Phi Chi | |
---|---|
ΦΧ | |
![]() | |
Founded | March 31, 1889 University of Vermont College of Medicine |
Type | Professional fraternity |
Affiliation | Independent |
Former Affiliation | PFA |
Status | Active |
Emphasis | Medicine |
Scope | International |
Motto | Φθνομεν Χραισμειν (Phthomen Chraismein) English: First to Serve |
Colors | Olive green and white |
Symbol | Adult Tiger Beetle (Cicindela patruela), Doodlebug |
Flower | Lily of the Valley |
Publication | The Chronicles; formerly The Quarterly |
Chapters | 16 |
Headquarters | 2039 Ridgeview Drive Floyds Knobs, Indiana 47119 United States |
Website | www.phichimed.org |
Phi Chi (ΦΧ) is one of the oldest and largest international medical fraternities of its kind in the world. Phi Chi evolved from the merging of two professional medical fraternities bearing the same name. Phi Chi Society (Phi Chi East) was founded on March 31, 1889, at the University of Vermont, Burlington, Vt. Phi Chi Medical Fraternity (Phi Chi South) was founded on October 26, 1894, at the Louisville Medical College, Louisville, Ky. These two organizations did not know that they shared a similar name when they were founded. On March 5, 1905, in Burlington, Vt., Phi Chi Society and Phi Chi Medical Fraternity, Inc., were consolidated taking the name Phi Chi Medical Fraternity, Inc.
Phi Chi has grown to become a co-ed, international, professional medical fraternity with chapters in 5 countries.
History
[edit]Phi Chi Society of the East
[edit]Phi Chi Medical Fraternity of the South
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c9/Alpha1895south.jpg/220px-Alpha1895south.jpg)
“October 26, 1894, at four o’clock, p.m., there assembled in the office of Doctor Clinton Kelly” of the faculty of the Louisville Medical College, “A. Harris Kelly, Samuel T. McClung, G. Fowler Border, Joseph N. Powers, George E. Gavin, Charles W. Hibbitt, and Linn L. Kennedy (all of whom became members of Alpha of the Southern Fraternity; now Alpha Alpha) to organize a fraternity.”
The growth of Phi Chi is a great monument to the spirit that urged the original group to unite and form a medical fraternity in a city where little was known of such societies. The first members of the Southern Fraternity consisted of the previously mentioned as well as Carey A. Gray and Walker B. Gossett.
On November 5, 1894, a committee was appointed to draft a constitution and not until November 17, were the first officers elected: Presiding Senior, McClung; Presiding Junior, Gossett; Secretary, Kennedy, and Powers, Treasurer (Judge Advocate and the minor officers had not been provided for). Wedding, Chapman, and Shacklett were elected to membership and included with Gossett and Gray in the charter listing of members. The First Regular Meeting was held on Saturday, December 8, 1894. On December 29, 1894, D.A. Garrison, O. K. Harris, E. Rea Norris, and A.P. Campbell were to complete the charter members.
Beta and Gamma chapters were installed in December 1896. On February 26, 1897, the first Grand Chapter Convention of Southern Phi Chi chapters (Alpha, Beta, Gamma, and Delta) was called; this date later became Founder’s Day.
The first volume of The Phi Chi Quarterly, the name of the official fraternal publication, was published on April 1, 1904; its name was changed to The Phi Chi Chronicles in 1989.
Phi Chi Medical Fraternity
[edit]On March 5, 1905, Phi Chi Medical Fraternity (Southern Phi Chi) and Phi Chi Society (Eastern Phi Chi) were joined in Baltimore, Maryland, making Phi Chi the largest medical fraternity in America. Chapter names that conflicted during the joining were resolved by allowing the older chapter to retain its single name and the second chapter to have its name duplicated (Alpha, University of Vermont, 1889; Alpha Alpha, Louisville Medical College, 1894).
On July 1, 1910, the first history of Phi Chi was published. In 1915, the first Phi Chi Directory was published with 37 active chapters (some chapters had been consolidated) and 6,790 initiated members. 1922 saw the merger of Pi Mu Honor Society and Phi Chi, as well as the chartering of the Beta Mu chapter at McGill University, Phi Chi’s first Canadian Chapter, on May 15.
In December 1925, the 24th Grand Chapter Convention was held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. In 1927, the Student Loan Fund was created to provide emergency loans for members in need; it was run by the Phi Chi Welfare Association after its incorporation in 1949.
On February 21, 1948, Phi Alpha Gamma and Phi Chi merged. On February 26, 1960, the fraternity became international with the chartering of the Omega chapter at National Autonomous University of Mexico in Mexico City, Mexico. On May 21, 1962, ΥΒ chapter was chartered at University of Puerto Rico in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
At the XL Grand Chapter Convention in 1973, women medical students were allowed membership. Alpha Alpha and Alpha Beta alumni chapters are chartered in September 1989.
