The New York Yankees are a Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise based in The Bronx, New York City, New York. They play in the American League East division. This list consists of the owners, general managers (GMs) and other executives of the Yankees. The GM controls player transactions, hires the manager and coaching staff, and negotiates with players and agents regarding contracts.[1]
The longest-tenured general manager in team history is Brian Cashman, who serves in that role for 26 years and counting. The longest-tenured owner in team history is George Steinbrenner, who was the team's principal owner from 1973 until his death in 2010.
Principal owners
[edit]![A plaque commemorating Jacob Ruppert, which reads: "Gentleman, American, Sportsman: Through whose vision and courage this imposing edifice, destined to become home of champions, was erected and dedicated to the American game of baseball"](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/RuppertPlaque.jpg/170px-RuppertPlaque.jpg)
During the 1901 and 1902 seasons, the franchise played in Baltimore as the "Baltimore Orioles". They became defunct, but were purchased by William Stephen Devery and Frank J. Farrell for $18,000 and moved to New York in 1903.[2] Jacob Ruppert and Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston purchased the Yankees in 1915,[3] and Ruppert bought out Huston in 1922.[4]
Dan Topping, Larry MacPhail, and Del Webb purchased the Yankees from Ruppert's estate in 1945.[5] Topping and Webb forced MacPhail out of the Yankees ownership group due to his confrontational behavior after the 1947 World Series.[6] In 1964, Topping and Webb sold the team to CBS,[7] during which time the franchise struggled. Selling the team at a loss,[8] CBS sold the team to a group headed by George Steinbrenner in 1973.[9] While Steinbrenner initially owned less than half of the team, he bought out many of his partners, eventually owning 70% of the team.[10][11] John McMullen, one of Steinbrenner's limited partners, said, "There is nothing in life quite so limited as being a limited partner of George Steinbrenner."[12]
Under Steinbrenner's ownership, YankeeNets was formed after a merger of the business operations of the Yankees and New Jersey Nets.[13] After the Nets were sold to Bruce Ratner, YankeeNets became a limited liability company (LLC) known as Yankee Global Enterprises.[14] The LLC owns the Yankees and the YES Network. Hal Steinbrenner succeeded his father as control person of the Yankees in 2008.[15]
†
|
Member of the Baseball Hall of Fame |
---|---|
^
|
Co-owners |
Tenure | Tenure refers to MLB seasons, not necessarily dates hired and fired |
Name | Tenure | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|
John McGraw† | 1901–1902^ | [16] |
William Stephen Devery | 1903–1915^ | [2] |
Frank J. Farrell | 1903–1915^ | [2] |
Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston | 1915–1922^ | [17] |
Jacob Ruppert† | 1915–1939^ | [17][18] |
Jacob Ruppert Estate | 1939–1945 | [19] |
Larry MacPhail† | 1945–1947^ | [20] |
Dan Topping | 1945–1964^ | [20][6] |
Del Webb | 1945–1964^ | [20][6] |
Columbia Broadcasting System | 1964–1973 | [21] |
George Steinbrenner | 1973–2010 | [10] |
Hal Steinbrenner | 2010–present^ | [22][11] |
Hank Steinbrenner | 2010–2020^ | [22][11][23] |
General managers
[edit]![A plaque commemorating "Edward Grant Barrow" attached to a marble wall](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Ed_Barrow_plaque.jpg/170px-Ed_Barrow_plaque.jpg)
![Gabe Paul, wearing a checkered suit, answers a reporter's questions](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Gabe_Paul.png/170px-Gabe_Paul.png)
![Lou Piniella, in his Yankee uniform, takes questions from the press on a baseball field](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Piniella.jpg/170px-Piniella.jpg)
Four Yankees GMs are enshrined in the National Baseball Hall of Fame: Ed Barrow,[24] George Weiss,[25] Larry MacPhail,[26] and his son, Lee MacPhail.[27] Ralph Houk,[28] Gene Michael,[29] Lou Piniella,[30] and Bob Watson[31] were former Yankees players. Houk,[32] Michael[33] and Piniella[34] served as field managers for the Yankees before becoming GM.
