	81.0	85.5	4.5	4.8	73.6	72.4	74.7	2.3	4.1	25.5	23.8	27.2	3.4	4.0	20.0	18.8	21.0	2.2	3.4
Spain	83.2	80.7	85.7	5.0	4.1	72.1	71.3	72.9	1.6	3.0	25.4	23.3	27.3	4.0	2.7	19.2	18.0	20.3	2.3	1.9
Cyprus	83.1	81.1	85.1	4.0	4.4	72.4	71.8	73.0	1.2	3.3	24.9	23.3	26.4	3.1	3.0	19.0	18.1	19.9	1.8	2.2
Italy	83.0	80.9	84.9	4.0	3.6	71.9	71.2	72.6	1.4	2.9	25.0	23.4	26.5	3.1	2.5	18.9	17.9	19.8	1.9	1.8
Australia	83.0	81.3	84.8	3.5	3.3	70.9	70.2	71.7	1.5	2.3	25.6	24.4	26.8	2.4	2.5	19.0	18.2	19.7	1.5	1.7
Israel	82.6	80.8	84.4	3.6	4.0	72.4	72.0	72.7	0.7	3.2	24.9	23.6	26.0	2.4	3.0	19.3	18.7	19.9	1.2	2.2
Norway	82.6	81.1	84.1	3.0	4.1	71.4	71.0	71.6	0.6	3.0	24.7	23.5	25.8	2.3	2.7	18.5	17.8	19.1	1.3	1.8
France	82.5	79.8	85.1	5.3	3.6	72.1	71.1	73.1	2.0	2.8	25.3	23.3	27.2	3.9	2.3	19.7	18.5	20.8	2.3	1.7
Sweden	82.4	80.8	84.0	3.2	2.8	71.9	71.7	72.1	0.4	2.0	24.5	23.3	25.6	2.3	2.1	18.9	18.3	19.4	1.1	1.5
Luxembourg	82.4	80.6	84.2	3.6	4.2	71.6	71.1	72.0	0.9	3.3	24.4	22.9	25.8	2.9	2.6	18.5	17.7	19.3	1.6	1.8
Iceland	82.3	80.8	83.9	3.1	2.6	72.0	71.7	72.3	0.6	2.2	24.6	23.7	25.5	1.8	2.0	19.0	18.6	19.4	0.8	1.6
Canada	82.2	80.4	84.1	3.7	3.1	71.3	70.5	72.0	1.5	1.9	25.2	23.8	26.4	2.6	2.7	19.0	18.2	19.7	1.5	1.7
New Zealand	82.0	80.4	83.5	3.1	3.4	70.2	69.6	70.8	1.2	2.4	24.8	23.8	25.8	2.0	2.4	18.6	17.9	19.2	1.3	1.7
Malta	81.9	79.9	83.8	3.9	4.0	71.5	70.9	71.9	1.0	3.0	24.5	23.0	25.9	2.9	3.7	18.9	18.0	19.6	1.6	2.7
Netherlands	81.8	80.4	83.1	2.7	3.8	71.4	71.3	71.5	0.2	2.6	24.1	23.0	25.1	2.1	2.8	18.4	17.9	18.9	1.0	1.8
Ireland	81.8	80.2	83.5	3.3	5.4	71.1	70.7	71.4	0.7	4.0	24.2	23.0	25.3	2.3	4.0	18.6	18.0	19.2	1.2	2.9
Germany	81.7	78.7	84.8	6.1	3.6	70.9	69.7	72.1	2.4	2.4	24.4	21.9	26.9	5.0	2.6	18.5	17.0	19.9	2.9	1.7
Portugal	81.6	78.6	84.4	5.8	5.0	71.0	69.6	72.2	2.6	4.2	24.3	22.1	26.3	4.2	3.1	18.6	17.3	19.8	2.5	2.3
Finland	81.6	79.2	84.0	4.8	4.0	71.0	69.9	72.0	2.1	3.2	24.2	22.4	25.8	3.4	2.6	18.5	17.3	19.5	2.2	2.0
Austria	81.6	79.4	83.8	4.4	3.4	70.9	69.9	71.9	2.0	2.7	24.1	22.4	25.6	3.2	2.1	18.3	17.2	19.4	2.2	1.6
Belgium	81.4	79.3	83.5	4.2	3.7	70.6	69.8	71.3	1.5	2.8	24.0	22.3	25.6	3.3	2.4	18.2	17.2	19.1	1.9	1.6
United Kingdom	81.4	79.8	83.0	3.2	3.5	70.1	69.6	70.6	1.0	2.5	24.1	23.0	25.2	2.2	2.8	18.3	17.6	18.9	1.3	2.0
Denmark	81.3	79.6	83.0	3.4	4.4	71.0	70.7	71.4	0.7	3.4	23.6	22.3	24.9	2.6	3.0	18.2	17.6	18.9	1.3	2.2
Slovenia	81.3	78.6	84.1	5.5	5.2	70.7	69.0	72.5	3.5	4.2	23.8	21.8	25.6	3.8	3.3	17.8	16.4	19.2	2.8	2.5
Greece	81.1	78.6	83.6	5.0	2.9	70.9	69.9	71.9	2.0	2.3	23.8	22.1	25.5	3.4	2.3	18.4	17.3	19.5	2.2	1.6
Kuwait	81.0	79.3	83.9	4.6	3.1	70.1	69.5	71.1	1.6	2.4	24.0	22.8	25.9	3.1	1.8	17.8	17.1	18.9	1.8	1.3
Costa Rica	80.8	78.3	83.4	5.1	2.8	70.0	68.6	71.3	2.7	2.0	25.0	23.6	26.4	2.8	2.6	18.7	17.8	19.5	1.7	1.8
Chile	80.7	78.1	83.2	5.1	3.9	70.0	69.0	71.1	2.1	3.0	24.3	22.4	25.9	3.5	3.0	18.4	17.3	19.3	2.0	2.0
Peru	79.9	78.5	81.3	2.8	5.5	69.5	69.2	69.8	0.6	4.6	24.4	23.7	25.1	1.4	2.1	18.5	18.3	18.7	0.4	1.5
Maldives	79.6	78.6	80.8	2.2	8.6	70.0	69.7	70.0	0.3	7.6	22.1	21.4	23.1	1.7	4.1	16.8	16.4	17.2	0.8	3.1
Colombia	79.3	76.7	81.9	5.2	5.6	69.0	67.4	70.5	3.1	4.9	24.0	22.5	25.3	2.8	2.3	18.1	17.1	18.9	1.8	1.8
Panama	79.3	76.6	82.1	5.5	2.1	68.7	67.4	70.0	2.6	1.5	24.3	22.6	26.0	3.4	1.0	18.1	17.1	19.2	2.1	0.5
Czech Republic	79.1	76.3	81.9	5.6	4.1	68.8	67.0	70.6	3.6	2.9	22.1	19.9	24.0	4.1	2.8	16.3	14.7	17.8	3.1	1.7
Estonia	78.9	74.7	82.6	7.9	8.0	69.2	66.4	71.7	5.3	6.6	22.5	19.3	25.0	5.7	3.9	17.3	14.8	19.1	4.3	3.0
Croatia	78.6	75.5	81.6	6.1	4.2	68.6	66.7	70.5	3.8	3.2	21.8	19.4	23.7	4.3	2.8	16.2	14.6	17.7	3.1	1.8
Turkey	78.6	76.4	80.7	4.3	4.2	68.4	67.8	69.0	1.2	3.4	22.0	20.6	23.2	2.6	0.5	16.6	15.8	17.3	1.5	0.3
United States of America	78.5	76.3	80.7	4.4	1.8	66.1	65.2	67.0	1.8	0.3	23.1	21.8	24.4	2.6	1.7	16.4	15.6	17.1	1.5	0.7
