Cannabaceae

S-18986
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • (S)-2,3-dihydro-[3,4]cyclopentano-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC10H12N2O2S
Molar mass224.28 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C1C[C@@H]2NS(=O)(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3N2C1
  • InChI=1S/C10H12N2O2S/c13-15(14)9-5-2-1-4-8(9)12-7-3-6-10(12)11-15/h1-2,4-5,10-11H,3,6-7H2/t10-/m1/s1 ☒N
  • Key:MNTIJYGEITVWHU-SNVBAGLBSA-N ☒N
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

S-18986 is a positive allosteric modulator of the AMPA receptor related to cyclothiazide. It has nootropic and neuroprotective effects in animal studies, and induces both production of BDNF and AMPA-mediated release of noradrenaline and acetylcholine in the hippocampus and frontal cortex of the brain.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Lockhart B, Iop F, Closier M, Lestage P (August 2000). "(S)-2,3-dihydro-[3,4]cyclopentano-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide: (S18986-1) a positive modulator of AMPA receptors enhances (S)-AMPA-mediated [3H]noradrenaline release from rat hippocampal and frontal cortex slices". European Journal of Pharmacology. 401 (2): 145–53. doi:10.1016/S0014-2999(00)00433-7. PMID 10924919.
  2. ^ Lebrun C, Pillière E, Lestage P (August 2000). "Effects of S 18986-1, a novel cognitive enhancer, on memory performances in an object recognition task in rats". European Journal of Pharmacology. 401 (2): 205–12. doi:10.1016/S0014-2999(00)00429-5. PMID 10924928.
  3. ^ Dicou E, Rangon CM, Guimiot F, Spedding M, Gressens P (April 2003). "Positive allosteric modulators of AMPA receptors are neuroprotective against lesions induced by an NMDA agonist in neonatal mouse brain". Brain Research. 970 (1–2): 221–5. doi:10.1016/S0006-8993(03)02357-6. PMID 12706264. S2CID 22186254.
  4. ^ Rosi S, Giovannini MG, Lestage PJ, Muñoz C, Corte LD, Pepeu G (May 2004). "S 18986, a positive modulator of AMPA receptors with cognition-enhancing properties, increases ACh release in the hippocampus of young and aged rat". Neuroscience Letters. 361 (1–3): 120–3. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2003.12.061. PMID 15135908. S2CID 12800129.
  5. ^ Bourasset F, Bernard K, Muñoz C, Genissel P, Scherrmann JM (August 2005). "Neuropharmacokinetics of a new alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) modulator, S18986 [(S)-2,3-dihydro-[3,4]cyclopentano-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide], in the rat". Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 33 (8): 1137–43. doi:10.1124/dmd.105.004424. PMID 15860654. S2CID 14891912.
  6. ^ Béracochéa D, Philippin JN, Meunier S, Morain P, Bernard K (July 2007). "Improvement of episodic contextual memory by S 18986 in middle-aged mice: comparison with donepezil". Psychopharmacology. 193 (1): 63–73. doi:10.1007/s00213-007-0765-4. PMID 17384936. S2CID 39655878.
  7. ^ Marighetto A, Valerio S, Jaffard R, Mormede C, Muñoz C, Bernard K, Morain P (May 2008). "The AMPA modulator S 18986 improves declarative and working memory performances in aged mice". Behavioural Pharmacology. 19 (3): 235–44. doi:10.1097/FBP.0b013e3282feb0c1. PMID 18469541. S2CID 20415746.
  8. ^ Kelly SJ, Bernard K, Muñoz C, Lawrence RC, Thacker J, Grillo CA, Piroli GG, Reagan LP (January 2009). "Effects of the AMPA receptor modulator S 18986 on measures of cognition and oxidative stress in aged rats". Psychopharmacology. 202 (1–3): 225–35. doi:10.1007/s00213-008-1301-x. PMID 18762915. S2CID 35139538.
  9. ^ Gupta SK, Mishra R, Kusum S, Spedding M, Meiri KF, Gressens P, Mani S (April 2009). "GAP-43 is essential for the neurotrophic effects of BDNF and positive AMPA receptor modulator S18986". Cell Death and Differentiation. 16 (4): 624–37. doi:10.1038/cdd.2008.188. PMID 19136940.
  10. ^ Destot-Wong KD, Liang K, Gupta SK, Favrais G, Schwendimann L, Pansiot J, Baud O, Spedding M, Lelièvre V, Mani S, Gressens P (September 2009). "The AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator, S18986, is neuroprotective against neonatal excitotoxic and inflammatory brain damage through BDNF synthesis". Neuropharmacology. 57 (3): 277–86. doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2009.05.010. PMID 19501111. S2CID 1400467.


One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

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