Content deleted Content added
GoingBatty (talk | contribs) →Linguistic background: ixed reference |
GoingBatty (talk | contribs) fixed references |
||
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
'''International Talk Like a Pirate Day''' is a [[parody|parodic]] holiday created in 1995 by John Baur (Ol' Chumbucket) and Mark Summers (Cap'n Slappy), of [[Albany, Oregon]],<ref name="website">{{cite news | |
'''International Talk Like a Pirate Day''' is a [[parody|parodic]] holiday created in 1995 by John Baur (Ol' Chumbucket) and Mark Summers (Cap'n Slappy), of [[Albany, Oregon]],<ref name="website">{{cite news |first=Mark |last=Baker |url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Avast!+No+lubbers+today,+ye+scurvy+bilge+rats!-a0110174926 |title=Avast! No lubbers today, ye scurvy bilge rats! |work=The Register-Guard |date=September 19, 2003 |access-date=September 25, 2014}}</ref> U.S., who proclaimed September 19 each year as the day when everyone in the world should talk like a [[Piracy|pirate]].<ref name="website2">[http://www.talklikeapirate.com/ The Original Talk Like A Pirate Day Web site], by John Baur and Mark Summers.</ref> An observer of this holiday would greet friends not with "Hello, everyone!" but with "Ahoy, maties!" or "Ahoy, me hearties!". The holiday, and its observance, springs from a romanticized view of the [[Golden Age of Piracy]]. |
||
== History == |
== History == |
||
| Line 26: | Line 26: | ||
According to Summers, the day is the only known holiday to come into being as a result of a sports injury. During a [[racquetball]] game between Summers and Baur, one of them reacted to the pain with an outburst of "Aaarrr!", and the idea was born. That game took place on June 6, 1995, but out of respect for the observance of the [[Normandy landings]], they chose Summers' ex-wife's birthday, as it would be easy for him to remember.<ref name="website" /><ref>{{cite episode |url=http://www.beyondinvestigation.com/mp3s/KBIM_Talk_Like_a_Pirate_Day_Show_9-19-2007.mp3 |title=September 19, 2007 |series=The KBIM Pat & Brian Show |network=[[Beyond Investigation Magazine]] |station=KBIM Webcast |location=Orange, California |airdate=September 19, 2007 |minutes=40}}</ref> |
According to Summers, the day is the only known holiday to come into being as a result of a sports injury. During a [[racquetball]] game between Summers and Baur, one of them reacted to the pain with an outburst of "Aaarrr!", and the idea was born. That game took place on June 6, 1995, but out of respect for the observance of the [[Normandy landings]], they chose Summers' ex-wife's birthday, as it would be easy for him to remember.<ref name="website" /><ref>{{cite episode |url=http://www.beyondinvestigation.com/mp3s/KBIM_Talk_Like_a_Pirate_Day_Show_9-19-2007.mp3 |title=September 19, 2007 |series=The KBIM Pat & Brian Show |network=[[Beyond Investigation Magazine]] |station=KBIM Webcast |location=Orange, California |airdate=September 19, 2007 |minutes=40}}</ref> |
||
At first an inside joke between two friends, the holiday gained exposure when Baur and Summers sent a letter about their invented holiday to the American syndicated [[Humour|humor]] columnist [[Dave Barry]] in 2002.<ref name="barry" /> Barry liked the idea and promoted the day,<ref name="barry"> |
At first an inside joke between two friends, the holiday gained exposure when Baur and Summers sent a letter about their invented holiday to the American syndicated [[Humour|humor]] columnist [[Dave Barry]] in 2002.<ref name="barry" /> Barry liked the idea and promoted the day,<ref name="barry">{{cite news |last=Barry |first=Dave |author-link=Dave Barry |url=https://www.miamiherald.com/living/liv-columns-blogs/dave-barry/article1928052.html |title=Arrrrr! Talk like a pirate — or prepare to be boarded |newspaper=Miami Herald |date=September 8, 2002}}</ref> and later appeared in a cameo in their ''"Drunken Sailor" Sing Along A-Go-Go'' video.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=1&v=RJUo5MDDmA8 ''YouTube''] "Drunken Sailor: First Annual International Talk Like a Pirate Day Drunken Sailor Sing-Along a Go Go" September 11, 2011 (@ 3:25). Retrieved September 17, 2017.</ref> Growing media coverage of the holiday after Barry's column has ensured that this event is now celebrated internationally, and Baur and Summers now sell books and T-shirts related to the theme on their website. Part of the success for the international spread of the holiday has been attributed to non-restriction of the idea or non-trademarking, in effect opening the holiday to creativity and "viral" growth.<ref>[http://blog.mixergy.com/talk-like-pirate/ Interview with the Founders], Andrew Warner, Sept. 19. 2008.</ref> |