Ecuador	78.4	76.4	80.5	4.1	3.9	68.5	67.7	69.3	1.6	3.3	23.2	22.0	24.3	2.3	1.3	17.6	17.0	18.2	1.2	0.8
Poland	78.3	74.5	81.9	7.4	4.6	68.7	65.9	71.3	5.4	3.7	22.1	19.5	24.3	4.8	2.9	16.8	14.9	18.5	3.6	2.1
Slovakia	78.2	74.8	81.4	6.6	4.9	68.5	66.2	70.8	4.6	3.8	21.8	19.3	23.9	4.6	3.3	16.6	14.6	18.2	3.6	2.4
Albania	78.0	76.3	79.9	3.6	4.5	69.1	68.0	70.3	2.3	3.9	21.0	20.2	21.9	1.7	2.0	16.6	15.9	17.3	1.4	1.6
Jordan	77.9	77.0	78.8	1.8	5.3	67.6	68.1	67.2	−0.9	4.0	21.8	21.6	22.1	0.5	3.2	16.2	16.3	16.2	−0.1	2.3
Cuba	77.8	75.4	80.3	4.9	1.0	67.8	66.6	69.2	2.6	0.7	21.6	20.0	23.2	3.2	0.0	16.3	15.2	17.4	2.2	−0.2
Thailand	77.7	74.4	81.0	6.6	6.4	68.3	65.9	70.6	4.7	5.7	23.6	22.1	24.8	2.7	2.8	18.0	17.0	18.8	1.8	2.4
China	77.4	74.7	80.5	5.8	5.8	68.5	67.2	70.0	2.8	4.8	21.1	19.2	23.1	3.9	2.7	15.9	15.0	16.9	1.9	1.9
Iran	77.3	75.7	79.1	3.4	4.7	66.3	66.0	66.5	0.5	3.7	21.8	21.2	22.5	1.3	2.1	15.7	15.6	15.8	0.2	1.4
Qatar	77.2	78.0	76.6	−1.4	5.9	67.1	68.1	65.1	−3.0	4.7	19.5	20.6	18.4	−2.2	3.6	14.2	15.1	13.1	−2.0	2.6
Uruguay	77.1	73.5	80.6	7.1	2.3	67.5	65.4	69.5	4.1	1.6	21.7	19.0	24.0	5.0	1.1	16.6	14.9	18.2	3.3	0.6
Algeria	77.1	76.2	78.1	1.9	4.9	66.4	66.7	66.1	−0.6	3.7	22.0	21.5	22.6	1.1	2.2	16.0	15.9	16.2	0.3	1.4
Tunisia	77.0	74.9	79.2	4.3	2.9	66.9	66.1	67.7	1.6	2.1	21.5	20.2	22.8	2.6	1.4	16.0	15.1	16.8	1.7	0.9
Sri Lanka	76.9	73.8	79.8	6.0	5.0	67.0	65.1	69.0	3.9	4.0	20.8	18.6	22.6	4.0	1.2	15.3	13.8	16.6	2.8	0.6
Bosnia and Herzegovina	76.8	74.4	79.1	4.7	1.4	67.2	65.7	68.7	3.0	1.0	20.2	18.6	21.6	3.0	0.6	15.2	14.1	16.2	2.1	0.2
Argentina	76.6	73.5	79.5	6.0	2.5	67.1	65.4	68.8	3.4	2.0	21.1	18.8	23.1	4.3	0.9	16.3	14.8	17.6	2.8	0.7
Antigua and Barbuda	76.5	74.9	78.0	3.1	1.9	67.0	66.2	67.7	1.5	1.5	20.6	19.8	21.3	1.5	0.3	15.8	15.3	16.3	1.0	0.1
Hungary	76.4	73.1	79.6	6.5	5.1	67.2	65.0	69.3	4.3	4.2	20.2	17.7	22.3	4.6	2.2	15.3	13.4	16.8	3.4	1.7
Lebanon	76.4	74.0	79.2	5.2	1.8	66.0	65.1	67.0	1.9	1.3	20.5	18.8	22.4	3.6	0.7	15.0	13.9	16.2	2.3	0.1
Trinidad and Tobago	76.1	72.5	79.9	7.4	6.4	66.2	64.0	68.6	4.6	4.8	22.7	20.4	25.0	4.6	4.6	17.2	15.6	18.9	3.3	3.2
United Arab Emirates	76.1	75.1	78.4	3.3	2.9	66.0	65.8	66.2	0.4	2.1	19.9	19.2	21.7	2.5	1.2	14.5	14.1	15.3	1.2	0.9
Armenia	76.0	72.5	79.2	6.7	4.1	67.1	64.9	69.1	4.2	3.6	20.4	18.2	22.1	3.9	1.6	15.7	14.2	16.9	2.7	1.2
Barbados	76.0	74.3	77.7	3.4	1.5	67.0	66.2	67.7	1.5	1.0	20.9	19.9	21.8	1.9	0.2	16.3	15.7	16.9	1.2	−0.1
Lithuania	76.0	71.2	80.4	9.2	4.0	66.7	63.4	69.7	6.3	3.6	20.9	17.6	23.5	5.9	1.4	15.9	13.4	17.8	4.4	1.2
Jamaica	76.0	74.4	77.7	3.3	1.8	66.6	65.9	67.3	1.4	1.2	21.3	20.1	22.6	2.5	0.3	16.4	15.5	17.3	1.8	0.1
Mexico	76.0	73.1	78.9	5.8	1.6	65.8	64.3	67.2	2.9	1.2	21.8	20.5	23.1	2.6	0.2	16.1	15.3	16.8	1.5	0.3
Montenegro	75.9	73.2	78.7	5.5	2.3	67.0	65.2	68.7	3.5	1.8	19.4	17.4	21.3	3.9	0.2	14.9	13.5	16.3	2.8	0.0
Serbia	75.9	73.5	78.3	4.8	4.5	66.9	65.4	68.4	3.0	3.5	19.6	17.9	21.1	3.2	2.5	14.9	13.7	16.0	2.3	1.7
Brazil	75.9	72.4	79.4	7.0	4.4	65.4	63.4	67.4	4.0	3.7	21.9	20.1	23.5	3.4	2.2	16.4	15.2	17.4	2.2	1.6
Bahrain	75.8	75.0	77.0	2.0	5.3	65.9	66.0	65.5	−0.5	4.0	19.0	18.7	19.4	0.7	4.0	13.8	13.8	13.9	0.1	2.7
Paraguay	75.8	73.1	78.8	5.7	1.0	65.8	64.5	67.3	2.8	0.8	21.8	20.2	23.5	3.3	−0.2	16.5	15.4	17.6	2.2	−0.3
Libya	75.8	74.2	77.3	3.1	1.4	65.2	64.9	65.5	0.6	0.6	21.3	20.5	21.9	1.4	0.3	15.5	15.3	15.8	0.5	−0.1
Romania	75.6	72.0	79.3	7.3	4.2	66.8	64.3	69.4	5.1	3.5	20.3	17.8	22.4	4.6	2.1	15.7	13.8	17.3	3.5	1.6
Latvia	75.4	70.6	79.8	9.2	5.2	66.2	62.9	69.3	6.4	4.6	20.5	17.2	23.0	5.8	2.2	15.6	13.2	17.4	4.2	1.7
Bulgaria	75.1	71.6	78.6	7.0	3.5	66.3	63.9	68.7	4.8	2.8	19.8	17.4	22.0	4.6	2.2	15.2	13.4	16.9	3.5	1.5
Nicaragua	75.0	72.1	77.9	5.8	1.7	65.5	63.7	67.2	3.5	1.8	20.0	18.0	21.9	3.9	−0.1	15.1	13.7	16.3	2.6	0.0
