Cannabaceae

Tricuspid valve stenosis
SpecialtyCardiology

Tricuspid valve stenosis is a valvular heart disease that narrows the opening of the heart's tricuspid valve. It is a relatively rare condition that causes stenosis (increased restriction of blood flow through the valve).[1]

Cause

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Causes of tricuspid valve stenosis are:[2]

Diagnosis

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A mild diastolic murmur can be heard during auscultation caused by the blood flow through the stenotic valve. It is best heard over the left sternal border with rumbling character and tricuspid opening snap with wide-splitting S2. The diagnosis will typically be confirmed by an echocardiograph, which will also allow the physician to assess its severity.

Treatment

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Tricuspid valve stenosis itself usually does not require treatment. If stenosis is mild, monitoring the condition closely suffices. However, severe stenosis, or damage to other valves in the heart, may require surgical repair or replacement.

The treatment is usually by surgery (tricuspid valve replacement) or percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty. The resultant tricuspid regurgitation from percutaneous treatment is better tolerated than the insufficiency occurring during mitral valvuloplasty.[citation needed]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Problem: Tricuspid Valve Stenosis". www.heart.org. Retrieved 2017-10-31.
  2. ^ Ing, Frank; Sullivan, Patrick; Takao, Cheryl (2018). "Chapter 46 - Catheter Device Therapies for Heart Failure". Heart Failure in the Child and Young Adult. Academic Press. pp. 583–622. ISBN 978-0-12-802393-8. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
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One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
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