Günther Krause Bundesminister a. D.[1] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() Krause in 1990 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minister of Transport | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 18 January 1991 – 6 May 1993 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chancellor | Helmut Kohl | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Friedrich Zimmermann | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Matthias Wissmann | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minister of Post and Telecommunications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interim | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 17 December 1992 – 22 January 1993 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chancellor | Helmut Kohl | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Christian Schwarz-Schilling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Wolfgang Bötsch | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minister for Special Affairs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 3 October 1990 – 17 January 1991 Serving with Hans Klein, Lothar de Maizière, Sabine Bergmann-Pohl, Rainer Ortleb, Hansjoachim Walther | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chancellor | Helmut Kohl | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Office established | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Office abolished | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leader of the Christian Democratic Union in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 3 March 1990 – May 1993 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Secretary |
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Preceded by | Office established | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Angela Merkel | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Member of the Bundestag for Wismar – Gadebusch – Grevesmühlen – Doberan – Bützow Volkskammer; 1990 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 3 October 1990 – 10 November 1994 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Constituency established | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Hans-Otto Schmiedeberg | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Halle, Bezirk Halle, East Germany | 3 September 1953||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Political party | Christian Democratic Union | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other political affiliations | Christian Democratic Union (East Germany) (1975–1990) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse |
Heike Krause-Augustin
(m. 2004) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Children | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residence | Werder (Havel) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alma mater | Wismar University of Technology, Business and Design | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Occupation |
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Military service | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allegiance | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Branch/service | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years of service | 1972–1974 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Günther Krause (born 3 September 1953) is a German engineer, academic, politician and businessman. After the Peaceful Revolution, he entered politics, serving in the Volkskammer and as a senior adviser to Minister-President Lothar de Maizière. In that role, he was a co-signatory to the Unification Treaty. After German reunification, he was elected to the Bundestag and served in various roles in the Helmut Kohl government. He first served as minister for special affairs from 1990 to 1991 and then as minister of transport from 1991 to 1993. He resigned from the office due to numerous scandals. Legal problems and scandals followed after his career in politics, earning him the nickname Sause-Krause.[2]
Former Chancellor of Germany Angela Merkel was his protégée. As leader of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, he helped her garner the nomination in her constituency. Merkel succeeded him as leader after he resigned.
Early life and education
[edit]Krause is a native of Güstrow near Mecklenburg, East Germany.[3] He was born on 3 September 1953 in Halle.[4][5] He received a PhD in engineering from Wismar University of Technology, Business and Design in 1987.[4]
Career and activities
[edit]Krause joined the Christian Democratic Union of East Germany in 1975.[4][6] He worked as an engineer on computerized planning in housing in Rostock.[4] In 1982, he began to work at his alma mater, Wismar Technology University,[4] and was promoted to the professorship in computer science.[5] Then he became the CDU state chairman from Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.[7] He served as state secretary and the chief reunification negotiator for East Germany's only freely elected government headed by Lothar de Maizière.[8][9] Krause was also his senior advisor.[10] The Unification Treaty was signed by West German Interior Minister Wolfgang Schauble and Krause on 31 August 1990.[9][5]
Following the reunification of West and East Germany Krause served at the Bundestag and in its committee on research and technology.[3] He was appointed minister of transport on 18 January 1991 in the fourth Kohl cabinet.[10] He was the most prominent eastern German politician in the government[3][8] and one of the three ministers from East Germany in addition to Angela Merkel (CDU; Minister for Women and Youth) and Rainer Ortleb (FDP; Minister of Education).[11] Krause resigned from the office on 6 May 1993 after his alleged involvement in scandals,[8][12] and was replaced by Matthias Wissmann, another CDU member, in the post.[6] Krause was the eighth minister to quit the Kohl cabinet in the past 13 months.[13]
In 1993, Krause resigned from politics and public office and began to deal with business.[5] As of 2010, he headed a company on information, advice and project development that is based in Kirchmöser, a district of Brandenburg.[5] Later, Krause was targeted by the judiciary due to the insolvency of his company and was sentenced to imprisonment and suspended sentences. He also lived in a luxury mansion without pay for over a year and was involved in other cheating scandals, such as an unreturned kitchen purchase.[14][15][16]
In 2020, he entered the 14th season of the TV reality show, Ich bin ein Star – Holt mich hier raus!, the German version of I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!, filmed in Australia, but had to withdraw for medical reasons after one day.[17]
Personal life
[edit]Krause married twice and has six children, three from the previous marriage.[5] He lives in Admannshagen in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern with his second wife.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ Bundesminister a. D. = former federal minister
- ^ ""Sause-Krause" fährt ein". Die Tageszeitung (in German). 24 December 2002. p. 16.
- ^ a b c "Quiet engineer heads German research". New Scientist. No. 1874. 22 May 1993.
- ^ a b c d e "Günther Krause". Munzinger-Archiv. Retrieved 5 September 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Günther Krause: Wir machen aus Hausmüll Erdöl". Focus (in German). Retrieved 5 September 2013.
- ^ a b "Germany" (PDF). Omega Centre. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
- ^ "Angela Merkel: from physics to politics". Deutsche Welle. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 5 September 2013.
- ^ a b c "Transport Chief Quits Under Fire in Germany". The New York Times. 7 May 1993. p. 7.
- ^ a b "Unification Treaty is Signed Without Reference to Nazi Era". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 4 September 1990. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
- ^ a b "Germany's New Cabinet Is Finalized". Chicago Tribune. 17 January 1991. Retrieved 11 September 2013.
- ^ Jürgen Weber (2004). Germany 1945-1990. Budapest: Central European University Press. p. 253. ISBN 978-963-9241-70-1.
- ^ Steve Crawshaw (7 May 1993). "Scandal-hit CDU minister resigns: An east German leader moved house once too often". The Independent. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
- ^ Hanna W. Maull (26 May 1993). "The Grandchildren Need New Politics". The New York Times. Trier. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
- ^ "Kurz vermeldet: 14. April 2009". verkehrsrundschau.de (in German). 14 April 2009. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- ^ Gunther Latsch (7 March 2010). "(S+) Auferstanden aus Ruinen". Der Spiegel (in German). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- ^ Norbert Koch-Klaucke (19 January 2020). "Das Schuldendrama von Günther Krause". Berliner Zeitung.
- ^ "Ex-Bundesminister Günther Krause muss das Camp verlassen". RTL News (in German). 11 January 2020.
External links
[edit]Media related to Günther Krause at Wikimedia Commons