A Thames sailing barge is a type of commercial sailing boat once common on the River Thames in London. The flat-bottomed barges with a shallow draught and leeboards, were perfectly adapted to the Thames Estuary, with its shallow waters and narrow tributary rivers. The larger barges were seaworthy vessels, and were the largest sailing vessel to be handled by just two men.[1]
The average size was about 120 tons and they carried 4,200 square feet (390 m2) of canvas sail in six working sails. The mainsail was loose-footed and set up with a sprit, and was brailed to the mast when not needed. It is sheeted to a horse, as are the foresails so need no attention when going about. The topsail was the main working sail in heavy weather, the upper reaches of the rivers and constricted harbours. It is controlled from the deck by halliards, in-hauls and sheets. The mizzen boom is sheeted down to the rudder- assisting the helm. The masts are mounted in tabernacles so they can be lowered to shoot bridges with little loss of headway. The bowsprit where fitted could be 'topped' where space was limited.[1]
List of Thames barges sailing in the 110th Medway match 2018
[edit]List of Thames barges on the National Historic Ships list
[edit]- Atrato:(1898):[2]
- Convoy:(1900): not active [3]
- Dawn:(1897) :[2]
- Decima:(1899)
- Dinah:(1887) :[2]
- Edith May:(1906) :[2]
- Fertile: (1935):[2]
- Fraternity:(1902) : not active [3]
- Greta :(1892) : National Historic Fleet[2]
- Lady Jean:(1926) :[2]
- Lady Daphne:(1923) :[2]
- May:(1891) : National Historic Fleet[4]
- Nellie:(1901) :[2]
- Olive May:(1920) : not active [3]
- Orinoco:(1895) :[2]
- Phoenician:(1922) : not active [3]
- Scone:(1919) :[2]
- Seagull ll:(1901) : National Historic Fleet[4]
- Tollesbury:(1901):[2]
- Vicunia:(1912) : not active [3]
- Westmoreland: (1900) :[2]
- Wilfred:(1926) :[2]
List of Thames barges illustrated by images on Commons
[edit]A
B
- Beric (1896) [5]
C
- Cabby (1928) [5]
- Cambria (1906) [5]
- Celtic (1903) [5]
- Centaur (Essex)(1895) [5]
- Centaur (Rochester)(1898) [5]
- Cygnet (1881) [5]
D
E
G
H
I
- Ironsides (1900) [5]
- Kitty (1895)[5]
L
- Lady Daphne (1923) [5][7]
- Lady of the Lea (1931)[5]
M
N
P
R
S
- Sherwin
- Spartan (1895)
T
V
- Vigilant (1904) [5]
W
X
List of Thames barges sailing built in 2019
[edit]- Blue Mermaid (2019)
Snark (2016-9)
See also
[edit]- Hibernia (1906)
References
[edit]- Notes
- ^ a b Underhill 1955.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Active". National Historic Ships UK. Retrieved 22 February 2018.
- ^ a b c d e "Archived". National Historic Ships UK. Retrieved 22 February 2018.
- ^ a b "National Historic Fleet". National Historic Ships UK. Retrieved 22 February 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj "Thames Sailing Barge Parade". thamessailingbargeparade.com. Retrieved 9 August 2017.
- ^ "Ardwina". National Historic Ships UK. Retrieved 22 February 2018.
- ^ "Lady Daphne". National Historic Ships UK. Retrieved 22 February 2018.
- ^ "Raybel". National Historic Ships UK. Retrieved 22 February 2018.
- ^ "Wyvenhoe". National Historic Ships UK. Retrieved 3 March 2018.
- References
- Underhill, Harold A. (1955) [1938]. Sailing Ship Rigs and Rigging (2nd ed.). Glasgow: Brown, Son & Ferguson.
External links
[edit]- Thames Sailing Barge Trust
- Mersea museum barge database (6616 records)
- Sailing Barge Association (21 racing barges)
- Society for Sailing Barge Research active barges 2007 (60 records)
- Thames sailing barge parade 2017 (60 records)
- Thames Barge Match with Nick Gates 2016 (video)
- Thames barge sailing matches 2015 race results (16 barges)
- Whitstable:Simple Guide to the Thames Barge(22 barges in detail+other names)