||
The association of pirates with [[pegleg]]s, parrots, and [[treasure map]]s, popularized in [[Robert Louis Stevenson]]'s novel ''[[Treasure Island]]'' (1883), has had a significant influence on parody pirate culture.<ref> |
The association of pirates with [[pegleg]]s, parrots, and [[treasure map]]s, popularized in [[Robert Louis Stevenson]]'s novel ''[[Treasure Island]]'' (1883), has had a significant influence on parody pirate culture.<ref>{{cite book |last=Cordingly |first=David |author-link=David Cordingly |year=1995 |title=Under the Black Flag: The Romance and Reality of Life Among the Pirates |isbn=0-679-42560-8}}</ref> Talk Like a Pirate Day is celebrated with hidden [[Easter egg (media)|easter egg]] features in many games and websites,<ref>{{cite web | url=https://venturebeat.com/2008/09/19/12seconds-wants-everyone-to-talk-like-a-pirate-more-invites-for-all/ | title=12seconds wants everyone to talk like a pirate; more invites for all | publisher=VentureBeat | date=September 19, 2008 | access-date=September 20, 2012}}</ref> with Facebook introducing a pirate-translated version of its website on Talk Like a Pirate Day 2008<ref>{{cite web | url=https://techcrunch.com/2009/09/19/once-again-facebook-owns-talk-like-a-pirate-day-on-the-web/ | title=Once Again, Facebook Owns 'Talk Like A Pirate Day' On The Web | website=TechCrunch | date=September 19, 2009 | access-date=September 20, 2012 | author=Siegler, MG}}</ref> and publisher [[O'Reilly Media|O'Reilly]] discounting books on the [[R (programming language)|R programming language]] to celebrate.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://shop.oreilly.com/category/deals/r-pirate.do?code=DEAL | publisher = [[O'Reilly Media]] | title = Avast, Ye Mateys! Hoist Yer Colors for Talk Like a Pirate Day! | access-date = September 19, 2013}}</ref> In September 2014, [[Reddit]] added a pirate theme to their website.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.networkworld.com/article/2223157/data-center/network-world--reddit-get-into-talk-like-a-pirate-day-spirit.html | publisher = Network World | title = Reddit get into Talk Like a Pirate Day spirit | access-date = September 19, 2013}}</ref> |
||
== Linguistic background == |
== Linguistic background == |
||
[[File:Pirates of the Caribbean loading area 2016.JPG|alt=|thumb|Pirates of the Caribbean loading area 2016]] |
[[File:Pirates of the Caribbean loading area 2016.JPG|alt=|thumb|Pirates of the Caribbean loading area 2016]] |
||
English actor [[Robert Newton]] is the "[[patron saint]]" of Talk Like a Pirate Day.<ref name="website" /> He portrayed pirates in several films, most notably [[Long John Silver]] in both the 1950 Disney film ''[[Treasure Island (1950 film)|Treasure Island]]'' and the 1954 Australian film ''[[Long John Silver (film)|Long John Silver]]'', and [[Blackbeard|the title character]] in the 1952 film ''[[Blackbeard the Pirate]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0044426/|title=Blackbeard, the Pirate (1952)|publisher=IMDb}}</ref> Newton was born in [[Dorset]] and educated in [[Cornwall]], and it was his native [[West Country English#Social stigma and future of West Country dialect|West Country dialect]], which he used in his portrayal of Long John Silver and [[Blackbeard]], that some contend is the origin of the standard "pirate accent".<ref>Dan Parry |
