Homelessness in Indonesia refers to the issue of homelessness, a condition wherein people lack a stable and appropriate place of housing. The number of homeless people in Indonesia is estimated to be up to 3 million people in the country, over 28,000 in Jakarta alone.[1][2] A number of terms are used to describe homeless people in Indonesia, including tunawisma, which is used by the government, and gelandangan, meaning "tramp".[3][4]
Squatters and street homeless people are often targeted by police raids who cite the reason being the homeless people "disturb the attractiveness of the city".[2] Everyday, they beg in the city on the intersection of roads, and wearing costumes to hide from targeted police.
Forced evictions
[edit]One cause of homelessness in Indonesia is forced evictions. According to researchers, between the years 2000 and 2005 over 92,000 people were forcefully evicted from their homes.[5]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Homelessness statistics". homlessworldcup.org.
- ^ a b Levinson, David. Encyclopedia of homelessness. Vol. 1. Sage, 2004.
- ^ Tipple, Graham, and Suzanne Speak. "Attitudes to and interventions in Homelessness: Insights from an International Study." In paper delivered to International Conference Adequate and Affordable Housing for All, June, pp. 24-27. 2004.
- ^ "Badan Pusat Statistik". www.bps.go.id. Retrieved 2021-10-01.
- ^ Rahardjo, Tjahjono. "Forced eviction, homelessness and the right to housing in Indonesia." In conference on Homelessness: A Global Perspective, New Delhi, pp. 9-13. 2006.