Dave Lambert | |
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![]() Lambert in New York City, c. 1947 | |
Background information | |
Birth name | David Alden Lambert |
Born | Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. | June 19, 1917
Died | October 3, 1966 Connecticut Turnpike, Connecticut, U.S. | (aged 49)
Genres | Jazz |
Occupation(s) | Musician, Songwriter |
Instrument | Vocals |
Years active | 1940s–1966 |
David Alden Lambert (June 19, 1917 – October 3, 1966) was an American jazz lyricist, singer, and an originator of vocalese. He was best known as a member of the trio Lambert, Hendricks & Ross. Lambert spent a lifetime experimenting with the human voice, and expanding the possibilities of its use within jazz.
Career
[edit]Lambert's band debut was with Johnny Long's Orchestra in the early 1940s.[1] Along with early partner Buddy Stewart, Lambert successfully brought singing into modern jazz (concurrently with Ella Fitzgerald). In the late 1950s he teamed with wordsmith and vocalese pioneer Jon Hendricks. The two were later joined by Annie Ross, and the lineup was a hit.
After Ross left the group in 1962, Lambert and Hendricks went on without her by using various replacements, but the partnership ended in 1964. He then formed a quintet called "Lambert & Co." which included the multiple voices of Mary Vonnie, Leslie Dorsey, David Lucas, and Sarah Boatner. The group auditioned for RCA in 1964, and the process was documented by filmmaker D. A. Pennebaker in a 15-minute documentary entitled Audition at RCA,.[2][3] It was one of the last images recorded of Lambert, as two years later he was killed in a highway incident.
Death
[edit]Accounts of Lambert's death vary slightly in details. It is established that he was on the Connecticut Turnpike[4] and that a flat tire was involved and that he was struck by a tractor-trailer truck driven by Floyd H. Demby in the early hours of October 3, 1966. The disabled vehicle was not fully off the roadway and its lights were turned off. In addition, an account on D. A. Pennebaker's website states that the accident was on the Merritt Parkway,[5] although that highway prohibits trucks.
Some accounts mention that Richard Hillman was killed in the same incident.[6][7] Newspaper stories differ about whose vehicle was disabled. Jet magazine's account says it was a panel truck owned by Lambert.[8] Jon Hendricks' telling of the story says that Lambert was a compulsive do-gooder and that he had stopped to assist another motorist.[9] The newspaper follow-up stories say that Demby was not at fault and that Lambert and Hillman were in the roadway when they were struck.
References
[edit]- ^ Yanow, Scott. "Dave Lambert: Biography". Allmusic. Retrieved 9 March 2011.
- ^ Pennebaker, D.A. (1964). "The Audition". Pennebaker Hegedus Films. Archived from the original (video) on July 21, 2011. Retrieved June 4, 2011.
- ^ Myers, Marc (May 31, 2011). "Dave Lambert: Audition at RCA". JazzWax. Retrieved June 4, 2011.
- ^ "Jazz Musician Dave Lambert Killed In Crash". Toledo Blade. Associated Press. October 4, 1966.
- ^ Pennebaker, D. A. "Lambert & Co". Pennebaker Hegedus Films. Retrieved November 27, 2017.
- ^ "Truck Driver Cleared In Turnpike Fatalities". The Norwalk Hour. Associated Press. November 5, 1966.
- ^ "Rules Singer's Death Unavoidable". The Day. Associated Press. November 5, 1966.
- ^ "Dave Lambert, Companion Killed In Auto Mishap". Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. October 20, 1966. p. 65. ISSN 0021-5996.
- ^ Lees, Gene (May 1999). "Jon Hendricks & Annie Ross: Together Alone". JazzTimes. ISSN 0272-572X.
Further reading
[edit]Friedwald, Will (1996). Jazz Singing: America's Great Voices From Bessie Smith To Bebop And Beyond. Perseus Publishing. ISBN 0-306-80712-2.
External links
[edit]- Dave Lambert discography at Discogs
- Dave Lambert at IMDb