Personal information | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Full name | Shyam Thapa | ||||||||||||||||
Date of birth | [1] | 10 May 1948||||||||||||||||
Place of birth | Gulmi District,[2] Nepal | ||||||||||||||||
Senior career* | |||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) | ||||||||||||||
1966 | East Bengal | ||||||||||||||||
1967–1969 | Gorkha Brigade | ||||||||||||||||
1971–1974 | Mafatlal Mills | ||||||||||||||||
1975–1976 | East Bengal | ||||||||||||||||
1977–1982 | Mohun Bagan | ||||||||||||||||
International career | |||||||||||||||||
1970–1977 | India | ||||||||||||||||
Managerial career | |||||||||||||||||
1985–1988 | East Bengal | ||||||||||||||||
1990 | East Bengal | ||||||||||||||||
2006–2007 | Nepal | ||||||||||||||||
Medal record
| |||||||||||||||||
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
Shyam Thapa is a retired Indian footballer who played for the India national football team and was the bronze-medallist at the 1970 Asian Games.[3] He later went on to manage the Nepal national football team.[1]
Coached by P. K. Banerjee, Thapa became one of the finest and aggressive strikers of the country during the 1970s, known for his bicycle-kicks.[4][5][6]
Playing career
[edit]Shyam Thapa was first discovered when he scored the match winner for Gorkha Military Higher Secondary School (HSS) against Anjuman Islam Higher secondary school, Mumbai in the 1964 Subroto Mukherjee Cup final. The East Bengal supremo Jyotish Chandra Guha, who had a good eye for talent, signed him for the 1966 season.[7] Shyam made a memorable debut as a precocious 18-year-old in the 1966 Calcutta Football League, scoring a hat-trick against Rajasthan Club. Afterwards, he returned to Gorkha Brigade and played for them from 1967–1969.[7] Thapa later participated in the prestigious Merchant's Cup, hosted by Calcutta Cricket and Football Club.[8][9]
His finest hour came in the 1969 Durand final when he scored an opportunistic match winner in the reply against redoubtable Border Security Force (BSF). General Maneckshaw witnessed that match and invited the entire Gorkha Brigade team for a party the next day. At that party, Shyam requested Maneckshaw, who became a Field Marshal later, to release him from the army so that he could pursue his career as a professional. The General agreed and Shyam Thapa joined East Bengal again in 1970.[10]
In 1970, Thapa helped India win bronze medal in Merdeka tournament. In that year, he won bronze at the Bangkok Asian Games, with P. K. Banerjee managed and Syed Nayeemuddin captained team.[11][12][13] He scored in India's 3–0 win over Indonesia in the 1970 Asian Games and also in the 3–1 win over Malaysia in the Merdeka tournament.[14] That year, East Bengal played in the 4–2–4 system and their quintet of forwards Swapan Sengupta, Ashok Chatterjee, Mohammed Habib and Shyam Thapa were all short-statured but explosive, skilful and a delight to watch with their flair and incessant attacking play. They were brilliant in the Durand tournament which East Bengal won by easily overcoming RAC Bikaner, Sikh Regimental Centre (SRC) Meerut, Mafatlal Mills and Mohun Bagan 2–0 in the final.[citation needed]
Shyam Thapa's career, however, suffered a setback. His family was worried about the increasing Naxalite violence in Kolkata and asked him to leave. He took a transfer to Mafatlal Mills, Bombay and linked up with former Gorkha Brigade players like Ranjit Thapa, Bhupender Singh Rawat and Amar Bahadur. He stayed with Mafatlal Mills from 1971–74.[citation needed]
However, he soon rejoined East Bengal in 1975. He was by then an established superstar and had a memorable 1975–76 season.[15] Coached by P. K. Banerjee, East Bengal won the Kolkata league for a record sixth year in a row and in the IFA Shield final routed eternal rivals Mohun Bagan 5–0, a record score in a final.[16][17][18] Shyam scored some memorable goals for East Bengal in those two years.