El Salvador	75.0	70.6	79.1	8.5	2.5	64.9	61.6	67.8	6.2	2.2	22.1	20.4	23.6	3.2	0.7	16.4	15.1	17.4	2.3	0.3
North Macedonia	74.8	72.8	76.9	4.1	3.7	66.1	65.1	67.3	2.2	2.9	18.3	17.0	19.6	2.6	1.9	14.0	13.1	14.9	1.8	1.3
Belarus	74.8	69.7	79.6	9.9	6.0	66.0	62.3	69.4	7.1	5.2	19.7	16.0	22.5	6.5	2.5	15.1	12.3	17.2	4.9	2.0
Malaysia	74.7	72.6	77.1	4.5	1.9	65.7	64.5	66.9	2.4	1.7	19.5	18.5	20.6	2.1	1.4	14.6	14.0	15.3	1.3	1.1
Belize	74.4	71.4	77.8	6.4	4.1	65.3	63.5	67.3	3.8	3.0	21.5	20.3	22.9	2.6	2.8	16.7	15.9	17.6	1.7	2.0
Brunei Darussalam	74.3	73.4	75.4	2.0	2.1	65.6	65.2	66.1	0.9	1.7	19.2	19.0	19.4	0.4	2.4	14.5	14.3	14.7	0.4	1.9
Saint Lucia	74.3	71.3	77.7	6.4	1.1	64.7	63.0	66.6	3.6	0.7	20.9	19.2	22.9	3.7	0.9	15.8	14.7	17.1	2.4	0.6
Bangladesh	74.3	73.0	75.6	2.6	8.7	64.3	64.2	64.4	0.2	7.3	20.9	20.3	21.5	1.2	3.1	15.5	15.4	15.7	0.3	2.2
Saudi Arabia	74.3	73.1	76.1	3.0	3.8	64.0	63.8	64.4	0.6	2.8	19.9	19.3	20.8	1.5	2.4	14.0	13.8	14.4	0.6	1.6
Kyrgyzstan	74.2	70.7	77.3	6.6	8.2	65.8	63.6	67.7	4.1	7.1	20.0	17.8	21.7	3.9	3.3	15.7	14.2	16.8	2.6	2.6
Mauritius	74.1	71.0	77.3	6.3	2.9	63.9	62.0	65.9	3.9	2.0	20.3	18.5	22.0	3.5	2.5	14.5	13.3	15.6	2.3	1.6
Kazakhstan	74.0	70.0	77.6	7.6	10.9	65.0	62.4	67.4	5.0	8.9	19.5	16.8	21.4	4.6	4.2	14.8	13.0	16.2	3.2	3.0
Cabo Verde	74.0	69.9	77.9	8.0	3.0	64.8	62.2	67.2	5.0	2.8	19.7	16.8	21.8	5.0	−0.7	14.9	13.0	16.3	3.3	−0.5
Oman	73.9	73.0	75.3	2.3	4.8	64.7	64.5	64.5	0.0	3.8	17.8	17.2	18.5	1.3	2.2	13.2	12.9	13.5	0.6	1.5
Venezuela	73.9	69.9	78.2	8.3	−0.2	64.4	61.9	67.1	5.2	−0.3	21.7	19.7	23.6	3.9	0.4	16.3	15.0	17.5	2.5	0.3
Viet Nam	73.7	69.6	78.1	8.5	2.3	65.3	62.4	68.3	5.9	2.0	19.6	16.9	22.0	5.1	0.7	14.8	12.9	16.4	3.5	0.5
Georgia	73.3	68.8	77.8	9.0	3.9	64.7	61.4	67.9	6.5	2.8	18.8	16.0	21.0	5.0	1.8	14.4	12.4	16.1	3.7	1.0
Moldova	73.3	69.3	77.1	7.8	6.4	64.5	61.9	67.1	5.2	5.2	19.0	16.6	20.9	4.3	3.2	14.6	12.8	16.0	3.2	2.5
Seychelles	73.3	70.0	77.1	7.1	1.4	64.0	61.9	66.4	4.5	0.9	19.5	17.5	21.5	4.0	0.5	14.1	12.7	15.4	2.7	0.2
World	73.3	70.8	75.9	5.1	6.5	63.7	62.5	64.9	2.4	5.4	21.1	19.5	22.7	3.2	2.3	15.8	14.8	16.6	1.8	1.7
Bahamas	73.2	69.9	76.6	6.7	2.3	64.4	62.3	66.5	4.2	1.7	20.8	19.1	22.4	3.3	0.9	16.2	14.9	17.3	2.4	0.6
Russia	73.2	68.2	78.0	9.8	7.9	64.2	60.7	67.5	6.8	6.9	19.9	16.8	22.2	5.4	3.5	15.0	12.8	16.7	3.9	2.7
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	73.2	71.3	75.3	4.0	2.6	64.0	62.9	65.1	2.2	1.8	20.9	20.2	21.6	1.4	2.4	15.9	15.4	16.4	1.0	1.6
Bhutan	73.1	72.0	74.4	2.4	7.4	63.4	63.2	63.5	0.3	6.3	19.4	18.9	19.9	1.0	1.5	14.5	14.3	14.7	0.4	1.0
Uzbekistan	73.0	70.8	75.2	4.4	7.7	64.7	63.5	65.8	2.3	6.6	18.6	17.3	19.8	2.5	2.6	14.5	13.7	15.3	1.6	1.9
Ukraine	73.0	68.0	77.8	9.8	5.5	64.3	60.6	67.8	7.2	4.6	19.5	16.4	21.7	5.3	2.7	15.0	12.7	16.7	4.0	2.2
Morocco	73.0	71.7	74.3	2.6	3.7	63.7	63.7	63.7	0.0	3.0	18.7	17.7	19.6	1.9	0.3	14.1	13.7	14.6	0.9	0.0
Grenada	72.9	70.6	75.3	4.7	0.9	63.9	62.6	65.4	2.8	0.3	18.7	17.2	20.3	3.1	0.8	14.3	13.1	15.6	2.5	0.4
Dominican Republic	72.8	69.8	76.2	6.4	−0.4	64.0	62.1	66.1	4.0	−0.1	20.6	19.0	22.4	3.4	−1.8	16.0	14.8	17.2	2.4	−1.3
Syria	72.7	71.2	74.3	3.1	1.2	62.9	62.5	63.3	0.8	0.1	18.7	18.2	19.3	1.1	1.1	13.9	13.8	14.2	0.4	0.5
North Korea	72.6	69.3	75.7	6.4	8.6	65.0	63.3	66.6	3.3	7.2	19.1	16.8	20.8	4.0	3.6	14.9	13.6	15.8	2.2	2.6
Tonga	72.6	69.8	75.6	5.8	1.7	64.0	62.7	65.5	2.8	1.1	19.0	17.0	21.2	4.2	1.0	14.5	13.3	15.7	2.4	0.7
Iraq	72.4	69.9	75.0	5.1	3.6	62.7	61.6	63.7	2.1	3.2	19.2	17.6	20.7	3.1	0.9	14.2	13.3	15.0	1.7	0.7
Bolivia	72.1	71.1	73.1	2.0	6.1	63.3	63.2	63.3	0.1	5.4	18.6	18.0	19.1	1.1	0.8	14.2	14.0	14.4	0.4	0.6
Guatemala	72.0	69.0	75.0	6.0	5.2	62.3	60.5	64.1	3.6	4.5	20.5	19.4	21.4	2.0	1.4	15.0	14.4	15.5	1.1	0.9
Honduras	71.9	70.7	73.2	2.5	1.9	63.0	62.7	63.3	0.6	1.8	18.3	17.5	19.1	1.6	−1.3	13.8	13.4	14.2	0.8	−0.9