Name | Tenure | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|
Ed Barrow† | 1921–1944 | [35] |
Larry MacPhail† | 1945–1947 | [36] |
George Weiss† | 1948–1960 | [37] |
Roy Hamey | 1961–1963 | [38] |
Ralph Houk | 1964–1966 | [38][39] |
Dan Topping, Jr. | 1966 | [39] |
Lee MacPhail† | 1967–1973 | [40][41] |
Gabe Paul | 1974–1977 | [41][42] |
Cedric Tallis | 1978–1979 | [42] |
Gene Michael | 1980–1981 1990–1995 |
[43][44][45][46] |
Bill Bergesch | 1982–1983 | [47] |
Murray Cook | 1984 | [48] |
Clyde King | 1985–1986 | [49][50] |
Woody Woodward | 1987 | [50][51] |
Lou Piniella | 1988 | [51][52] |
Bob Quinn | 1988–1989 | [52][53] |
Harding "Pete" Peterson | 1990 | [54][45] |
Bob Watson | 1996–1997 | [46][55] |
Brian Cashman | 1998–present | [55] |
See also
[edit]- Current team executives
- Randy Levine, president[56]
- Lonn A. Trost, Esq., chief operating officer and general counsel[57]
- Damon Oppenheimer, director of amateur scouting[58]
- Reggie Jackson, special assistant to the general manager[59]
- Tino Martinez, special assistant to the general manager[60]
- Alex Rodriguez, special advisor to the general manager[61]
- Hideki Matsui, special advisor to the general manager[62]
- Stump Merrill, special assistant to the general manager[63]
- Related lists
References
[edit]- ^ Schwarz, Alan (December 21, 2005). "2005 General Manager Roundtable". Baseball America. Archived from the original on December 1, 2008. Retrieved June 28, 2009.
- ^ a b c "Yankees Timeline". Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on June 28, 2008. Retrieved June 18, 2007.
January 9, 1903: Frank Farrell and Bill Devery purchase the defunct Baltimore franchise of the American League for $18,000 and then move the team to Manhattan.
- ^ "Ruppert and Huston Get Yankees' Stock; Final Details Consummated in Transfer of Club -- Johnson Scores Feds". The New York Times. January 31, 1915. Archived from the original on July 23, 2018. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
- ^ "Ruppert to be Sole Owner of Yankees; Deal for Huston's Half Interest in Ball Club Will Be Closed This Week. Price About $1,500,000. Transaction Will Give Buyer Control of the Richest Holding in Baseball. Property Worth $5,000,000. Ruppert Denies That There Was Any Disagreement Which Caused the Partnership to Be Dissolved". The New York Times. December 12, 1922. Archived from the original on July 22, 2018. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
- ^ "Deal For Yankees Formally Closed; MacPhail Takes Charge With $2,250,000 Final Payment in Behalf of Syndicate". February 22, 1945. Archived from the original on July 22, 2018. Retrieved April 11, 2012.(subscription required)
- ^ a b c "Larry Says Goodbye". Time Magazine. October 20, 1947. Archived from the original on February 3, 2011. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
- ^ "CBS Officially Takes Over as Yankee Owners". Los Angeles Times. November 3, 1964. p. B2. Archived from the original on July 12, 2012. Retrieved April 11, 2012. (subscription required)
- ^ "Yankees sold at a loss: 12-man group pays CBS $10 million". The Baltimore Sun. January 4, 1973. p. D1. Archived from the original on July 14, 2012. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
Baseball's tradition-rich New York Yankees sold yesterday with the Broadcasting System $3.2 million less than it paid for the American team in. 1964.
(subscription required) - ^ "Yanks Have New Lineup". Spokane Daily Chronicle. January 11, 1973. Archived from the original on December 11, 2022. Retrieved March 27, 2012.
- ^ a b Murray Chass (January 19, 2005). "On Baseball; Steinbrenner Reaches Top Of Owners' Seniority List". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 8, 2012. Retrieved August 31, 2009.