English actor [[Robert Newton]] is the "[[patron saint]]" of Talk Like a Pirate Day.<ref name="website" /> He portrayed pirates in several films, most notably [[Long John Silver]] in both the 1950 Disney film ''[[Treasure Island (1950 film)|Treasure Island]]'' and the 1954 Australian film ''[[Long John Silver (film)|Long John Silver]]'', and [[Blackbeard|the title character]] in the 1952 film ''[[Blackbeard the Pirate]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0044426/|title=Blackbeard, the Pirate (1952)|publisher=IMDb}}</ref> Newton was born in [[Dorset]] and educated in [[Cornwall]], and it was his native [[West Country English#Social stigma and future of West Country dialect|West Country dialect]], which he used in his portrayal of Long John Silver and [[Blackbeard]], that some contend is the origin of the standard "pirate accent".<ref>{{cite book |first=Dan |last=Parry |year=2006 |title=Blackbeard: The Real Pirate of the Caribbean |page=174 |publisher=National Maritime Museum}}</ref> This was parodied in the 1950s and 1960s by British comedian [[Tony Hancock]].<ref name="bonanos">{{cite web|last=Bonanos |first=Christopher |title=Did Pirates Really Say "Arrrr"? The origin of Hollywood's high-seas slang |website=Slate |date=June 5, 2007 |publisher=Washington Post Newsweek Interactive Co |url=http://www.slate.com/id/2167567 |access-date=September 16, 2007}}</ref> |
||
The archetypal pirate word "Arrr!" (alternatively "Rrrr!" or "Yarrr!"), which in West Country parlance means "yes",<ref name="Arrr">{{cite web|last=Robinson |first=Matthew |title=Ahoy, matey! Is the pirate life for you? |website=The Vancouver Sun |date=September 19, 2013 |url=https://vancouversun.com/life/Ahoy+matey+pirate+life/8930191/story.html |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20140516065327/https://vancouversun.com/life/Ahoy+matey+pirate+life/8930191/story.html |archive-date=May 16, 2014 |quote=Author interviews Molly Babel, a linguist. Babel: "Speakers of the regional dialect tend to emphasize their r's, unlike other British regions, said Babel. They tend to replace the verbs 'is' and 'are' with 'be', and indeed, use the word 'arrr' in place of 'yes'."}}</ref> first appeared in fiction as early as 1934 in the film ''Treasure Island'' starring [[Lionel Barrymore]],<ref name="bonanos"/> and was used by a character in the 1940 novel ''Adam Penfeather, Buccaneer'' by [[Jeffery Farnol]].<ref name="bonanos"/> However, it was Robert Newton's use of it in the classic 1950 Disney film ''Treasure Island'' that popularized the interjection and made it widely remembered. It has been speculated that the [[Rhoticity in English|rolling "rrr"]], a distinctive element of the speech of the [[West Country]] of England, has been associated with pirates because of the West Country's strong maritime heritage, where for many centuries fishing was the main industry (and smuggling a major unofficial one), and where there were several major ports. As a result, [[West Country English|West Country speech]] in general, and [[Anglo-Cornish|Cornish speech]] in particular, may have been a major influence on a generalized British nautical speech.<ref>[http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/~myl/languagelog/archives/002482.html "R!?"]. [[Language log]], September 19, 2005.</ref> |
The archetypal pirate word "Arrr!" (alternatively "Rrrr!" or "Yarrr!"), which in West Country parlance means "yes",<ref name="Arrr">{{cite web|last=Robinson |first=Matthew |title=Ahoy, matey! Is the pirate life for you? |website=The Vancouver Sun |date=September 19, 2013 |url=https://vancouversun.com/life/Ahoy+matey+pirate+life/8930191/story.html |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20140516065327/https://vancouversun.com/life/Ahoy+matey+pirate+life/8930191/story.html |archive-date=May 16, 2014 |quote=Author interviews Molly Babel, a linguist. Babel: "Speakers of the regional dialect tend to emphasize their r's, unlike other British regions, said Babel. They tend to replace the verbs 'is' and 'are' with 'be', and indeed, use the word 'arrr' in place of 'yes'."}}</ref> first appeared in fiction as early as 1934 in the film ''Treasure Island'' starring [[Lionel Barrymore]],<ref name="bonanos"/> and was used by a character in the 1940 novel ''Adam Penfeather, Buccaneer'' by [[Jeffery Farnol]].