Egypt	71.8	69.6	74.1	4.5	2.0	63.0	62.3	63.7	1.4	1.8	17.8	16.5	19.1	2.6	−0.7	13.4	12.7	14.0	1.3	−0.5
Suriname	71.5	68.5	74.6	6.1	1.6	62.4	60.7	64.2	3.5	1.1	18.5	16.4	20.5	4.1	−0.4	14.1	12.6	15.4	2.8	−0.4
Azerbaijan	71.4	68.8	74.1	5.3	5.9	63.6	62.1	65.2	3.1	5.1	17.1	15.6	18.3	2.7	0.5	13.4	12.4	14.2	1.8	0.3
Indonesia	71.3	69.4	73.3	3.9	4.1	62.8	61.9	63.8	1.9	3.8	17.9	16.7	19.1	2.4	0.3	13.4	12.7	14.0	1.3	0.4
Nepal	70.9	68.9	72.7	3.8	5.6	61.3	60.6	62.1	1.5	5.0	18.0	16.8	19.2	2.4	0.4	13.3	12.7	13.8	1.1	0.5
India	70.8	69.5	72.2	2.7	8.7	60.3	60.3	60.4	0.1	7.4	18.8	18.1	19.5	1.4	2.7	13.2	13.0	13.5	0.5	1.9
Samoa	70.5	69.2	71.8	2.6	2.0	62.1	61.8	62.5	0.7	1.4	17.9	17.4	18.3	0.9	0.8	13.4	13.3	13.5	0.2	0.5
Philippines	70.4	67.4	73.6	6.2	1.4	62.0	60.1	63.9	3.8	1.4	17.8	15.8	19.6	3.8	0.2	13.4	12.1	14.6	2.5	0.1
Sao Tome and Principe	70.4	68.8	72.0	3.2	6.9	61.6	60.9	62.2	1.3	6.0	17.7	16.7	18.6	1.9	0.6	13.1	12.6	13.7	1.1	0.5
Cambodia	70.1	67.2	72.7	5.5	11.4	61.5	59.8	63.0	3.2	10.1	17.7	15.9	19.1	3.2	1.9	13.2	12.0	14.1	2.1	1.4
Turkmenistan	69.7	66.5	73.0	6.5	6.4	62.1	59.9	64.3	4.4	5.5	18.7	17.1	20.1	3.0	2.4	14.7	13.6	15.6	2.0	1.8
Timor-Leste	69.6	67.9	71.4	3.5	6.9	60.9	59.8	62.0	2.2	7.8	17.9	16.9	18.9	2.0	0.0	13.2	12.5	13.8	1.3	0.7
Tajikistan	69.5	67.6	71.5	3.9	3.9	62.0	60.9	63.2	2.3	3.7	16.1	15.1	17.2	2.1	−1.1	12.7	12.1	13.4	1.3	−0.9
Myanmar	69.1	65.9	72.2	6.3	9.1	60.9	58.8	62.8	4.0	8.0	18.1	16.2	19.6	3.4	2.7	13.6	12.4	14.6	2.2	1.9
Rwanda	69.1	66.9	71.2	4.3	21.6	60.2	59.0	61.4	2.4	19.0	18.0	16.6	19.2	2.6	4.6	13.6	12.7	14.4	1.7	3.6
Sudan	69.1	67.6	70.8	3.2	6.6	59.9	59.6	60.3	0.7	5.6	18.6	17.8	19.4	1.6	1.3	13.6	13.3	14.0	0.7	1.0
Ethiopia	68.7	66.9	70.5	3.6	18.1	59.9	59.0	60.8	1.8	15.6	18.4	17.4	19.4	2.0	4.3	13.9	13.3	14.4	1.1	3.3
Senegal	68.6	66.8	70.1	3.3	10.0	59.4	58.8	59.9	1.1	8.6	18.1	17.2	18.9	1.7	1.5	13.1	12.6	13.5	0.9	1.1
Laos	68.5	66.2	70.9	4.7	10.1	60.5	59.2	61.9	2.7	8.7	17.6	16.3	18.9	2.6	2.3	13.3	12.5	14.0	1.5	1.7
Mauritania	68.4	68.1	68.7	0.6	6.4	59.8	60.2	59.4	−0.8	5.4	19.0	19.1	18.9	−0.2	1.9	14.3	14.6	14.1	−0.5	1.5
Mongolia	68.1	63.8	72.8	9.0	7.6	60.3	57.1	63.8	6.7	6.5	16.4	14.2	18.5	4.3	3.0	12.6	11.0	14.2	3.2	2.3
Fiji	68.0	65.9	70.3	4.4	2.1	59.6	58.5	60.7	2.2	1.5	16.2	14.9	17.5	2.6	1.5	11.8	11.1	12.6	1.5	0.9
Comoros	67.4	65.9	68.9	3.0	5.9	58.9	58.3	59.6	1.3	5.1	18.1	17.4	18.8	1.4	1.8	13.7	13.2	14.1	0.9	1.4
Tanzania	67.3	65.4	69.3	3.9	14.8	58.5	57.6	59.3	1.7	13.1	18.2	17.1	19.1	2.0	2.2	13.4	12.7	13.9	1.2	1.7
Uganda	66.7	63.2	70.1	6.9	17.9	58.2	56.0	60.4	4.4	15.7	17.7	15.7	19.4	3.7	3.0	13.4	12.0	14.6	2.6	2.3
Yemen	66.6	64.4	68.9	4.5	3.9	57.5	56.9	58.2	1.3	3.0	17.8	16.8	18.7	1.9	1.0	13.3	12.8	13.7	0.9	0.7
Gabon	66.5	63.6	69.7	6.1	8.4	57.6	56.0	59.3	3.3	7.1	17.2	15.2	19.3	4.1	2.0	12.8	11.4	14.2	2.8	1.5
Ghana	66.3	63.7	69.2	5.5	7.1	58.0	56.5	59.6	3.1	6.1	17.2	15.7	18.9	3.2	1.2	12.9	11.9	14.0	2.1	0.9
Kenya	66.1	63.7	68.4	4.7	12.2	57.7	56.4	58.9	2.5	10.8	17.6	16.0	19.1	3.1	1.3	13.1	11.9	14.0	2.1	1.3
Djibouti	65.8	64.1	67.8	3.7	6.0	58.0	57.2	58.9	1.7	5.3	17.8	16.6	19.0	2.4	1.5	13.6	12.9	14.4	1.5	1.1
Guyana	65.7	62.5	69.4	6.9	2.7	57.2	55.1	59.7	4.6	2.2	16.6	15.1	18.1	3.0	0.7	12.5	11.5	13.6	2.1	0.4
Malawi	65.6	62.3	68.9	6.6	20.9	57.1	55.1	59.0	3.9	18.0	17.2	15.1	19.0	3.9	3.2	12.8	11.3	14.0	2.7	2.5
Pakistan	65.6	64.6	66.7	2.1	5.5	56.9	56.9	56.8	−0.1	4.6	17.3	16.8	17.8	1.0	1.6	12.6	12.5	12.6	0.1	1.1
Gambia	65.5	63.4	67.7	4.3	6.3	57.0	56.4	57.7	1.3	5.3	16.9	15.8	18.0	2.2	0.7	12.6	12.1	13.2	1.1	0.4
Vanuatu	65.3	62.7	68.3	5.6	1.4	57.8	56.4	59.4	3.0	1.0	15.7	14.8	16.7	1.9	0.7	11.9	11.5	12.4	0.9	0.4
Madagascar	65.3	64.1	66.6	2.5	6.5	57.3	56.9	57.7	0.8	6.0	16.8	16.1	17.3	1.2	1.4	12.6	12.3	12.9	0.6	1.1
Papua New Guinea	65.3	63.4	67.4	4.0	2.0	57.1	56.2	58.1	1.9	1.8	16.5	15.4	17.6	2.2	0.1	12.3	11.7	12.8	1.1	0.1