- ^ a b c Sandomir, Richard (July 15, 2010). "Praise for Steinbrenner From Limited Partners". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 26, 2021. Retrieved April 2, 2012.
- ^ Toobin, Jeffrey (May 30, 2011). "Madoff's Curveball". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ^ Richard Sandomir (February 26, 1999). "They're the YankeeNets: A Marriage Made for the Tube". The New York Times. Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
- ^ "Yanks, Nets, Devils separate from company". ESPN. Associated Press. March 23, 2004. Archived from the original on November 3, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
- ^ "Statement from Howard J. Rubenstein, Spokesman for the New York Yankees" (Press release). Major League Baseball. November 20, 2008. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved November 11, 2009.
- ^ "Yankees Timeline". Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on June 28, 2008. Retrieved June 18, 2007.
January 3, 1901: John McGraw was both manager and owner of the new American League franchise, the Baltimore Orioles. Two years later, the franchise was purchased by Frank Farrell and Bill Devery, and they moved it to New York City and became the Highlanders.
- ^ a b "Ruppert and Huston Buy the Yankees; Farrell Sells New York Baseball Club for $500,000 -- Donovan Manager". The New York Times. January 1, 1915. Archived from the original on November 8, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
- ^ "Yankees Timeline". Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on June 28, 2008. Retrieved June 18, 2007.
May 21, 1922: Col. Ruppert buys out Col. Huston for $1.5 million.
- ^ "No Yankee Deal Now in Making". The Evening Independent. March 15, 1940. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
- ^ a b c "New York Yankees Sold to Syndicate". Ellensburg Daily Record. Associated Press. January 26, 1945. Archived from the original on October 22, 2023. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
- ^ "Baseball (Yankees) Married to TV". Toledo Blade. August 13, 1964. Retrieved August 29, 2009.
- ^ a b "Yankees ownership shifts to Steinbrenner's son Hal". USA Today. Associated Press. November 22, 2008. Archived from the original on April 23, 2010. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
- ^ King III, George A.; Sherman, Joel. "Hank Steinbrenner, Yankees co-owner, dead at 63". nypost.com. NYP Holdings, Inc. Archived from the original on 14 April 2020. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
- ^ "Ed Barrow, Baseball Leader, Dies; Started Yankee Victory Tradition; Former Club President, 85, Built 14 Pennant Winners and 10 World Champions". The New York Times. December 16, 1953. Archived from the original on July 22, 2018. Retrieved April 4, 2012.(subscription required)
- ^ "Baseball Pioneer Weiss Dies At 78". St. Petersburg Times. August 14, 1972. Archived from the original on October 22, 2023. Retrieved April 4, 2012.
- ^ "Fame Beckons Joss, MacPhail". The Milwaukee Sentinel. United Press International. January 31, 1978. Archived from the original on July 13, 2012. Retrieved April 4, 2012.
- ^ Ginnetti, Toni (March 4, 1998). "Veterans send Doby to Hall: First black in AL among four picks". Chicago Sun-Times. p. 132. Archived from the original on June 6, 2013. Retrieved April 4, 2012.(subscription required)
- ^ "Ralph Houk Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 30, 2012. Retrieved April 4, 2012.
- ^ "Gene Michael Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on May 5, 2012. Retrieved April 4, 2012.
- ^ "Lou Piniella Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2009. Retrieved April 4, 2012.
- ^ "Bob Watson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 27, 2012. Retrieved April 4, 2012.
- ^ "Gene Michael Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on October 28, 2021. Retrieved April 4, 2012.
- ^ "Gene Michael Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on August 22, 2009. Retrieved April 4, 2012.
- ^ "Lou Piniella Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved April 4, 2012.
- ^ Levitt, Daniel R. (2008). Ed Barrow: The Bulldog Who Built the Yankees' First Dynasty. University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803217393. Retrieved March 27, 2012.
ed barrow.
- ^ Reese, James (Spring 2014). "Identifying Undated Ticket Stubs". The Baseball Research Journal. 43 (1). Society for American Baseball Research: 41–47. ISBN 9781933599649. ISSN 0734-6891.
