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| Clinical data | |
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| AHFS/Drugs.com | International Drug Names |
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| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.001.817 |
| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C11H14N2O2 |
| Molar mass | 206.245 g·mol−1 |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| Chirality | Racemic mixture |
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Pheneturide (INN, BAN) (brand names Benuride, Deturid, Pheneturid, Septotence, Trinuride),[1] also known as phenylethylacetylurea (or ethylphenacemide), is an anticonvulsant of the ureide class.[2][3] Conceptually, it can be formed in the body as a metabolic degradation product from phenobarbital. It is considered to be obsolete[4] and is now seldom used.[5] It is marketed in Europe, including in Poland, Spain and the United Kingdom.[6] Pheneturide has a similar profile of anticonvulsant activity and toxicity relative to phenacemide.[7][8] As such, it is only used in cases of severe epilepsy when other, less-toxic drugs have failed.[8] Pheneturide inhibits the metabolism and thus increases the levels of other anticonvulsants, such as phenytoin.[5][6]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Muller (19 June 1998). European Drug Index: European Drug Registrations, Fourth Edition. CRC Press. pp. 998–. ISBN 978-3-7692-2114-5.
- ^ Elks J (14 November 2014). The Dictionary of Drugs: Chemical Data: Chemical Data, Structures and Bibliographies. Springer. pp. 959–. ISBN 978-1-4757-2085-3.
- ^ Byrne B, Rothchild R (1999). "1H NMR studies of drugs with achiral and chiral lanthanide shift reagents: applications to the anticonvulsant pheneturide". Chirality. 11 (7): 529–35. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1520-636X(1999)11:7<529::AID-CHIR3>3.0.CO;2-K. PMID 10423278.
- ^ Levy RH (2002). Antiepileptic Drugs. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 210–. ISBN 978-0-7817-2321-3.
- ^ a b Denham MJ (6 December 2012). The Treatment of Medical Problems in the Elderly. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 335–. ISBN 978-94-011-6223-4.
- ^ a b Vida J (19 July 2013). Anticonvulsants. Elsevier. pp. 4, 42. ISBN 978-0-323-14395-0.
- ^ deStevens G, Zingel V, Leschke C, Hoeprich PD, Schultz RM, Mehrotra PK, Batra S, Bhaduri AP, Saxena AK, Saxena M, eds. (11 November 2013). Progress in Drug Research / Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung / Progrès des Recherches Pharmaceutiques. Basel: Birkhäuser. pp. 217–. ISBN 978-3-0348-7161-7. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
- ^ a b Lancaster R (22 October 2013). Pharmacology in Clinical Practice. Elsevier. pp. 222–. ISBN 978-1-4831-9294-9.
Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction