Cannabaceae

Order-8 octagonal tiling
Order-8 octagonal tiling
Poincaré disk model of the hyperbolic plane
Type Hyperbolic regular tiling
Vertex configuration 88
Schläfli symbol {8,8}
Wythoff symbol 8 | 8 2
Coxeter diagram
Symmetry group [8,8], (*882)
Dual self dual
Properties Vertex-transitive, edge-transitive, face-transitive

In geometry, the order-8 octagonal tiling is a regular tiling of the hyperbolic plane. It has Schläfli symbol of {8,8} (eight octagons around each vertex) and is self-dual.

Symmetry[edit]

This tiling represents a hyperbolic kaleidoscope of 8 mirrors meeting at a point and bounding regular octagon fundamental domains. This symmetry by orbifold notation is called *44444444 with 8 order-4 mirror intersections. In Coxeter notation can be represented as [8,8*], removing two of three mirrors (passing through the octagon center) in the [8,8] symmetry.

Related polyhedra and tiling[edit]

This tiling is topologically related as a part of sequence of regular tilings with octagonal faces, starting with the octagonal tiling, with Schläfli symbol {8,n}, and Coxeter diagram , progressing to infinity.

n82 symmetry mutations of regular tilings: 8n
Space Spherical Compact hyperbolic Paracompact
Tiling
Config. 8.8 83 84 85 86 87 88 ...8
Regular tilings: {n,8}
Spherical Hyperbolic tilings

{2,8}

{3,8}

{4,8}

{5,8}

{6,8}

{7,8}

{8,8}
...
{∞,8}
Uniform octaoctagonal tilings
Symmetry: [8,8], (*882)
=
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{8,8} t{8,8}
r{8,8} 2t{8,8}=t{8,8} 2r{8,8}={8,8} rr{8,8} tr{8,8}
Uniform duals
V88 V8.16.16 V8.8.8.8 V8.16.16 V88 V4.8.4.8 V4.16.16
Alternations
[1+,8,8]
(*884)
[8+,8]
(8*4)
[8,1+,8]
(*4242)
[8,8+]
(8*4)
[8,8,1+]
(*884)
[(8,8,2+)]
(2*44)
[8,8]+
(882)
= = = =
=
=
=
h{8,8} s{8,8} hr{8,8} s{8,8} h{8,8} hrr{8,8} sr{8,8}
Alternation duals
V(4.8)8 V3.4.3.8.3.8 V(4.4)4 V3.4.3.8.3.8 V(4.8)8 V46 V3.3.8.3.8

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  • John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strauss, The Symmetries of Things 2008, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 (Chapter 19, The Hyperbolic Archimedean Tessellations)
  • "Chapter 10: Regular honeycombs in hyperbolic space". The Beauty of Geometry: Twelve Essays. Dover Publications. 1999. ISBN 0-486-40919-8. LCCN 99035678.

External links[edit]

One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

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