<ref name="bonanos"/> However, it was Robert Newton's use of it in the classic 1950 Disney film ''Treasure Island'' that popularized the interjection and made it widely remembered. It has been speculated that the [[Rhoticity in English|rolling "rrr"]], a distinctive element of the speech of the [[West Country]] of England, has been associated with pirates because of the West Country's strong maritime heritage, where for many centuries fishing was the main industry (and smuggling a major unofficial one), and where there were several major ports. As a result, [[West Country English|West Country speech]] in general, and [[Anglo-Cornish|Cornish speech]] in particular, may have been a major influence on a generalized British nautical speech.<ref>[http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/~myl/languagelog/archives/002482.html "R!?"]. [[Language log]], September 19, 2005.</ref> |
||
| Line 41: | Line 41: | ||
== Further reading == |
== Further reading == |
||
* Harland, John (1984). ''Seamanship in the Age of Sail''. Provides a detailed account of the language used by seamen during the age of sail. {{ISBN|0-87021-955-3}} |
* Harland, John (1984). ''Seamanship in the Age of Sail''. Provides a detailed account of the language used by seamen during the age of sail. {{ISBN|0-87021-955-3}} |
||
* [[William Clark Russell]] (1883). [https://books.google.com/books?id=_BsEAAAAMAAJ ''Sailors' Language'']. Dictionary of 19th century sailors' language. |
* [[William Clark Russell|Russell, William Clark]] (1883). [https://books.google.com/books?id=_BsEAAAAMAAJ ''Sailors' Language'']. Dictionary of 19th century sailors' language. |
||
== External links == |
== External links == |
||
Revision as of 13:53, 19 September 2019
| International Talk Like a Pirate Day | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Type | Parodic |
| Date | September 19 |
| Next time | September 19, 2024 |
| Frequency | Annual |
International Talk Like a Pirate Day is a parodic holiday created in 1995 by John Baur (Ol' Chumbucket) and Mark Summers (Cap'n Slappy), of Albany, Oregon,[1] U.S., who proclaimed September 19 each year as the day when everyone in the world should talk like a pirate.[2] An observer of this holiday would greet friends not with "Hello, everyone!" but with "Ahoy, maties!" or "Ahoy, me hearties!". The holiday, and its observance, springs from a romanticized view of the Golden Age of Piracy.
History
According to Summers, the day is the only known holiday to come into being as a result of a sports injury. During a racquetball game between Summers and Baur, one of them reacted to the pain with an outburst of "Aaarrr!", and the idea was born. That game took place on June 6, 1995, but out of respect for the observance of the Normandy landings, they chose Summers' ex-wife's birthday, as it would be easy for him to remember.[1][3]
At first an inside joke between two friends, the holiday gained exposure when Baur and Summers sent a letter about their invented holiday to the American syndicated humor columnist Dave Barry in 2002.[4] Barry liked the idea and promoted the day,[4] and later appeared in a cameo in their "Drunken Sailor" Sing Along A-Go-Go video.[5] Growing media coverage of the holiday after Barry's column has ensured that this event is now celebrated internationally, and Baur and Summers now sell books and T-shirts related to the theme on their website. Part of the success for the international spread of the holiday has been attributed to non-restriction of the idea or non-trademarking, in effect opening the holiday to creativity and "viral" growth.[6]
The association of pirates with peglegs, parrots, and treasure maps, popularized in Robert Louis Stevenson's novel Treasure Island (1883), has had a significant influence on parody pirate culture.[7] Talk Like a Pirate Day is celebrated with hidden easter egg features in many games and websites,[8] with Facebook introducing a pirate-translated version of its website on Talk Like a Pirate Day 2008[9] and publisher O'Reilly discounting books on the R programming language to celebrate.[10] In September 2014, Reddit added a pirate theme to their website.[11]