South Africa	65.3	62.2	68.3	6.1	9.5	56.2	54.6	57.7	3.1	7.7	19.1	17.3	20.5	3.2	2.9	13.9	12.7	14.8	2.1	2.0
Solomon Islands	65.2	62.9	67.9	5.0	2.7	57.8	56.5	59.1	2.6	2.1	15.5	14.7	16.3	1.6	1.1	11.8	11.4	12.2	0.8	0.7
Congo, Republic of	64.7	63.8	65.6	1.8	12.6	56.2	56.4	56.1	−0.3	10.8	16.4	15.7	17.1	1.4	2.5	12.2	11.9	12.5	0.6	1.9
Namibia	64.6	60.6	68.4	7.8	11.3	56.1	53.4	58.6	5.2	9.5	17.2	14.7	19.3	4.6	2.6	12.7	10.8	14.2	3.4	1.9
Togo	64.3	61.5	67.2	5.7	8.4	56.2	54.7	57.8	3.1	7.3	17.0	15.4	18.6	3.2	1.3	12.8	11.8	13.8	2.0	1.1
Haiti	64.1	63.3	64.8	1.5	7.1	55.8	55.9	55.8	−0.1	5.8	16.8	16.5	17.0	0.5	1.0	12.8	12.7	12.9	0.2	0.7
Eritrea	64.1	61.3	67.1	5.8	9.6	55.7	53.9	57.7	3.8	8.7	15.5	14.1	16.8	2.7	2.0	11.4	10.4	12.4	2.0	1.5
Liberia	64.1	63.2	65.0	1.8	10.3	54.9	54.9	55.0	0.1	9.1	17.7	17.4	18.0	0.6	1.9	12.9	12.8	12.9	0.1	1.5
Burundi	63.8	61.5	66.1	4.6	20.0	55.6	54.0	57.2	3.2	17.5	16.5	15.2	17.6	2.4	3.5	12.7	11.8	13.5	1.7	2.8
Benin	63.4	61.2	65.7	4.5	6.8	55.5	54.5	56.6	2.1	5.9	17.4	16.1	18.5	2.4	1.3	13.0	12.3	13.7	1.4	0.9
Niger	63.3	62.1	64.6	2.5	12.9	55.5	55.3	55.8	0.5	11.3	17.2	16.6	17.8	1.2	1.4	13.0	12.7	13.3	0.6	1.0
Afghanistan	63.2	63.3	63.2	−0.1	8.2	53.9	54.7	53.2	−1.5	7.1	15.2	15.4	15.1	−0.3	1.3	10.8	11.2	10.6	−0.6	0.6
Angola	63.1	60.7	65.5	4.8	13.8	54.8	53.6	56.2	2.6	11.9	17.0	15.4	18.6	3.2	2.6	12.6	11.6	13.7	2.1	1.9
Federated States of Micronesia	63.0	60.3	66.0	5.7	1.8	56.0	54.4	57.8	3.4	1.5	14.7	13.8	15.6	1.8	0.1	11.1	10.7	11.6	0.9	−0.1
Côte d'Ivoire	62.9	60.5	65.8	5.3	12.6	54.8	53.4	56.5	3.1	10.8	17.1	15.8	18.7	2.9	2.6	12.7	11.9	13.7	1.8	2.0
Mali	62.8	62.2	63.4	1.2	10.2	54.6	54.8	54.5	−0.3	9.0	17.5	17.3	17.6	0.3	1.5	12.8	12.9	12.7	−0.2	1.1
South Sudan	62.8	60.8	64.8	4.0	8.7	53.7	52.9	54.5	1.6	7.3	17.8	16.6	18.9	2.3	1.5	12.7	12.2	13.1	0.9	1.1
Burkina Faso	62.7	60.1	65.2	5.1	11.1	54.9	53.4	56.3	2.9	10.0	16.8	15.2	18.1	2.9	1.3	12.6	11.6	13.4	1.8	1.1
Nigeria	62.6	61.2	64.1	2.9	9.0	54.4	53.9	54.9	1.0	7.9	18.2	17.6	18.9	1.3	2.0	13.5	13.3	13.8	0.5	1.5
Zambia	62.5	59.5	65.4	5.9	18.0	54.4	52.5	56.3	3.8	15.4	16.5	14.7	18.0	3.3	3.3	12.6	11.3	13.7	2.4	2.6
Cameroon	62.4	60.3	64.5	4.2	9.6	54.5	53.5	55.6	2.1	8.4	17.1	15.8	18.3	2.5	2.0	12.8	12.0	13.5	1.5	1.7
Congo, Democratic Republic of	62.4	60.0	64.8	4.8	10.0	54.1	52.8	55.4	2.6	8.8	16.6	15.4	17.9	2.5	1.7	12.5	11.7	13.4	1.7	1.3
Equatorial Guinea	62.2	60.9	63.6	2.7	7.9	53.9	53.4	54.1	0.7	7.1	17.6	16.5	18.8	2.3	2.1	12.9	12.3	13.6	1.3	1.7
Botswana	62.2	58.9	65.5	6.6	16.6	53.9	51.9	55.8	3.9	13.8	16.2	14.2	18.0	3.8	3.3	11.8	10.3	13.1	2.8	2.4
Guinea	61.0	59.5	62.3	2.8	6.7	53.3	52.9	53.7	0.8	5.8	16.5	15.6	17.2	1.6	0.8	12.3	11.8	12.6	0.8	0.6
Sierra Leone	60.8	59.6	61.9	2.3	12.1	52.9	52.5	53.3	0.8	10.7	17.0	16.4	17.4	1.0	1.6	12.6	12.4	12.8	0.4	1.3
Zimbabwe	60.7	57.5	63.6	6.1	14.1	53.1	51.2	54.8	3.6	12.1	15.6	13.6	17.0	3.4	1.2	11.5	10.2	12.4	2.2	0.9
Guinea-Bissau	60.2	57.4	63.0	5.6	9.9	52.6	51.1	54.1	3.0	8.6	15.5	13.9	16.7	2.8	1.7	11.4	10.5	12.1	1.6	1.3
Chad	59.6	58.0	61.3	3.3	8.5	52.0	51.3	52.8	1.5	7.3	16.5	15.7	17.3	1.6	1.6	12.3	11.8	12.7	0.9	1.2
Kiribati	59.4	56.1	62.8	6.7	3.7	52.6	50.5	54.9	4.4	3.0	13.7	12.5	14.6	2.1	1.1	10.3	9.5	11.0	1.5	0.7
Mozambique	58.1	54.5	61.7	7.2	7.4	50.4	47.9	52.8	4.9	6.8	15.8	13.3	17.8	4.5	0.6	11.6	9.8	13.0	3.2	0.6
Eswatini	57.7	53.4	63.2	9.8	10.7	50.1	47.1	53.8	6.7	8.8	15.1	12.4	17.7	5.3	1.5	11.0	9.0	12.9	3.9	1.1
Somalia	56.5	54.0	59.2	5.2	6.6	49.7	48.3	51.3	3.0	5.7	14.5	13.2	16.0	2.8	1.4	11.2	10.3	12.2	1.9	1.1
Central African Republic	53.1	50.2	56.3	6.1	8.8	46.4	44.5	48.4	3.9	7.7	13.2	11.3	14.9	3.6	1.4	10.0	8.6	11.1	2.5	1.1
Lesotho	50.7	47.7	54.2	6.5	2.9	44.2	42.3	46.4	4.1	2.2	13.4	11.2	15.2	4.0	−0.5	9.8	8.3	11.0	2.7	−0.5