- ^ Borges, David (September 16, 2012). "New Haven 200: New Haven native George Weiss puts together Hall of Fame career in Yankee front office". New Haven Register. Archived from the original on October 15, 2019. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ^ a b "Berra Said Yank Pilot". St. Petersburg Times. Associated Press. October 23, 1963. Archived from the original on August 19, 2021. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ a b Allen, Maury (1966). "How the Yanks Lost Four New Stars". Baseball Digest. 25 (6). Lakeside Publishing Co: 22–23. ISSN 0005-609X.
- ^ "McHale Named Baseball Czar's Right Hand Man". The Morning Record. Associated Press. January 12, 1967. Archived from the original on October 22, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ a b "MacPhail Gets Job on Tuesday". Bangor Daily News. United Press International. October 22, 1973. Archived from the original on October 22, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ a b "Paul to Leave Yankees for Head Indians Post". The Morning Record and Journal. United Press International. December 2, 1977. Archived from the original on October 22, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ "Gene Michael to be named Yankee general manager". The Baltimore Sun. October 31, 1979. p. C7. Archived from the original on July 18, 2012. Retrieved April 1, 2012. (subscription required)
- ^ Nelson, John (November 22, 1980). "Michael Ready to Assume Risky Yankee Job". Kentucky New Era. Associated Press. Archived from the original on October 22, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ a b "Michael Is Named Yanks' General Manager". The New York Times. August 21, 1990. Archived from the original on January 24, 2011. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ a b "Baseball; Yanks Spirit Watson Away From Astros for G.M." The New York Times. October 24, 1995. Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ "Reds Hire Yank Executive as New General Manager". Gainesville Sun. Associated Press. October 20, 1984. p. 3B. Archived from the original on October 22, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ "Sports People: Cook Gets Expos Post". The New York Times. September 6, 1984. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ "Yankees Shuffle Exec Staff". Record-Journal. United Press International. April 10, 1984. p. 11. Archived from the original on October 22, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ a b Illuzzi, Joe (October 11, 1986). "Almost-fired Piniella Signed to 2-year Contract". The Deseret News. p. 2D. Archived from the original on October 22, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ a b "Martin Comes Back With Yankees". The Milwaukee Journal. October 20, 1987. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ a b "Quinn to Get Yankee Job". The New York Times. June 8, 1988. Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ "Baseball; Quinn in Line for Giants Job". The New York Times. December 1, 1992. Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ Parascenzo, Marino. "Yanks' Name Peterson as GM". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 22. Archived from the original on October 22, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ a b Botte, Peter (February 3, 1998). "Cashman's On The Fast Track". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on July 7, 2012. Retrieved March 27, 2012.
- ^ "Yanks have new president". The Cincinnati Post. January 6, 2000. p. 2C.
- ^ "Front Office | New York Yankees". Archived from the original on 2018-02-15. Retrieved 2019-07-05.
- ^ "Scoutmaster in the Bronx: Oppenheimer finds young talent". New York Daily News. February 24, 2008. Retrieved April 4, 2012.
- ^ Curry, Jack (March 14, 1993). "Baseball; He Was 44. Now He's 46. Reggie Is Back". The New York Times. Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved April 2, 2012.
- ^ Jim Baumbach (March 23, 2008). "On second thought, Tino digs coaching". Times Record-Online. Archived from the original on June 17, 2011. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
- ^ "Alex Rodriguez rejoins the Yankees as a special advisor to the GM". www.cbssports.com. Archived from the original on March 7, 2018. Retrieved February 25, 2018.
- ^ "Hideki Matsui joins Yank's Front office". www.espn.com. Archived from the original on February 14, 2019. Retrieved March 11, 2015.
- ^ "Stump Merrill named special assistant to the General Manager". MLB.com. March 10, 2005. Archived from the original on October 6, 2008. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
External links
[edit]- New York Yankees Front Office Archived 2018-02-15 at the Wayback Machine from MLB.com