He became India's most sought after player and in the 1977–78 season, Mohun Bagan paid a record fee of Rs. 50,000 for his services. He was the highest paid player in India that year and helped Bagan win a historic treble – IFA Shield, Rovers Cup and Durand tournament, in a single season and his brilliant goal against rivals East Bengal in an IFA league match with a back volley is still remembered. It was the first time Bagan achieved this feat. In the Durand Cup final, he scored the equalizer against JCT, darting onto a rebound from goalkeeper Surjeet Singh and bulging the net. In the replay, he set up the match winner for Mohammed Akbar.[citation needed]
From 1977–1980, he figured in four consecutive Durand finals for Mohun Bagan winning in 1977, 1979 and 1980 and losing 0–3 to East Bengal in the 1978 final. During the same period, Mohun Bagan also won the IFA Shield thrice in a row, 1977–79 and the Rovers Cup in 1977. From 1970–77, he was a regular in the Indian team.[citation needed] He played as striker in Mohun Bagan's historic match against a star-studded New York Cosmos spearheaded by Pelé on 24 September 1977,[19] in which both the teams shared honours as the match ended 2–2.[20] Under P. K. Banerjee's guidance, their performance against the American club featuring Pelé, Carlos Alberto Torres and Giorgio Chinaglia, earned popularity worldwide.[21]
However, after the 1978 Srinagar National championships, he was surprisingly omitted from the list of probables for the 1978 Asian Games. The national selectors claimed that he was slowing down and would not be able to cope with the rigours of international football. There was a major hue and cry in the national media at Shyam's unfair omission.[citation needed]
Thapa also represented Services football team in Santosh Trophy.[22]
Retirement and post football life
[edit]Reacting to the media criticism, Field Marshal Sam Maneckshaw, boss of the All India Council of Sports (AICS) intervened and invited Shyam to join the training camp being held in Patiala. However he announced his retirement from international football. Being denied the captaincy of the Indian team in the 1978 Asian Games has been Shyam's biggest disappointment in his otherwise glittering career.[7]
After his playing career was over, he was technical director at the Williamson Magor Academy in Assam which later closed down and later at the Tata Football Academy. Such is Shyam Thapa's fame that Nepal called him to revamp their football system in the 21st century and he was there in the first decade of the 21st century.[7] He also managed East Bengal Club in the late 1980s.[23] He later served as the chairman of All India Football Federation technical committee, before AIFF faced suspension from the FIFA.[24][25] Thapa is also a member of the CC&FC, and felicitated by the club, which is Asia's oldest sports club founded in the late 18th century.[26]
Honours and achievements
[edit]I am extremely thankful to the Mohun Bagan supporters and officials for conferring me the highest honour of the club. I spent seven memorable years with the club and had the fortune of being a part of an extremely talented team that won many trophies and titles across the country.
— Shyam Thapa, after receiving the "Mohun Bagan Ratna" award at the club tent in July 2022.[27]
India
- Asian Games Bronze Medal: 1970[28]
- Merdeka Tournament third place: 1970[29]
- Pesta Sukan Cup (Singapore): 1971[30]
Services
- Santosh Trophy runner-up: 1969–70
East Bengal
- IFA Shield: 1970, 1975
Mohun Bagan
- Federation Cup: 1978–79, 1980–81
Individual
- Banga Bhushan: 2014 (by the Government of West Bengal)[31]
- Mohun Bagan Ratna: 2022[32][33]
- East Bengal "Lifetime Achievement Award": 2016[34]
- Sportstar Aces Lifetime Achievement Award: 2023[35]
Bibliography
[edit]- Kapadia, Novy (2017). Barefoot to Boots: The Many Lives of Indian Football. Penguin Random House. ISBN 978-0-143-42641-7.
- Majumdar, Boria; Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (2006). A Social History Of Indian Football: Striving To Score. Routledge. ISBN 9780415348355. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021.
- Basu, Jaydeep (2003). Stories from Indian Football. UBS Publishers' Distributors. ISBN 9788174764546. Archived from the original on 11 October 2022.
- Dineo, Paul; Mills, James (2001). Soccer in South Asia: Empire, Nation, Diaspora. London, United Kingdom: Frank Cass Publishers. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-7146-8170-2. Archived from the original on 25 July 2022.
- Majumdar, Boria, Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (2006). Goalless: The Story of a Unique Footballing Nation. Penguin India. ISBN 9780670058747.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Martinez, Dolores; Mukharjiim, Projit B (2009). Football: From England to the World: The Many Lives of Indian Football. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-138-88353-6. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022.