CIA World Factbook (2022)

The US CIA published the following life expectancy data in its World Factbook.^[14]^[15]

Country	All	M	F	Sex gap
Monaco	89.52	85.70	93.49	7.79
Singapore	86.35	83.65	89.20	5.55
Macau	84.98	82.09	88.02	5.93
Japan	84.83	81.92	87.90	5.98
San Marino	83.86	81.30	86.65	5.35
Canada	83.80	81.52	86.21	4.69
Iceland	83.64	81.41	85.97	4.56
Hong Kong	83.61	80.91	86.46	5.55
Andorra	83.42	81.20	85.79	4.59
Israel	83.35	81.45	85.34	3.89
Guernsey	83.23	80.52	86.07	5.55
Switzerland	83.23	80.91	85.67	4.76
Malta	83.20	81.11	85.38	4.27
Australia	83.09	80.93	85.36	4.43
Luxembourg	82.98	80.52	85.58	5.06
South Korea	82.97	79.88	86.24	6.36
Sweden	82.70	80.94	84.58	3.64
Jersey	82.63	80.13	85.28	5.15
France	82.59	79.53	85.79	6.26
Italy	82.59	80.25	85.08	4.83
Liechtenstein	82.56	80.33	85.38	5.05
Norway	82.55	80.42	84.79	4.37
Spain	82.55	79.84	85.40	5.56
New Zealand	82.54	80.78	84.39	3.61
Austria	82.27	79.64	85.04	5.40
Anguilla	82.20	79.59	84.89	5.30
Netherlands	82.16	79.93	84.49	4.56
Bermuda	82.04	78.96	85.28	6.32
Cayman Islands	82.04	79.35	84.79	5.44
Isle of Man	82.04	80.23	84.00	3.77
United Kingdom	81.94	79.95	84.04	4.09
Belgium	81.86	79.25	84.59	5.34
Slovenia	81.82	78.96	84.79	5.83
Finland	81.76	78.86	84.79	5.93
Puerto Rico	81.68	78.47	85.08	6.61
Denmark	81.66	79.74	83.71	3.97
Ireland	81.66	79.35	84.10	4.75
Germany	81.51	79.15	84.00	4.85
Portugal	81.50	78.37	84.79	6.42
Greece	81.49	78.96	84.20	5.24
Saint Pierre and Miquelon	81.41	79.05	83.90	4.85
Faroe Islands	81.26	78.73	83.97	5.24
Taiwan	81.16	78.17	84.34	6.17
Turks and Caicos Islands	80.82	78.07	83.71	5.64
Wallis and Futuna	80.67	77.68	83.81	6.13
Brunei	80.59	78.36	82.79	4.43
Saint Barthelemy	80.58	77.48	83.81	6.33
Saint Martin	80.58	77.48	83.81	6.33
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha	80.48	77.58	83.51	5.93
Gibraltar	80.42	77.58	83.41	5.83
Virgin Islands (US)	80.27	77.08	83.65	6.57
Bahrain	79.90	77.63	82.24	4.61
Qatar	79.81	77.70	81.96	4.26
Chile	79.79	76.80	82.92	6.12
Cyprus	79.74	76.93	82.68	5.75
Czech Republic	79.73	76.80	82.82	6.02
British Virgin Islands	79.67	78.17	81.25	3.08
Costa Rica	79.64	76.99	82.43	5.44
Cuba	79.64	77.29	82.14	4.85
United Arab Emirates	79.56	78.21	80.99	2.78
Albania	79.47	76.80	82.33	5.53
Curacao	79.42	77.09	81.87	4.78
Sint Maarten	79.26	76.91	81.73	4.82
Kuwait	79.13	77.67	80.65	2.98
Saint Lucia	78.95	76.21	81.84	5.63
New Caledonia	78.83	74.93	82.92	7.99
Lebanon	78.76	77.36	80.23	2.87
Poland	78.76	75.02	82.73	7.71
Barbados	78.55	75.79	81.35	5.56
French Polynesia	78.43	76.11	80.86	4.75
Uruguay	78.43	75.32	81.64	6.32
United States	78.38	76.01	80.86	4.85
Paraguay	78.37	75.72	81.15	5.43
Argentina	78.31	75.23	81.59	6.36
Slovakia	78.31	74.83	82.04	7.21
Dominica	78.21	75.25	81.31	6.06
Algeria	78.03	76.57	79.57	3.00
Aruba	78.01	74.93	81.15	6.22
Ecuador	78.00	75.06	81.10	6.04
Sri Lanka	78.00	74.57	81.56	6.99
Bosnia and Herzegovina	77.98	75.02	81.15	6.13
Estonia	77.88	73.25	82.73	9.48
Antigua and Barbuda	77.80	75.63	80.08	4.45
Montenegro	77.75	75.32	80.27	4.95
People's Republic of China	77.72	75.00	80.70	5.70
Thailand	77.66	74.65	80.83	6.18
Panama	77.62	74.76	80.66	5.90
Tonga	77.53	75.89	79.23	3.34
Georgia	77.50	73.45	81.74	8.29
Guam	77.50	75.07	80.08	5.01
Croatia	77.22	74.10	80.53	6.43
Hungary	77.20	73.55	81.06	7.51
Libya	77.18	74.94	79.53	4.59
Cook Islands	77.14	74.32	80.11	5.79
Saint Kitts and Nevis	77.08	74.63	79.58	4.95
Maldives	76.94	74.57	79.42	4.85
Oman	76.90	74.96	78.93	3.97
North Macedonia	76.84	74.73	79.08	4.35
Tunisia	76.82	75.14	78.60	3.46
Solomon Islands	76.70	74.05	79.49	5.44
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	76.68	74.63	78.79	4.16
Saudi Arabia	76.65	75.07	78.32	3.25
Northern Mariana Islands	76.58	74.48	79.03	4.55
West Bank	76.38	74.29	78.60	4.31
Turkey	76.21	73.84	78.70	4.86
Armenia	76.13	72.86	79.68	6.82
The Bahamas	76.13	73.20	79.14	5.94
Malaysia	76.13	74.50	77.87	3.37
Seychelles	76.10	71.67	80.66	8.99
Jordan	76.01	74.51	77.60	3.09
Trinidad and Tobago	75.94	74.02	77.93	3.91
Brazil	75.92	72.50	79.50	7.00
Latvia	75.91	71.47	80.56	9.09
Belize	75.82	74.23	77.50	3.27
Lithuania	75.78	70.42	81.44	11.02
Jamaica	75.75	73.98	77.60	3.62
Romania	75.75	72.30	79.40	6.20
Grenada	75.74	73.13	78.60	5.47
Montserrat	75.70	76.66	74.70	1.96
Bulgaria	75.57	72.36	78.97	6.61
Vietnam	75.52	72.95	78.37	5.42
Gaza Strip	75.40	73.65	77.25	3.60
El Salvador	75.37	71.88	79.04	7.16
American Samoa	75.32	72.83	77.97	5.14
Uzbekistan	75.29	72.27	78.50	6.23
Iran	75.25	73.89	76.67	2.78
Samoa	75.19	72.28	78.25	5.97
Honduras	75.17	71.63	78.82	7.19
Vanuatu	75.14	73.45	76.91	3.46
Colombia	74.89	71.27	78.69	7.42
Mauritius	74.86	72.04	77.88	5.84
Nicaragua	74.78	72.56	77.11	4.55
Bangladesh	74.70	72.52	76.96	4.44
Marshall Islands	74.65	72.40	77.01	4.61
Palau	74.64	71.48	78.00	6.52
Egypt	74.45	73.26	75.72	2.46
Federated States of Micronesia	74.44	72.34	76.66	4.32
Belarus	74.28	68.90	79.97	11.07
Syria	74.28	72.82	75.84	3.02
Fiji	74.27	71.60	77.07	5.47
Serbia	74.17	71.50	77.00	5.50
Azerbaijan	74.15	71.08	77.41	6.33
Greenland	73.98	71.28	76.82	5.54
Cabo Verde	73.75	71.41	76.15	4.74
Morocco	73.68	71.98	75.46	3.48
Ukraine	73.45	68.80	78.39	9.59
Venezuela	73.29	70.12	76.62	6.50
Iraq	73.18	71.30	75.15	3.85
Indonesia	73.08	70.86	75.40	4.54
Guatemala	72.91	70.88	75.04	4.16
Dominican Republic	72.56	70.86	74.33	3.47
Kazakhstan	72.53	67.43	77.31	9.88
Bolivia	72.50	71.04	74.02	2.98
Malawi	72.44	69.33	75.59	6.26
Moldova	72.44	68.60	76.52	7.92
Russia	72.44	66.92	78.30	11.38
Suriname	72.42	68.81	76.27	7.46
Nepal	72.40	71.66	73.17	1.51
Kyrgyzstan	72.35	68.27	76.71	8.44
Mexico	72.32	68.93	75.88	6.95
Bhutan	72.31	71.19	73.49	2.30
Guyana	71.87	70.03	73.80	3.77
Turkmenistan	71.83	68.80	75.00	6.20
North Korea	71.77	67.88	75.88	8.00
Mongolia	71.37	67.19	75.76	8.57
Togo	71.36	68.76	74.03	5.27
Kosovo	71.12	68.83	73.58	4.75
Cambodia	70.65	68.79	72.59	3.80
Tanzania	70.19	68.42	72.02	3.60
Philippines	70.14	66.60	73.86	7.26
Senegal	69.96	68.23	71.77	3.54
Burma	69.92	68.27	71.67	3.40
Timor-Leste	69.92	68.25	71.70	3.45
Gabon	69.70	67.98	71.48	3.50
Kenya	69.69	67.98	71.43	3.45
Pakistan	69.67	67.62	71.82	4.20
Papua New Guinea	69.43	67.76	71.19	3.43
Ghana	69.37	67.70	71.09	3.39
Tajikistan	69.36	66.20	72.69	6.49
Uganda	68.96	66.71	71.27	4.56
Peru	68.94	65.38	72.67	7.29
Tuvalu	68.38	65.96	70.92	4.96
Ethiopia	68.25	66.12	70.44	4.32
Madagascar	68.17	66.80	69.57	2.77
Laos	68.15	66.49	69.88	3.39
Nauru	67.93	64.38	71.62	7.24
Kiribati	67.90	65.30	70.64	5.34
The Gambia	67.60	65.83	69.41	3.58
Yemen	67.51	65.19	69.94	4.75
Burundi	67.42	65.32	69.59	4.27
India	67.22	65.46	69.16	3.70
Comoros	67.20	64.93	69.54	4.61
Sudan	67.12	64.89	69.46	4.57
São Tomé and Príncipe	67.06	65.44	68.72	3.28
Eritrea	66.85	64.25	69.53	5.28
Namibia	66.47	64.46	68.53	4.07
Zambia	66.26	64.52	68.06	3.54
Haiti	65.95	63.26	68.67	5.41
Rwanda	65.85	63.89	67.86	3.97
Botswana	65.64	63.60	67.74	4.14
Liberia	65.45	63.19	67.78	4.59
South Africa	65.32	63.99	66.68	2.69
Djibouti	65.30	62.72	67.96	5.24
Mauritania	65.22	62.77	67.75	4.98
Guinea	63.90	62.04	65.82	3.74
Equatorial Guinea	63.70	61.44	66.03	4.59
Guinea-Bissau	63.68	61.45	65.99	4.54
Burkina Faso	63.44	61.63	65.31	3.68
Zimbabwe	63.32	61.18	65.52	4.34
Cameroon	63.27	61.49	65.09	3.60
Mali	62.41	60.19	64.70	4.51
Côte d'Ivoire	62.26	60.07	64.52	4.45
Benin	62.21	60.39	64.14	3.75
Angola	62.11	60.05	64.24	4.19
Republic of the Congo	62.10	60.65	63.61	2.96
Democratic Republic of the Congo	61.83	60.03	63.69	3.63
Nigeria	61.33	59.51	63.27	3.76
Niger	60.09	58.55	61.68	3.13
Eswatini	59.69	57.62	61.81	4.19
Lesotho	59.57	57.57	61.64	4.07
South Sudan	59.16	57.43	60.97	3.54
Chad	59.15	57.32	61.06	3.74
Sierra Leone	58.76	57.16	60.41	3.25
Mozambique	57.10	55.76	58.49	2.73
Somalia	55.72	53.39	58.12	4.73
Central African Republic	55.52	54.19	56.88	2.69
Afghanistan	53.65	52.10	54.28	2.18
World (2020)	70.50	68.40	72.60	4.20
European Union (2021)	77.63	72.98	82.51	9.53