Linguistic background
English actor Robert Newton is the "patron saint" of Talk Like a Pirate Day.[1] He portrayed pirates in several films, most notably Long John Silver in both the 1950 Disney film Treasure Island and the 1954 Australian film Long John Silver, and the title character in the 1952 film Blackbeard the Pirate.[12] Newton was born in Dorset and educated in Cornwall, and it was his native West Country dialect, which he used in his portrayal of Long John Silver and Blackbeard, that some contend is the origin of the standard "pirate accent".[13] This was parodied in the 1950s and 1960s by British comedian Tony Hancock.[14]
The archetypal pirate word "Arrr!" (alternatively "Rrrr!" or "Yarrr!"), which in West Country parlance means "yes",[15] first appeared in fiction as early as 1934 in the film Treasure Island starring Lionel Barrymore,[14] and was used by a character in the 1940 novel Adam Penfeather, Buccaneer by Jeffery Farnol.[14] However, it was Robert Newton's use of it in the classic 1950 Disney film Treasure Island that popularized the interjection and made it widely remembered. It has been speculated that the rolling "rrr", a distinctive element of the speech of the West Country of England, has been associated with pirates because of the West Country's strong maritime heritage, where for many centuries fishing was the main industry (and smuggling a major unofficial one), and where there were several major ports. As a result, West Country speech in general, and Cornish speech in particular, may have been a major influence on a generalized British nautical speech.[16]
References
- ^ a b c Baker, Mark (September 19, 2003). "Avast! No lubbers today, ye scurvy bilge rats!". The Register-Guard. Retrieved September 25, 2014.
- ^ The Original Talk Like A Pirate Day Web site, by John Baur and Mark Summers.
- ^ "September 19, 2007". The KBIM Pat & Brian Show. Orange, California. September 19, 2007. 40 minutes in. Beyond Investigation Magazine. KBIM Webcast.
- ^ a b Barry, Dave (September 8, 2002). "Arrrrr! Talk like a pirate — or prepare to be boarded". Miami Herald.
- ^ YouTube "Drunken Sailor: First Annual International Talk Like a Pirate Day Drunken Sailor Sing-Along a Go Go" September 11, 2011 (@ 3:25). Retrieved September 17, 2017.
- ^ Interview with the Founders, Andrew Warner, Sept. 19. 2008.
- ^ Cordingly, David (1995). Under the Black Flag: The Romance and Reality of Life Among the Pirates. ISBN 0-679-42560-8.
- ^ "12seconds wants everyone to talk like a pirate; more invites for all". VentureBeat. September 19, 2008. Retrieved September 20, 2012.
- ^ Siegler, MG (September 19, 2009). "Once Again, Facebook Owns 'Talk Like A Pirate Day' On The Web". TechCrunch. Retrieved September 20, 2012.
- ^ "Avast, Ye Mateys! Hoist Yer Colors for Talk Like a Pirate Day!". O'Reilly Media. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
- ^ "Reddit get into Talk Like a Pirate Day spirit". Network World. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
- ^ "Blackbeard, the Pirate (1952)". IMDb.
- ^ Parry, Dan (2006). Blackbeard: The Real Pirate of the Caribbean. National Maritime Museum. p. 174.
- ^ a b c Bonanos, Christopher (June 5, 2007). "Did Pirates Really Say "Arrrr"? The origin of Hollywood's high-seas slang". Slate. Washington Post Newsweek Interactive Co. Retrieved September 16, 2007.
- ^ Robinson, Matthew (September 19, 2013). "Ahoy, matey! Is the pirate life for you?". The Vancouver Sun. Archived from the original on May 16, 2014.
Author interviews Molly Babel, a linguist. Babel: "Speakers of the regional dialect tend to emphasize their r's, unlike other British regions, said Babel. They tend to replace the verbs 'is' and 'are' with 'be', and indeed, use the word 'arrr' in place of 'yes'."
- ^ "R!?". Language log, September 19, 2005.
Further reading
- Harland, John (1984). Seamanship in the Age of Sail. Provides a detailed account of the language used by seamen during the age of sail. ISBN 0-87021-955-3
- Russell, William Clark (1883). Sailors' Language. Dictionary of 19th century sailors' language.