Cannabaceae

Merinizzata Italiana
Country of originItaly
Distributioncentre, south
UseDual-purpose, meat and wool
Traits
Weight
  • Male:
    70 kg
  • Female:
    55 kg
Height
  • Male:
    79 cm
  • Female:
    69 cm
Wool colorwhite
Face colorwhite
Notes
hornless

The Merinizzata Italiana is a breed of domestic sheep from southern Italy.[1][2] It is a modern breed, created in the first half of the twentieth century[1] or in recent decades[2][3] by cross-breeding of indigenous Gentile di Puglia and Sopravissana stock with imported Merino breeds such as the French Berrichon du Cher and Île-de-France, and the German Merinolandschaf. The aim was to produce a good meat breed without sacrificing wool quality. The Merinizzata Italiana is raised mostly in Abruzzo, mainly in the provinces of L'Aquila and Teramo, with small numbers in neighbouring regions.[2]

The Merinizzata Italiana is one of the seventeen autochthonous Italian sheep breeds for which a genealogical herdbook is kept by the Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia, the Italian national association of sheep-breeders.[3] In 2000 total numbers for the breed were estimated at 600,000, of which 19,000 were registered in the herdbook;[2] in 2013 the number recorded in the herdbook was 27,260.[4]

Lambs are usually weaned at 6–7 weeks, and slaughtered soon after, at a weight of 10–15 kg. Rams yield about 4.5 kg of wool, ewes about 2.5 kg; the wool is of good quality, with a fibre diameter of 18–26 microns.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Breed data sheet: Merinizzata Italiana/Italy. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed January 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d e Daniele Bigi, Alessio Zanon (2008). Atlante delle razze autoctone: Bovini, equini, ovicaprini, suini allevati in Italia (in Italian). Milan: Edagricole. ISBN 9788850652594. p. 246–247.
  3. ^ a b Le razze ovine e caprine in Italia (in Italian). Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia: Ufficio centrale libri genealogici e registri anagrafici razze ovine e caprine. p. 24. Accessed January 2014.
  4. ^ Consistenze Provinciali della Razza 31 Merinizzata Italiana Anno 2013 (in Italian). Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia: Banca dati. Accessed January 2014.

One thought on “Cannabaceae

  1. Well, that’s interesting to know that Psilotum nudum are known as whisk ferns. Psilotum nudum is the commoner species of the two. While the P. flaccidum is a rare species and is found in the tropical islands. Both the species are usually epiphytic in habit and grow upon tree ferns. These species may also be terrestrial and grow in humus or in the crevices of the rocks.
    View the detailed Guide of Psilotum nudum: Detailed Study Of Psilotum Nudum (Whisk Fern), Classification, Anatomy, Reproduction

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