Cannabaceae

N-Desalkylflurazepam
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • 7-Chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.018.863 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC15H10ClFN2O
Molar mass288.71 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
Melting point205 to 206 °C (401 to 403 °F) [1]
  • Fc1ccccc1C2=NCC(=O)Nc3ccc(Cl)cc23

N-Desalkylflurazepam (also known as norflurazepam) is a benzodiazepine analog and an active metabolite of several other benzodiazepine drugs including flurazepam,[2] flutoprazepam,[3] fludiazepam,[4] midazolam,[5] flutazolam,[6] quazepam,[7] and ethyl loflazepate.[8][9] It is long-acting, prone to accumulation, and binds unselectively to the various benzodiazepine receptor subtypes.[7] It has been sold as a designer drug from 2016 onward.[10]

References[edit]

  1. ^ SciFinder record for CAS#2886-65-9
  2. ^ Riva R, de Anna M, Albani F, Baruzzi A (March 1981). "Rapid quantitation of flurazepam and its major metabolite, N-desalkylflurazepam, in human plasma by gas-liquid chromatography with electron-capture detection". Journal of Chromatography. 222 (3): 491–5. doi:10.1016/S0378-4347(00)84153-5. PMID 7228960.
  3. ^ Barzaghi N, Leone L, Monteleone M, Tomasini G, Perucca E (1989). "Pharmacokinetics of flutoprazepam, a novel benzodiazepine drug, in normal subjects". European Journal of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics. 14 (4): 293–8. doi:10.1007/bf03190114. PMID 2633923. S2CID 20710732.
  4. ^ Descotes J, ed. (December 1996). Human Toxicology (1st ed.). Elsevier Science. p. 43.
  5. ^ Vogt S, Kempf J, Buttler J, Auwärter V, Weinmann W (2013). "Desalkylflurazepam found in patients' samples after high-dose midazolam treatment". Drug Testing and Analysis. 5 (9–10): 745–7. doi:10.1002/dta.1484. PMID 23713025.
  6. ^ Miyaguchi H, Kuwayama K, Tsujikawa K, Kanamori T, Iwata YT, Inoue H, Kishi T (February 2006). "A method for screening for various sedative-hypnotics in serum by liquid chromatography/single quadrupole mass spectrometry". Forensic Science International. 157 (1): 57–70. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.03.011. PMID 15869852.
  7. ^ a b Nikaido AM, Ellinwood EH (1987). "Comparison of the effects of quazepam and triazolam on cognitive-neuromotor performance". Psychopharmacology. 92 (4): 459–64. doi:10.1007/bf00176478. PMID 2888152. S2CID 13162524.
  8. ^ Ba BB, Iliadis A, Cano JP (1989). "Pharmacokinetic modeling of ethyl loflazepate (Victan) and its main active metabolites". Annals of Biomedical Engineering. 17 (6): 633–46. doi:10.1007/bf02367467. PMID 2574017. S2CID 31310535.
  9. ^ Davi H, Guyonnet J, Necciari J, Cautreels W (July 1985). "Determination of circulating ethyl loflazepate metabolites in the baboon by radio-high-performance liquid chromatography with injection of crude plasma samples: comparison with solvent extraction and thin-layer chromatography". Journal of Chromatography. 342 (1): 159–65. doi:10.1016/S0378-4347(00)84498-9. PMID 2864352.
  10. ^ Manchester KR, Maskell PD, Waters L (March 2018). "a and plasma protein binding values for benzodiazepines appearing as new psychoactive substances" (PDF). Drug Testing and Analysis. 10 (8): 1258–1269. doi:10.1002/dta.2387. PMID 29582576.

One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

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