OECD (2022)

Estimation of OECD for 2022.^[16] By default, the list is sorted by 2019.

country	2022				historical data
country	overall	male	female	FΔM	2019	2019 →2020	2020	2020 →2021	2021	2021 →2022	2022	2019 →2022
Japan	—	—	—	—	84.4	0.2	84.6	−0.1	84.5	—	—	—
Switzerland	83.5	81.6	85.4	3.8	84.0	−0.9	83.1	0.8	83.9	−0.4	83.5	−0.5
Spain	83.2	80.4	85.9	5.5	84.0	−1.6	82.4	0.9	83.3	−0.1	83.2	−0.8
Italy	83.0	80.9	85.0	4.1	83.6	−1.3	82.3	0.4	82.7	0.3	83.0	−0.6
South Korea	—	—	—	—	83.3	0.2	83.5	0.1	83.6	—	—	—
Iceland	82.1	81.0	83.4	2.4	83.2	−0.1	83.1	0.1	83.2	−1.1	82.1	−1.1
Sweden	83.1	81.5	84.8	3.3	83.2	−0.8	82.4	0.7	83.1	0.0	83.1	−0.1
Norway	82.6	81.0	84.2	3.2	83.0	0.3	83.3	−0.1	83.2	−0.6	82.6	−0.4
France	82.3	79.4	85.2	5.8	83.0	−0.7	82.3	0.1	82.4	−0.1	82.3	−0.7
Australia	—	—	—	—	82.9	0.3	83.2	0.1	83.3	—	—	—
Israel	82.9	80.9	84.9	4.0	82.9	−0.2	82.7	−0.1	82.6	0.3	82.9	0.0
Ireland	—	—	—	—	82.8	−0.2	82.6	−0.2	82.4	—	—	—
Luxembourg	83.0	80.9	85.3	4.4	82.7	−0.5	82.2	0.5	82.7	0.3	83.0	0.3
Canada	—	—	—	—	82.3	−0.6	81.7	−0.1	81.6	—	—	—
Netherlands	81.7	80.3	83.2	2.9	82.2	−0.8	81.4	0.0	81.4	0.3	81.7	−0.5
New Zealand	—	—	—	—	82.1	0.2	82.3	0.0	82.3	—	—	—
Finland	81.2	78.7	83.8	5.1	82.1	−0.1	82.0	−0.1	81.9	−0.7	81.2	−0.9
Belgium	81.8	79.6	83.9	4.3	82.1	−1.3	80.8	1.1	81.9	−0.1	81.8	−0.3
Austria	81.1	78.8	83.5	4.7	82.0	−0.7	81.3	0.0	81.3	−0.2	81.1	−0.9
Portugal	81.7	78.8	84.5	5.7	81.9	−0.8	81.1	0.4	81.5	0.2	81.7	−0.2
Greece	80.7	78.1	83.3	5.2	81.7	−0.3	81.4	−1.2	80.2	0.5	80.7	−1.0
Slovenia	81.3	78.6	84.1	5.5	81.6	−1.0	80.6	0.1	80.7	0.6	81.3	−0.3
Denmark	81.3	79.5	83.2	3.7	81.5	0.1	81.6	−0.1	81.5	−0.2	81.3	−0.2
United Kingdom	—	—	—	—	81.4	−1.0	80.4	—	—	—	—	—
Germany	80.7	—	—	—	81.3	−0.2	81.1	−0.3	80.8	−0.1	80.7	−0.6
Chile	81.2	78.5	84.0	5.5	80.6	0.2	80.8	0.2	81.0	0.2	81.2	0.6
Costa Rica	80.9	78.3	83.5	5.2	80.5	0.1	80.6	0.2	80.8	0.1	80.9	0.4
Czechia	79.1	76.2	82.0	5.8	79.3	−1.0	78.3	−1.1	77.2	1.9	79.1	−0.2
Estonia	78.2	73.7	82.4	8.7	79.0	−0.1	78.9	−1.7	77.2	1.0	78.2	−0.8
USA	—	—	—	—	78.8	−1.8	77.0	−0.6	76.4	—	—	—
Croatia	77.7	74.6	80.8	6.2	78.6	−0.8	77.8	−1.1	76.7	1.0	77.7	−0.9
Turkey	—	—	—	—	78.6	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
Poland	77.4	73.5	81.3	7.8	78.0	−1.5	76.5	−1.0	75.5	1.9	77.4	−0.6
Slovakia	77.2	73.7	80.6	6.9	77.8	−0.8	77.0	−2.4	74.6	2.6	77.2	−0.6
China	78.2	75.5	81.2	5.7	77.7	0.3	78.0	0.1	78.1	0.1	78.2	0.5
Argentina	75.4	72.2	78.6	6.4	77.0	0.3	77.3	−1.4	75.9	−0.5	75.4	−1.6
Colombia	76.9	73.8	80.1	6.3	76.6	0.1	76.7	0.1	76.8	0.1	76.9	0.3
Hungary	76.2	72.7	79.5	6.8	76.5	−0.8	75.7	−1.4	74.3	1.9	76.2	−0.3
Lithuania	76.0	71.5	80.3	8.8	76.5	−1.4	75.1	−0.9	74.2	1.8	76.0	−0.5
Peru	72.4	70.1	74.7	4.6	76.0	0.2	76.2	−2.5	73.7	−1.3	72.4	−3.6
Latvia	74.8	69.8	79.6	9.8	75.7	−0.2	75.5	−2.4	73.1	1.7	74.8	−0.9
Romania	75.3	71.5	79.3	7.8	75.6	−1.4	74.2	−1.4	72.8	2.5	75.3	−0.3
Brazil	72.8	69.6	76.0	6.4	75.1	0.2	75.3	−1.3	74.0	−1.2	72.8	−2.3
Mexico	—	—	—	—	75.1	0.1	75.2	0.2	75.4	—	—	—
Bulgaria	74.3	70.8	78.1	7.3	75.1	−1.5	73.6	−2.2	71.4	2.9	74.3	−0.8
Russia	—	—	—	—	73.2	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
India	67.2	65.8	68.9	3.1	70.7	0.2	70.9	−0.7	70.2	−3.0	67.2	−3.5
Indonesia	67.6	65.5	69.7	4.2	70.3	0.2	70.5	−1.7	68.8	−1.2	67.6	−2.7
South Africa	62.3	59.5	65.0	5.5	65.7	0.5	66.2	−0.9	65.3	−3.0	62.3	−3.4

