Polk City, Florida | |
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City of Polk City | |
![]() Polk City Government Center as seen from Florida State Road 559 | |
Motto(s): "Peace & Serenity" "Building Today For A Better Today"[1] | |
![]() Location in Polk County and the state of Florida | |
Coordinates: 28°10′49″N 81°49′47″W / 28.18028°N 81.82972°W | |
Country | United States of America |
State | Florida |
County | Polk |
Incorporated (Town) | April 3, 1925[1] |
Incorporated (City) | 2005[1] |
Government | |
• Type | Commission-Manager |
• Mayor | Joe LaCascia |
• Vice Mayor | Wayne Harper |
• Commissioners | Brian Knouff, Charles Nichols, and Micheal T. Blethen |
• City Manager | Patricia Jackson |
• City Attorney | Thomas Cloud |
Area | |
• Total | 5.08 sq mi (13.17 km2) |
• Land | 4.50 sq mi (11.67 km2) |
• Water | 0.58 sq mi (1.50 km2) |
Elevation | 148 ft (45 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 2,713 |
• Density | 602.22/sq mi (232.54/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 33868 |
Area code | 863 |
FIPS code | 12-57950[4] |
GNIS feature ID | 2407139[3] |
Website | Polk City Florida Official Website |
Polk City is a city in Polk County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Lakeland–Winter Haven Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 2,713 at the 2020 census.
History
[edit]Polk City was incorporated as the Town of Polk City in 1925, and changed by ordinance to the City of Polk City in 2005.[1] The city was named after the county, itself named after James Knox Polk, the eleventh president of the United States.[5]
Geography
[edit]The exact coordinates for the City of Polk City is located at 28°10′49″N 81°49′47″W / 28.18028°N 81.82972°W.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.8 square miles (2.1 km2), all land. Polk City is located within the Central Florida Highlands area of the Atlantic coastal plain with a terrain consisting of flatland interspersed with gently rolling hills.[6]
Climate
[edit]The climate for the City of Polk City is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Polk City has a humid subtropical climate zone, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[7]
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1930 | 222 | — | |
1940 | 195 | −12.2% | |
1950 | 171 | −12.3% | |
1960 | 203 | 18.7% | |
1970 | 151 | −25.6% | |
1980 | 576 | 281.5% | |
1990 | 1,439 | 149.8% | |
2000 | 1,516 | 5.4% | |
2010 | 1,562 | 3.0% | |
2020 | 2,713 | 73.7% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[8] |
2010 and 2020 census
[edit]Race | Pop 2010[9] | Pop 2020[10] | % 2010 | % 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|
White (NH) | 1,323 | 1,711 | 84.70% | 63.07% |
Black or African American (NH) | 14 | 103 | 0.90% | 3.80% |
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 3 | 10 | 0.19% | 0.37% |
Asian (NH) | 9 | 42 | 0.58% | 1.55% |
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Some other race (NH) | 0 | 16 | 0.00% | 0.59% |
Two or more races/Multiracial (NH) | 24 | 96 | 1.54% | 3.54% |
Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 189 | 735 | 12.10% | 27.09% |
Total | 1,562 | 2,713 |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,713 people, 945 households, and 661 families residing in the city.[11]
As of the 2010 United States census, there were 1,562 people, 659 households, and 456 families residing in the city.[12]
2000 census
[edit]As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 1,516 people, 542 households, and 422 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,966.2 inhabitants per square mile (759.2/km2). There were 596 housing units at an average density of 773.0 units per square mile (298.5 units/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 94.13% White, 1.91% African American, 0.33% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 1.78% from other races, and 1.45% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.11% of the population.
In 2000, there were 542 households, out of which 39.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.4% were married couples living together, 14.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.0% were non-families. 17.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.07.
In 2000, in the town the population was spread out, with 29.8% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 32.4% from 25 to 44, 19.9% from 45 to 64, and 10.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.
In 2000, the median income for a household in the town was $32,083, and the median income for a family was $36,705. Males had a median income of $28,158 versus $20,579 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,108. About 13.6% of families and 13.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.2% of those under age 18 and 5.7% of those age 65 or over.
Arts and culture
[edit]Annual cultural events
[edit]There is a yearly Founder's Day festival in midtown park located at the beginning of General James A. Van Fleet State Trail.[13]
Museums and other points of interest
[edit]Fantasy of Flight, an aviation-related attraction, takes visitors back to the pioneering days of early flight, World War I, World War II, and beyond.[14] The museum closed in April 2014 but is planned to reopen later in a downscaled form.[15][16] Polk City Community Library is a public library that is a member of the Polk County Library Cooperative. It provides free computer use and interlibrary loan services. The library is located at 215 S. Bougainvillea Avenue.
Sports
[edit]While small in both size and population Polk City offers its residents a vast array of activities throughout the year. For children there is Tee-Ball and Little League as well as a Pee-Wee football league.
Government
[edit]Polk City has a council-manager form of government, and is governed by a five-person council that elects a mayor and vice mayor from its membership.
Utilities
[edit]The Polk City power grid is supported by distribution lines from Lakeland Electric and TECO.[17]
Infrastructure
[edit]Transportation
[edit]I-4 – Located just south of the city, it is a major highway in Central Florida, leading westward to Lakeland and Tampa and eastward to Orlando.
SR 33 – Called Commonwealth Avenue, this road leads southward to Lakeland and northward across the Green Swamp, toward Groveland.
SR 559 – This road leads southward to I-4 and Auburndale.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d "History of Polk City". mypolkcity.org.
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Polk City, Florida
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Profile for Polk City, Florida, FL". ePodunk. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ "Florida's Geological History". University of Florida. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
- ^ "World Map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated". University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna. November 6, 2008. Retrieved September 10, 2010.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Polk City city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Polk City city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Polk City city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Polk City city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "Polk City Founders' Day Set For Saturday". Retrieved September 19, 2012.
- ^ "Fantasy of Flight". Fantasy of Flight. Retrieved September 19, 2012.
- ^ "Fantasy of Flight closing as daily attraction". tbo.com. Archived from the original on March 9, 2014. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
- ^ "General aviation in the marketplace". General Aviation News/. Retrieved March 14, 2013.
- ^ "LE and TECO Improve Reliability". Lakeland Electric. August 13, 2019. Retrieved March 10, 2020.
External links
[edit]- Polk City Florida Official Website Portal style website, Government, Business, Library, Recreation and more
- Map of Polk City in 1927
- City-Data.com Comprehensive Statistical Data and more about Polk City