| Telengit | |
|---|---|
| Телеҥит тил, тёлёс, чуй-кижи | |
| Native to | Russia |
| Region | Altai Republic |
| Ethnicity | Telengits |
Native speakers | c. 3700 |
| Dialects | Telengit-Teles
|
| Cyrillic | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
| Glottolog | tala1279 |
 A map of the Altai languages, including Telengit (in orange). | |
Telengit is a Turkic language spoken in the Altai Republic in Russia by the Telengits.
The Telengit are also known as the Telengit-kiji or Chui-kiji.
Internal classification[edit]
It is classified as a Siberian Turkic language. It is considered to be a dialect of the Southern Altai language, along with the Teleut and the literary varieties.
Dialects[edit]
The Telengit language can be divided into two main dialects, the Telengit-Teles and Chui dialects.
Linguistic characteristics[edit]
The Telengit language differs from the literary form of the Altai language in phonetics and morphology.
Instead of the initial [ш], [ч] is used. For example, Telengit "чирдек", Altay: ширдек, English: felt carpet. Also, in the roots of words, [ш] is used instead of [ч] (Telengit "тепчи", Altay: тепши, English: bowl)
Alphabet[edit]
An alphabet for the Ulagan dialect was proposed in 2016.[1]
| а | б | ӷ | ғ | д | j | и | й | к | қ | л | м | н | ҥ | о | ӧ | ҧ | р | с | т | у | ӱ | ч | х | ш | ы | э | ӓ |
Notes and references[edit]
- ^ Tazranova 2021.
- ^ Almadakova 2017b, p. 39.
Sources[edit]
- [Baskakov 1965-1966] (ru) Н.A. Баскаков (2 volumes), « Диалект чернёвых татар (туба-кижи) », dans Северные диалекты алтаиского (ойротского) языка, Moscou, Nauka, 1965–1966
- Алмадакова, Н. Д. (2016). Язык теленгитов: очерки по фонетике и морфологии в сопоставительном аспекте (in Russian). Горно-Алтайск. Almadakova2016.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Алмадакова, Н. Д. (2017). "Система гласных фонем в тёлёсском (чолушманском) говоре улаганского диалекта теленгитского языка (в сопоставительном аспекте)". Полилингвиальность и транскультурные практики (in Russian). 14 (4): 556–570. doi:10.22363/2312-8011-2017-14-4-556-570. Almadakova2017a.
- [Almadakova 2017b] (ru) Н. Д. Алмадакова, « Фонетический строй диалектов алтайского языка и вопросы алфавита литературного алтайского языка », dans Актуальные вопросы современной филологии: теоретические проблемы и прикладные аспекты: Материалы международной научно-практической конференции. ІХ Багизбаевские чтения. ‒ Алматы, 28 апреля 2017, Алматы, Қазақ университеті, 2017 (ISBN 978-601-04-2350-3, lire en ligne), p. 37-40
- Алмадакова, Н. Д. (2018). "Долгий гласный [а] в именных словоформах тёлёсского говора улаганского диалекта теленгитского языка (в сопоставительном аспекте)" (PDF). Вестник НГУ. История, филология (in Russian). 17 (2): 99–114. doi:10.25205/1818-7919-2018-17-2-99-114.
- Тазранова, Алена (7 October 2021). "Теленгитский язык". ПостНаука (in Russian). Tazranova2021.
External links[edit]
- Ethnologue: Languages of the World (unknown ed.). SIL International.[This citation is dated, and should be substituted with a specific edition of Ethnologue]
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