- Nath, Nirmal (2011). History of Indian Football: Upto 2009–10. Readers Service. ISBN 9788187891963. Archived from the original on 22 July 2022.
- "Triumphs and Disasters: The Story of Indian Football, 1889—2000" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 August 2012. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- Mukhopadhay, Subir (2018). সোনায় লেখা ইতিহাসে মোহনবাগান (transl. Mohun Bagan in the history written in gold). ISBN 978-93-850172-0-9.
- Banerjee, Argha; Basu, Rupak (2022). মোহনবাগান: সবুজ ঘাসের মেরুন গল্প (transl. Mohun Bagan: Green fields' Maroon stories). Shalidhan. ISBN 978-81-954667-0-2.
- Roy, Gautam (1 January 2021). East Bengal 100. Allsport Foundation. ISBN 978-8194763109.
- Chattopadhyay, Hariprasad (2017). Mohun Bagan–East Bengal (in Bengali). Kolkata: Parul Prakashan.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Kapadia, Novy. "Shyam Thapa – Indian football legend". Sportskeeda. Archived from the original on 9 August 2015. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
- ^ Sengupta, Somnath (30 January 2012). "Legends Of Indian Football : Shyam Thapa". thehardtackle.com. The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 14 October 2020. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- ^ Sengupta, Somnath; Ghosh, Aindrila; Sengupta, Bhaktimoy (23 August 2013). ""Lack of Focus on Youth Development Is The Biggest Problem of Indian Football" – Arun Ghosh (Exclusive Interview)". thehardtackle.com. Kolkata: The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
- ^ Sengupta, Somnath (13 July 2011). "Tactical Evolution of Indian Football (Part Three): PK Banerjee – Amal Dutta – Nayeemuddin". thehardtackle.com. Kolkata: The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
- ^ "Football — the passion play in Kolkata". ibnlive.in. IBN Live. 13 December 2011. Archived from the original on 11 January 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
- ^ "Saikat Sarkar Wonder Goal: শ্যাম থাপার স্মৃতি ফেরালেন কল্যাণীর সৈকত, বিস্ময় গোলের ঘোর কাটছে না ময়দানে!" [Saikat Sarkar Wonder Goal: Shyam Thapa brought back the memory of Kalyani beach, wonder goal is not cut in the field!]. etvbharat.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: ETV Bharat News. 19 July 2023. Archived from the original on 29 December 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- ^ a b c d Sengupta, Somnath (30 January 2012). "Legends Of Indian Football : Shyam Thapa". www.thehardtackle.com. The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 14 October 2020. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- ^ Ninan, Susan (3 July 2020). "Sport, interrupted: After 228 years, Kolkata's storied CC&FC laid low by lockdown". ESPN.com. Archived from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
- ^ "Calcutta Cricket & Football Club – 19/1, Gurusaday Road, Kolkata | 19th Annual Reports 2021–22" (PDF). ccfc1792.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 June 2023. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
- ^ "Tactician, motivator, visionary: Indian football legend PK Banerjee's pupils recall his greatness". Scroll.in. Press Trust of India. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
- ^ Basu, Jaydeep (3 February 2020). "Indian football's finest: 50 years on, remembering the stars of 1970 Asian Games bronze-winning team". www.scroll.in. Scroll. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
- ^ Chaudhuri, Arunava. "The Indian Senior Team at the 1970 Bangkok Asian Games". IndianFootball.de. Archived from the original on 2 October 2011. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- ^ Ghoshal, Amoy (26 August 2014). "Indian football team at the Asian Games: 1970 Bangkok". www.sportskeeda.com. Sportskeeda. Archived from the original on 10 July 2018. Retrieved 10 July 2018.
- ^ Garin, Erik; Jovanovic, Bojan; and Morrison, Neil (29 February 2012). "Asian Games 1970". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 21 November 2008. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Mukhopadhyay, Shoubhik (10 September 2015). "East Bengal & Calcutta Football League: A Sublime Romantic Saga - Hero I-League". i-league.org. I-League. Archived from the original on 25 September 2019. Retrieved 25 September 2019.
- ^ "The real meaning of the Kolkata Derby". Economic Times Blog. 13 February 2017. Archived from the original on 11 December 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
- ^ "100 years of Kolkata derby". 19 February 2021. Archived from the original on 4 May 2021. Retrieved 4 May 2021.