Chapters
[edit]Phi Chi East was founded in 1889. Phi Chi South was formed in 1894. When the two fraternities combined in 1905, when the name of two chapters conflicted, the chapter with precedence would retain the single letter, and the chapter following shall duplicate its name, such as Alpha (1889), University of Vermont, and Alpha of Louisville (1894), with the latter becoming Alpha Alpha.
Notable members
[edit]
|
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Thomas Aceto Jr. M.D. 1929-2009". Archived from the original on 2012-03-13. Retrieved 2010-10-22.
- ^ "An Arkansas Connection". Retrieved 2010-10-22.
- ^ "AMA - 1961 to 1979". Retrieved 2010-10-22.
- ^ Lichtenstein, Nelson (1976). "The Kennedy Years". Political Profiles. Vol. 3. New York: Facts on File, Inc. pp. 12–14.
- ^ "History of Virginia". Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "David Marsh Bosworth, 1897-1979" (PDF). J Bone Joint Surg Am. 62 (3): 488. Apr 1980. doi:10.2106/00004623-198062030-00025. PMID 6988433. Retrieved 2020-10-19.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Thomas Drysdale Buchanan". Anesthesia History Association Newsletter. 9 (1). January 1991.
- ^ Harvey, William (2008). History of Homoeopathy and Its Institutions in America. Vol. 4. BiblioBazaar, LLC. p. 87. ISBN 9781426411526.
- ^ Morton, S.A. M.D. (August 1947). "Eben J. Carey, M.D." (PDF). Radiology. 49 (2): 244–246. doi:10.1148/49.2.244b.
- ^ Cazalet, Sylvain. "History of Homoeopathy Biographies". Retrieved 2010-10-22.
- ^ "Kelsey-Seybold Clinic". Archived from the original on 2010-09-23. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "Auburn Alumni Association Golden Eagles Reunion". Archived from the original on 2010-11-24. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "Carter Center Appoints Atlanta Leaders to Board of Councilors". May 20, 2004. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "History of Virginia". Retrieved 2010-10-22.
- ^ Cerletty, J.M. M.D. (2004). "Our heritage: Medical education in Milwaukee" (PDF). Wisconsin Medical Journal. 103 (7): 28–32. PMID 15696829. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-27. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "POTPOURRI" (PDF). Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "Biographies". Retrieved 2010-10-22.
- ^ "Regular Board Meeting" (PDF). December 4, 2008. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 25, 2010. Retrieved October 19, 2010.
- ^ "John C. McDonald, M.D." Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "Stuart McGuire". Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ Neifeld, James P. M.D., F.A.C.S. "The History of the Department of Surgery". Retrieved 2010-10-19.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Biosketch of Spurgeon H. Neel, Jr., Major General, USA Retired" (PDF). U.S. Army Medical Department Office of Medical History. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-19. Retrieved 2010-09-30.
- ^ "WORLD-OBITS-L ORR; KENNETH DEW". RootsWeb. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "Class Notes". Emory Medicine. Summer 1998. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "Guide to the I.S. (Isidor Schwaner) Ravdin, 1894 - 1972, Papers, 1912 - 1972" (PDF). University of Pennsylvania, The University Archives and Records Center. January 1995. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "American Medical Writers Association". Retrieved 2010-11-02.
- ^ "AMA - J. James Rohack, MD". Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ Jones, Jerry. "Emergency Medicine lecture to honor Joseph Ross, M.D." Reporter. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "Encycleopedia of Virginia Biography". Retrieved 2010-10-22.
- ^ "Obituaries Orlean Parish Louisiana". April 2005. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "New book recounts life of Stanford's fourth president". Stanford News Service. August 11, 1992. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "History of Virginia". Retrieved 2010-10-22.
- ^ Roll, Charles, A.M. (1931). "Indiana Biography Ref. Page". Indiana One Hundred and Fifty Years of American Development. 3. The Lewis Publishing Company. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Staff and Services at Dr. Wright's Tahoma Clinic". Tahoma Clinic. Archived from the original on 2010-07-26. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "Meet Dr. Jonathan V. Wright, M.D." A.M.R.I. of Washington. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "Southern Illinois University School of Medicine". Retrieved 2010-10-19.
Bibliography
[edit]- Baird, William, ed. (1915). Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities (8th ed.). New York: The College Fraternity Publishing Co.
- "Phi Chi Medical Fraternity".
- Cannon, Daniel H. (1989). The History of Phi Chi Medical Fraternity Inc. Centennial Edition 1889-1989. Phi Chi Quarterly Office.
- Cannon, Daniel H. (2005). Phi Chi Chronicles. 11 (1). Phi Chi Quarterly Office.
{{cite journal}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - Cannon, Daniel H. (2009). Phi Chi Chronicles. 13 (1). Phi Chi Quarterly Office.
{{cite journal}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help)
Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction