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{{Infobox person
Colonel '''John Donelson''' (1718&ndash;1785), was an explorer and adventurer.<ref name="firstladies">[http://www.firstladies.org/biographies/firstladies.aspx?biography=7 National First Ladies' Library: Rachel Jackson]</ref>
| name =John Donelson
| image =
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| birth_name =
| birth_date = 1718
| birth_place =
| death_date = 1785
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| residence =
| nationality = American
| other_names =
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| employer =
| occupation =Explorer
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| spouse = Rachel Stockley Donelson
| children = [[Rachel Jackson]]
| parents =
| relatives = [[Andrew Jackson]] <small>(son-in-law)</small><br/>[[Donelson Caffery]] <small>(great-grandson</small><br/>[[Patrick T. Caffery]] <small>(great-great-great grandson</small>
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'''John Donelson''' (1718&ndash;1785) was an explorer and adventurer.<ref name="firstladies">[http://www.firstladies.org/biographies/firstladies.aspx?biography=7 National First Ladies' Library: Rachel Jackson]</ref>


==Biography==
==Biography==
===Early life===
John Donelson was born in 1718.

===Career===
===Career===
Donelson served in the Virginia [[House of Burgesses]] before moving to the Watauga settlements on the Holston and Watauga rivers in East Tennessee. From about 1770 to 1779, he operated the [[Washington Iron Furnace]] at [[Rocky Mount, Virginia|Rocky Mount]], [[Franklin County, Virginia]].<ref name="vaNRHPnom">{{cite web |url=http://www.dhr.virginia.gov/registers/Counties/Franklin/157-0029_Washington_Iron_Furnace_1973_Final_Nomination.pdf|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Washington Iron Furnace|author=Anne Carter Lee| date=September 1972|publisher=Virginia Department of Historic Resources}}</ref> Along with [[James Robertson (early American)|James Robertson]], he cofounded [[Fort Nashborough]] in 1780, which would eventually become the city of [[Nashville, Tennessee]].<ref name="firstladies"/> His diaries are kept in [[Cleveland Hall, Nashville]].<ref name="rayonyarns">[http://clevelandhallhoa.com/pdf/History-of-Cleveland-Hall.pdf History of Cleveland Hall], ''[[Rayon Yarns]]'', April 1946</ref>
He served in the Virginia [[House of Burgesses]] before moving to the Watauga settlements on the Holston and Watauga rivers in East Tennessee. From about 1770 to 1779, he operated the [[Washington Iron Furnace]] at [[Rocky Mount, Virginia|Rocky Mount]], [[Franklin County, Virginia]].<ref name="vaNRHPnom">{{cite web |url=http://www.dhr.virginia.gov/registers/Counties/Franklin/157-0029_Washington_Iron_Furnace_1973_Final_Nomination.pdf|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Washington Iron Furnace|author=Anne Carter Lee| date=September 1972|publisher=Virginia Department of Historic Resources}}</ref> Along with [[James Robertson (early American)|James Robertson]], he cofounded [[Fort Nashborough]] in 1780, which would eventually become the city of [[Nashville, Tennessee]].<ref name="firstladies"/> His diaries are kept in [[Cleveland Hall, Nashville]].<ref name="rayonyarns">[http://clevelandhallhoa.com/pdf/History-of-Cleveland-Hall.pdf History of Cleveland Hall], ''[[Rayon Yarns]]'', April 1946</ref>

===Personal life and legacy===
In 1744, he married [[Rachel Stockley Donelson]] (1730-1801).<ref name="firstladies"/> Their daughter, [[Rachel Jackson]], married the seventh [[President of the United States]], [[Andrew Jackson]].<ref name="firstladies"/>


He died in 1785. His great-grandson [[Donelson Caffery]] of Louisiana, was a [[United States Senate|U.S. Senator]] from 1892–1900 and his great-great-great grandson, [[Patrick T. Caffery]] of [[Louisiana]], was a [[United States House of Representatives|U.S. Representative]] from 1969 to 1973.
===Family===
In 1744, he married Rachel Stockley Donelson (1730-1801).<ref name="firstladies"/> Their daughter, [[Rachel Jackson]], married the seventh [[President of the United States]], [[Andrew Jackson]].<ref name="firstladies"/> His great-grandson [[Donelson Caffery]] of Louisiana, was a [[United States Senate|U.S. Senator]] from 1892–1900 and his great-great-great grandson, [[Patrick T. Caffery]] of [[Louisiana]], was a [[United States House of Representatives|U.S. Representative]] from 1969 to 1973.


===Legacy===
[[Donelson, Tennessee]] was named in honor of the colonel.
[[Donelson, Tennessee]] was named in honor of the colonel.



Revision as of 23:55, 19 January 2014

John Donelson
Born1718
Died1785
NationalityAmerican
OccupationExplorer
SpouseRachel Stockley Donelson
ChildrenRachel Jackson
RelativesAndrew Jackson (son-in-law)
Donelson Caffery (great-grandson
Patrick T. Caffery (great-great-great grandson

John Donelson (1718–1785) was an explorer and adventurer.[1]

Biography

Early life

John Donelson was born in 1718.

Career

He served in the Virginia House of Burgesses before moving to the Watauga settlements on the Holston and Watauga rivers in East Tennessee. From about 1770 to 1779, he operated the Washington Iron Furnace at Rocky Mount, Franklin County, Virginia.[2] Along with James Robertson, he cofounded Fort Nashborough in 1780, which would eventually become the city of Nashville, Tennessee.[1] His diaries are kept in Cleveland Hall, Nashville.[3]

Personal life and legacy

In 1744, he married Rachel Stockley Donelson (1730-1801).[1] Their daughter, Rachel Jackson, married the seventh President of the United States, Andrew Jackson.[1]

He died in 1785. His great-grandson Donelson Caffery of Louisiana, was a U.S. Senator from 1892–1900 and his great-great-great grandson, Patrick T. Caffery of Louisiana, was a U.S. Representative from 1969 to 1973.

Donelson, Tennessee was named in honor of the colonel.

See also

References

  • Crabb, Alfred Leland (1957). Journey to Nashville: A Story of the Founding. New York: Bobbs-Merrill.

External links

Template:Persondata

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