- ^ "Kolkata derby history". Archived from the original on 4 May 2021. Retrieved 4 May 2021.
- ^ Andrew Flint (11 November 2015). "A Tale of One City: Kolkata". These Football Times. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
- ^ "Mohun Bagan to felicitate Subrata Bhattacharya and Prasun Banerjee on 29th July - McDowell's Mohun Bagan - News Mohun Bagan News". Archived from the original on 21 August 2014. Retrieved 20 August 2014.
- ^ "Memorable performances and historical match against Pele: 1965–1977". Sabuj Maroon Swapno. Archived from the original on 9 August 2012. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- ^ Sengupta, Somnath (14 May 2018). "Legends of Indian Football : Peter Thangaraj". thehardtackle.com. Mumbai: The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
- ^ Roy, Gautam; Ball, Swapan (2007). "East Bengal Football Club – Famous Players". www.eastbengalfootballclub.com. Archived from the original on 21 February 2009. Retrieved 25 February 2009.
- ^ "PK Banerjee was my godfather: Shyam Thapa - Times of India". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 19 July 2020. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
- ^ dh/kb (15 August 2022), FIFA suspends All India Football Federation, Deutsche Welle, archived from the original on 16 August 2022, retrieved 16 August 2022
- ^ Bose, Reshmi. "CCFC − 225 AND STILL COUNTING". wotweb.com. Kolkata: Window On Travel. Archived from the original on 10 June 2023. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
- ^ Das Sharma, Amitabha (29 July 2022). "Shyam Thapa conferred the Mohun Bagan Ratna". sportstar.thehindu.com. Sportstar. Archived from the original on 13 October 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
- ^ Media Team, AIFF (15 August 2022). "Indian Football Down the Years: Looking back at the glorious moments". www.the-aiff.com. New Delhi: All India Football Federation. Archived from the original on 21 September 2022. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
- ^ Chaudhuri, Arunava (2003). "The Indian Senior Team at the 1970 Merdeka Cup". indiafootball.de. IndiaFootball. Archived from the original on 19 August 2016. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ^ Chaudhuri, Arunava (2000). "The Indian Senior Team at the 1971 Singapore Pesta Sukan Cup". indianfootball.de. Archived from the original on 19 August 2016. Retrieved 1 October 2021.
- ^ Staff Reporter (18 May 2014). "State government to confer Banga awards on May 20". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 14 January 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2020 – via www.thehindu.com.
- ^ "Former India player Shyam Thapa to be conferred with Mohun Bagan Ratna". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Kolkata, West Bengal: The Times of India. 7 July 2022. Archived from the original on 9 July 2022. Retrieved 9 July 2022.
- ^ Banerjee, Joy (8 July 2022). "Mohun Bagan Day Awardees". footballjunction.in. Kolkata: Football Junction. Archived from the original on 21 October 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
- ^ Ghoshal, Dipankar (7 July 2022). "'পেলের বিরুদ্ধে খেলার জন্যই ইস্টবেঙ্গল ছেড়ে মোহনবাগানে গিয়েছিলাম', বাগান রত্ন সম্মানে আপ্লুত শ্যাম থাপা" ['Leaved East Bengal to Mohun Bagan to play against Pele', Shyam Thapa elated at Bagan Ratna honor]. tv9bangla.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: TV9 Bangla Digital. Archived from the original on 13 May 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
- ^ "Shyam Thapa wins Lifetime Achievement Award at Sportstar Aces 2023". sportstar.thehindu.com. Mumbai: Sportstar. 27 February 2023. Archived from the original on 6 March 2023. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
Further reading
[edit]- Mazumder, Krishanu (7 July 2022). "এবারের 'মোহনবাগান রত্ন' কিংবদন্তি শ্যাম থাপা, 'সুভাষ ভৌমিক অ্যাওয়ার্ড' পাচ্ছেন কিয়ান নাসিরি" [This year's 'Mohunbagan Ratna' is legend Shyam Thapa, 'Subhash Bhowmik' award received by Kian Nasiri]. sangbadpratidin.in (in Bengali). Kolkata: Sangbad Pratidin. Archived from the original on 24 September 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2022.