Gallery

References

^ "Healthy life expectancy (HALE) at 60 (years)". World Health Organization.
^ "Health Status Statistics: Mortality". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 4 July 2012.
^ https://www.nwac.ca/assets-knowledge-centre/Healthy-Aging-Report.pdf
^ "Life expectancy at birth, total". The World Bank Group. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
^ "Life expectancy at birth, male". The World Bank Group. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
^ "Life expectancy at birth, female". The World Bank Group. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (24 January 2022). "Life expectancy and other elements of the complete life table, single-year estimates, Canada, all provinces except Prince Edward Island". www150.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
^ "Human Development Report 2020 (tables 1 and 4)" (PDF). UN Development Programme. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 December 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
^ "Human Development Report 2021/2022 (tables 1 and 4)" (PDF). UN Development Programme. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
^ "Human Development Report 2023/2024 (tables 1 and 4)" (PDF). UN Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
^ "Population & Demography Data Explorer". Retrieved 3 July 2023.
^ "Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by country". World Health Organization. 4 December 2022.
^ "Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by WHO region". World Health Organization. 7 December 2022.
^ "The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency.
^ "Life expectancy at birth - The World Factbook". www.cia.gov. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
^ "OECD Data: Life expectancy at birth". OECD. 17 December 2023.

External links

Global Agewatch Archived 3 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine has the latest internationally comparable statistics on life expectancy from 195 countries.
Life expectancy trends interactive graph
Life expectancy interactive world map
Global Life Expectancy (Infographic)|LiveScience
U.S. States life expectancy compared to the world (Infographic & Study)|Simply Insurance

[1] "Healthy life expectancy (HALE) at 60 (years)". World Health Organization.

[2] "Health Status Statistics: Mortality". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 4 July 2012.

[3] ttps://www.nwac.ca/assets-knowledge-centre/Healthy-Aging-Report.pdf

[wbg_total-4] "Life expectancy at birth, total". The World Bank Group. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 6 July 2023.

[wbg_male-5] "Life expectancy at birth, male". The World Bank Group. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 6 July 2023.

[wbg_female-6] "Life expectancy at birth, female". The World Bank Group. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 6 July 2023.

[7] Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (24 January 2022). "Life expectancy and other elements of the complete life table, single-year estimates, Canada, all provinces except Prince Edward Island". www150.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 1 December 2023.

[HDR_2020-8] "Human Development Report 2020 (tables 1 and 4)" (PDF). UN Development Programme. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 December 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2021.

[HDR_2022-9] "Human Development Report 2021/2022 (tables 1 and 4)" (PDF). UN Development Programme. Retrieved 28 June 2023.

[HDR_2024-10] "Human Development Report 2023/2024 (tables 1 and 4)" (PDF). UN Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Retrieved 4 April 2024.

[Our_World_in_Data_LE-11] "Population & Demography Data Explorer". Retrieved 3 July 2023.

[12] "Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by country". World Health Organization. 4 December 2022.

[13] "Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by WHO region". World Health Organization. 7 December 2022.

[cia.gov-14] "The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency.

[15] "Life expectancy at birth - The World Factbook". www.cia.gov. Retrieved 27 July 2022.

[16] "OECD Data: Life expectancy at birth". OECD. 17 December 2023.

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Lists of countries by quality of life rankings
General	Life expectancy Africa Asia Europe North America Oceania South America World Happiness Report Happy Planet Index Human Capital Index Human Development Index by country inequality-adjusted planetary pressures–adjusted Legatum Prosperity Index Good Country Index Satisfaction with Life Index Where-to-be-born Index
Economic	Net take-home pay Long-term unemployment rate Home ownership rate Median wage Smartphone ownership rate
Environment	Greenhouse gas emissions per capita Dashboard of sustainability Environmental Performance Index Environmental Vulnerability Index Natural disaster risk Sustainable Society Index
Health	Air pollution Antidepressant consumption Cancer rate Child Development Index Clean water access Global Health Security Index Global Hunger Index Health care quality Health insurance coverage Hospital beds Number of physicians Risk of death from non-communicable disease Teenage pregnancy rate
Social/political	Corruption Perceptions Index Democracy indices Fragile States Index Gender Development Index Guaranteed minimum income Government transparency Global Slavery Index Global Terrorism Index Global Competitiveness Index Multidimensional Poverty Index Political terror scale Press Freedom Index Social Progress Index Time devoted to leisure and personal care Wealth equality Worldwide Governance Indicators
List of international rankings Lists by country

Lists of countries by population statistics
Global	Current population United Nations Demographics of the world
Continents/subregions	Africa Antarctica Asia Europe North America Caribbean Oceania South America
Intercontinental	Americas Arab world Commonwealth of Nations Eurasia European Union Islands Latin America Middle East
Cities/urban areas	World cities National capitals Megacities Megalopolises
Past and future	Past and future population World population estimates 1 1000 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 1939 1989 2000 2005 2010 2015 Population milestones
Population density	Current density Past and future population density Person-to-arable land ratio
Growth indicators	Population growth rate Natural increase Net reproduction rate Number of births Number of deaths Birth rate Mortality rate Fertility rate Past fertility rate
Life expectancy	world Africa Asia Europe North America Oceania South America world regions past life expectancy
Other demographics	Age at childbearing Age at first marriage Age structure Dependency ratio Divorce rate Ethnic and cultural diversity level Ethnic composition Immigrant population Linguistic diversity Median age Net migration rate Number of households Religion / Irreligion Sex ratio Urban population Urbanization
Health	Antidepressant consumption Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza HIV/AIDS adult prevalence rate Infant and under-five mortality rates Maternal mortality rate Obesity rate Percentage suffering from undernourishment Health expenditure by country by type of financing Suicide rate Total health expenditure per capita Total healthcare spending as % of GDP Body mass index (BMI)
Education and innovation	Bloomberg Innovation Index Education Index Global Innovation Index International Innovation Index Literacy rate Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) Tertiary education attainment World Intellectual Property Indicators
Economic	Access to financial services Development aid donors Official Development Assistance received Employment rate Irrigated land area Human Development Index by country inequality-adjusted planetary pressures–adjusted HDI Human Poverty Index Imports Exports Income equality Labour force Share of income of top 1% Number of millionaires (US dollars) Number of billionaires (US dollars) Percentage living in poverty Public sector Unemployment rate Wealth inequality
List of international rankings Lists by country

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